2019-2020学年河北省张家口市宣化一中、张北一中联考高一（上）期中英语试卷 6页

‎2019-2020学年河北省张家口市宣化一中、张北一中联考高一（上）期中英语试卷 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节 （满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1.     King Midas used to love gold． One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something． The king replied at once,  "I love gold． I want everything I touch to change into gold"． "Very well,  tomorrowmorning,  everything you touch will turn into gold．"Saying this,  the fairy disappeared．     The king waited excitedly till the next morning． To his joy, everything he touched changed immediately into gold． "I'm the richest man in the world now, " he shouted．     Soon Midas became hungry． He sat down at his table． All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand． "I'm dying of hunger, " he cried．     Just then his daughter came running in． "Why are you so sad,  dad? " she asked,  putting her arms around him． There and then she became a golden statue． The king loved his daughter very much．Seeing this, he began to cry． He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him． "Don't you like the golden touch? " asked the fairy． "Please take it away, " begged the king,  "andgive me back my daughter．" "Well,  you have learned your lesson． Go and wash in the river． Then the golden touch will be gone．" The king ran quickly to the nearby river． ‎ ‎（1）The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because________．‎ A. she hoped to make the king the richest in the world B.She wanted to teach the king a lesson C. She loved gold too D. She wanted to turn the king's daughter into gold．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was________．‎ A. worried B. excited C. hungry D. happy．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）The king's daughter became a golden statue when________．‎ A. the king went to meet her B. she saw her father C. the king loved her very much D. she put her arms around her father．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.     Most of us know about the Nobel Prize,  especially the Nobel Peace Prize,  but few of us know anything about the man who set them up． His name was Alfred Nobel． He was a great scientist and inventor himself． Besides,  he had a big business． His business may surprise you． He made and sold explosives（炸药）． His companies even made and sold weapons（武器）． Isn't this something that surprises you?  The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?      Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons,  he hated war． He hoped that there would be no war in the world． He was one of the richest in Europe． When he died in 1896,  he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will． According to his will,  most of his money was placed in a fund． He wanted the interest（利息） from the fund to be used as prizes every year． We know them as the Nobel Prizes． The Nobel Prizes are international． Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work,  not the country they came from．     Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind． He made money all by his own efforts,  but he let the world share his wealth． His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever． ‎ ‎（1）Alfred's business was________．‎ A. not making and selling weapons B. making explosives and selling weapons C. making and selling explosives and weapons D. making weapons and selling explosives．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because________．‎ A. he liked to live in a rich life B. he made enough money C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund D. he disliked war．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Nobel Prizes come from________．‎ A. all Nobel's money in his company B. all the interest from the fund C. all Nobel's money in the fund D. some of the interest in the fund．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Nobel was a （an）________ person in the world．‎ A. kind﹣hearted B. interesting C. unselfish D. richest．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.     Your house may have an effect on your figure．Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off．You can make your environment work for you instead of against you．Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan．     Open the curtains and turn up the lights．Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self﹣conscious when they're in poorly lit places﹣and so more likely to eat lots of food．If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness．     Mind the colors．Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites（胃口）．In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed（消耗） 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room．Warm colors like yellow 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 ‎ make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry．So when it's time to repaint, go blue．     Don't forget the clock﹣﹣﹣or the radio．People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories （卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals．Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes．And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat．If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music．It makes you less likely to rush through a meal．     Downsize the dishes．Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat．We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12﹣inch plate instead of a 10﹣inch plate．When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake （摄入） jumps by 14 percent．And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass． ‎ ‎（1）The text is especially helpful for those who care about________．‎ A.their body shape B.their home comforts C.healthy diets． D.house buying ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）A home environment in blue can help people________．