高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题四语法填空模拟演练，集中突破命题点模拟演练一 4页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 模拟演练（一） A When shoes are made to fit your feet and nobody else’s，they are called bespoke shoes. There are now only five companies in London which still make 1.traditional(tradition) bespoke men’s shoes,2.while surprisingly bespoke shoes for women are made in Paris. Bespoke shoes are made in exactly 3.the same way as they were one hundred years ago as the technology is completely 4.unchanged(change)．It will take three months 5.to make(make) the first pair of shoes for a customer who must come in for at least three fittings(试穿)． The process is as follows：you put your foot 6.on a sheet of paper，called a “book”，and the shoemakers draw a line around 7.it.Four measurements are taken： heel to toe，the width at the 8.widest(wide) point，around the instep，the instep to heel.This is the first fitting.Next，a wooden model of your foot is made，called a “last”．Then，the leather work begins. The designs，like the process,9.have remained(remain) the same in the last century.It is not that new fashions could not be introduced,10.but that the customers do not want them.They want their shoes to be made as they were one hundred years ago. 1．答案 traditional 解析 考查词性转换。修饰名词 bespoke men’s shoes 应用 tradition 的形容词形式 traditional。 2．答案 while 解析 考查连词。此处用 while 连接两个句子，表示对比关系。 3．答案 the 解析 考查冠词。此处是固定搭配 the same...as...，意为“与……一样”。 4．答案 unchanged 解析 考查词性转换。根据句意可知，制鞋的技术没有任何改变。故应填 unchanged。 5．答案 to make 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处是固定句型 It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.，意为“做 某事花费……时间”。 6．答案 on 解析 考查介词。根据句意“把你的脚放在一张纸上”可知，填 on。 7．答案 it 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 解析 考查代词。根据前文可知，制鞋者沿着脚划线。此处的 it 指代前文的 foot。 8．答案 widest 解析 考查形容词的最高级。根据句意“测量脚的最宽处”可知，应用 wide 的最高级。 9．答案 have remained 解析 考查时态。根据句中的 in the last century 可知，此处应用现在完成时。 10．答案 but 解析 考查连词。此处是固定句式 not...but...结构。 B In Greek mythology，the god of craftsmanship，Hephaestus,11.was ordered(order) by the king of the Gods，Zeus，to create the first woman on earth and he did，using water and earth.And Zeus named her Pandora，which meant “allgifted”． Later on Pandora was sent to the earth to live 12.with the rest of mankind.Before she left she was given a box which she was commanded never to open under 13.any circumstances.However，being 14.naturally(nature) curious，Pandora，opened the box,15.where all the evils of the world such as war，disease，famine and floods escaped and spread over the earth.Pandora was too 16.terrified(terrify) to see them escaping except only one thing，and finally managed to close the lid.Immediately there was a tiny voice 17.calling(call) “Let me out”．Frightened 18.as/though she was，Pandora cautiously opened the box in time to see the small object within—Hope—wing 19.its way out into the world.So that was how the earth was filled with evil due to Pandora’s 20.curiosity(curious)．Fortunately，there is HOPE on earth as well. 11．答案 was ordered 解析 考查时态和语态。根据上下文可知，本句的时态是一般过去时，根据空后的 by 可知应 用 order 的被动语态，因此填 was ordered。 12．答案 with 解析 考查介词。句意为：后来潘朵拉被送去和其他的人类生活在一起。live with 表示 “和……一起生活”。 13．答案 any 解析 考查代词。此处是固定搭配 under any circumstances，意为“在任何情况下”。 14．答案 naturally 解析 考查词性转换。此处应用 nature 的副词形式来修饰形容词 curious，故填 naturally。 15．答案 where 解析 考查关系副词。此处应填关系词来引导定语从句，先行词为 box，从句中缺少状语， 故填 where。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 16．答案 terrified 解析 考查词性转换。too...to...结构中，too 应该修饰形容词或者副词，结合句意可知， 应填表示人的感受的形容词 terrified。 17．答案 calling 解析 考查非谓语动词。句中 voice 和 call 之间是逻辑上的主动关系，因此填 calling。 18．答案 as/though 解析 考查连词。根据句意“尽管她很害怕”，结合句子结构可知，本句为倒装句，故填 as/though。 19．答案 its 解析 考查代词。此处代替 Hope，故用 its 来修饰名词 way。 20．答案 curiosity 解析 考查词性转换。Pandora’s 是所有格形式，其后应该跟名词，故填 curiosity。 C One Saturday morning in September I 21.went(go) to a local music festival.I left it early 22.because I had an appointment later that day.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with 23.me(I) until the bus arrived.I got on the bus and found a seat near the back，and then I noticed a man 24.sitting(sit) at the front.He pretended that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.He must be 25.mentally(mental) disabled. Behind him 26.were(be) other people to whom he was trying to talk，but after some 27.minutes(minute) they walked away and sat near me，looking annoyed.I didn’t want 28.to be laughed(laugh) at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him on his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus.I sat next 29.to the man and introduced myself.We had 30.an amazing conversation.He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made the choice.It made both of us feel good. 21．答案 went 解析 考查时态。根据句中的时间状语 One Saturday morning in September 可知应用一般 过去时，故填 went。 22．答案 because 解析 考查连词。根据句意“我提早离开了，因为那天的晚些时候我有个约会”，可知应填 because。 23．答案 me 解析 考查代词。with 是介词，其后应填 I 的宾格形式，故填 me。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 24．答案 sitting 解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，and 后分句中已有谓语动词 notice，故空格处 应填非谓语动词；sit 与其逻辑主语 a man 之间是主动关系，而且这个动作正在进行，故填 sitting。 25．答案 mentally 解析 考查词性转换。disabled 是形容词，应用 mental 的副词形式来修饰，故填 mentally。 26．答案 were 解析 考查时态。本句是倒装句，此处应填句子的谓语动词，句子的主语是 other people， 结合上下文的过去时时态可知应填 were。 27．答案 minutes 解析 考查名词复数。minute 是可数名词，前面有修饰词 some，故填其复数形式 minutes。 28．答案 to be laughed 解析 考查被动语态。此处 laugh 在 want 之后，应填 to do 的形式，结合句意可知应用被动 语态，故填 to be laughed。 29．答案 to 解析 考查介词。此处是固定搭配，next to “在……旁边”。 30．答案 an 解析 考查冠词。amazing 是元音开头的形容词，故填 an。