‎ A.regain their appetites B.digest food better C.reduce food intake． D.burn more calories ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What are people advised to do at mealtimes？________‎ A.Play fast music． B.Eat quickly． C.Turn down the lights．． D.Use smaller spoons． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）What can be a suitable title for the test？________‎ A.Ways of Serving Dinner B.Is Your House Making You Fat？‎ C.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing？．‎ D.Effects of Self﹣Consciousness ‎ ‎ ‎4.     J．K．Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world．     J．K．Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965．She has one sister who is two years younger than her．Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them．They especially loved stories about magical worlds．Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six．     After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator（翻译者）in London．During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesn't know it．In 1992 Rowling began to teach English．She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers．It appeared in June 1997．To her surprise, the book was greatly successful．The film came out in November 2001．Now Harry Potter series（系列） is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries．     Why has the series been so successful? There are a few things．Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times．But Harry lives in modern（现代的） England．He's also a very normal（平常的） boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever．So when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him．     J．K．Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is now busy finishing the whole series of seven books．She's writing full time and she's really enjoying life．She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing children's books． ‎ ‎（1）From the passage，we know________．‎ A.J．K．Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very young B.J．K．Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train trip C.J．K．Rowling is two years younger than her sister D.Harry Potter is J．K．Rowling's first story．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）The first Harry Potter book came out in________．‎ A.the summer of 1990 B.July 1965 C.June 1997 D.November 2001． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）J．K．Rowling has been successful，and she________．‎ A.is too busy to enjoy her life B.likes to travel all over the world with her daughter C.is excited about her success every day D.is still writing stories for children．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories？________‎ A.The stories happened in the modern world．‎ B.There are magical things．‎ C.It has seven books．‎ D.It took much time to finish．‎ 第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Many kids go to day camps during summer． Day camps can be a lot of fun， but the activities are familiar．（1）_______ It might take you a little while to get familiar with the place． But you come home every night， just like you do during the school year． ‎ 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 Sleepaway camp offers more excitement because you'll be there all day and night． It's a kind of vacation， but without your parents． You'll probably sleep in a tent（帐篷） with other kids attending the camp． Your parents should not worry about your food．（2）_______ Some sleepaway camps are for both boys and girls， which means that there are both boys and girls at the camp． （3）_______ Often these all﹣girl and all﹣boy camps meet up for some special purposes． Usually， the camp mails out information to your family before you go． （4）_______Most of all， you'll also probably need to bring a health report． Let coaches know about any health problem you have． Just like any vacation， you'll need to pack a bag full of the clothes． （5）_______ Food is generally provided， but you might need some extra money for snacks or other small expenses（费用）． A． Other camps are just for girls or just for boys． B． You'll need to change clothes while you're there． C． You couldn't miss your parents at night． D． So you'll know what to bring． E． You'll learn how to get along with others． F． You'll probably eat together in the open air and you'll have to share the food with the other kids． G． You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon． ‎ 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D） 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Johnny,  a lizard （蜥蜴）,  lived between some rocks in the country,  where he likedsunbathing every morning． One day,  he felt so （1）_______that he didn't notice some boys coming up behind him． The boys（2）_______Johnny,  and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail and running to （3）_______．     The children watched his tail moving about,  but they soon felt （4）_______and left． Johnny came out to look for his tail,  but could find no （5）_______of it． Feeling so sad,  he decided to （6）_______doing everything else in his life and spending all his time （7）_______ his tail． Days and months passed,  and Johnny kept looking,  asking everyone （8）_______they had seen his tail． However,  there was still no news about it．     One day,  he asked a boy and the boy （9）_______replied,  "Why do you need two tails? " After hearing this,  Johnny （10）_______and saw that he had grown a new,  stronger tail． He suddenly realized how （11）_______of him to waste so much time on a problem like it． Johnny headed for home happily．     On the way home he suddenly found his （12）_______ tail on the roadside． Although it looked terrible,  Johnny was still （13）_______to have it back． He picked it up and was about to （14）_______ his journey． Just at that moment,  an idea （15）_______ him that he shouldn't look at the past and worry about it since it was not （16）_______for him．     He then decided to（17）_______his old tail there,  leaving with it all his past worries． As he moved on,  all he took with him were thoughts of the （18）_______ and the dreams of the future．     As we know,  it's not good to look at the past,  （19）_______it helps in the future． Let the past （20）_______ with the wind． ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.cautious B.worried C.lonely D.relaxed ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.limited B.explored C.caught D.observed ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.sunbathe B.hide C.sleep D.cry ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.confused B.bored C.delighted D.interested ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.use B.edge C.identity D.sign ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.stop B.keep C.finish D.start ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.removing B.caring for C.searching for D.involving ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.where B.when C.how D.whether ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.surprisedly B.regretfully C.frightenedly D.generously ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.headed forward B.turned back C.bent down D.looked up ‎ ‎ ‎（11）‎ A.silly B.optimistic C.careless D.smart ‎ ‎ ‎（12）‎ A.nice B.new C.strong D.old ‎ ‎ ‎（13）‎ A.worried B.proud C.excited D.angry 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 ‎ ‎ ‎（14）‎ A.change B.predict C.continue D.end ‎ ‎ ‎（15）‎ A.shaped B.hit C.supported D.held ‎ ‎ ‎（16）‎ A.hopeful B.useful C.lively D.different ‎ ‎ ‎（17）‎ A.watch B.protect C.repair D.drop ‎ ‎ ‎（18）‎ A.future B.past C.present D.life ‎ ‎ ‎（19）‎ A.unless B.if C.when D.once ‎ ‎ ‎（20）‎ A.dive B.come C.walk D.go 第四部分 基础知识应用 （共三节）第一节 选择词组填空 （共5题，每小题5分，满分5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ go through come up（with） give in judge from lose heart get tired of （1）In the conversation， he________ an important topic． （2）________ what he said， he is an honest man． （3）He nearly________ after he had failed the driving test the third time． （4）Finally， I________ to my little sister and promised to go to the movies with her． （5）Although he________many difficulties， he's still happy． ‎ 第二节 完成句子 （共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）注意：每空只填一次词．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I will always remember the days________ I spent in the beautiful city with my husband． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ He was generous with his time，________ I was grateful． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ That________ the fourth time________ Mr． Smith has visited the Summer Palace． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ The places outside the towns________ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ It was at the age of 65________ he left his hometown for Taiwan． ‎ 第三节 语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Strange things were happening in （1）________ countryside of northeast Hebei． Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks（2）________them． In the farmyards， the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous （3）________（eat）． Mice ran out of the fields （4）________（look） for places to hide． The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even （5）________no planes were in the sky． But the one million people of the city， （6）________thought little of these events， were asleep as usual that night． Eleven kilometres directly below the city one of the （7）________（great） earthquakes of the 20th century had begun． One﹣third of the nation（8）________（feel） it． The（9）________（suffer） of the people was extreme． Two﹣thirds of them died or were （10）________（injure） during the earthquake． ‎ 第五部分 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 假如你是李华，你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件，她在 邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语． 请你根据下列的内容给她 写封回信． 1．上课认真听讲，做好笔记，课后及时复习； 2．词汇是基础，每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词，朗读课文； 3．课外多与同学用英语交流，提高听力和口语能力； 4．每天坚持写日记． 注意：1．词数 100 词左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总数； 2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯． Dear Wang Mei， I'm very glad to have received your e﹣mail． ________ ________ ________ Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua． ‎ 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2019-2020学年河北省张家口市宣化一中、张北一中联考高一（上）期中英语试卷 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节 （满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 议都还阅读 人生明悟息阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 记较虑阅读 故明类念读 人体故硫 阅读射面综合 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 日常使原类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 推正移断 故明类念读 阅读射面综合 细射理子 人体故硫 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 说明根废选五 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D） 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 故明类念读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第四部分 基础知识应用 （共三节）第一节 选择词组填空 （共5题，每小题5分，满分5分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 完水来子 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第二节 完成句子 （共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）注意：每空只填一次词．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 词射运纳题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 词射运纳题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 词射运纳题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 词射运纳题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 词射运纳题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第三节 语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 说明都资法填空 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第五部分 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 提纲类 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页