2021版高考英语一轮复习单元知识检测：Unit5Firstaid单元知识检测新人教版必修5 4页

Unit 5　First aid 单元知识检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.When you find someone hurt,you should perform first 　　　　(帮助) as soon as possible. ‎ ‎2.Why do you value money so much? Is it 　　　　(最重要的) to happiness? ‎ ‎3.Those blackmailers(勒索者) intended to 　　　　(压榨) more money out of the pupil. ‎ ‎4.The cut on my arm 　　　　(流血) a lot when I was hurt yesterday. ‎ ‎5.An old woman was found 　　　　(使窒息) to death. ‎ ‎6.More and more people are riding 　　　　(电的) bikes. ‎ ‎7.He’s complaining of all the usual flu 　　　　(征兆)—a high temperature,headache and so on. ‎ ‎8.The biggest problem I have to face is the language 　　　　(障碍) when I go abroad. ‎ ‎9.The 　　　　(复杂的) operating systems of computers are difficult for some aged people who lack knowledge about computers. ‎ ‎10.The opening 　　　　(典礼) of the 2008 Olympic Games directed by Zhang Yimou gave a surprise to the whole world which won the admiration of the world. ‎ 答案:1.aid　2.essential　3.squeeze　4.bled　5.choked　6.electric　7.symptoms　8.barrier　9.complex　10.ceremony Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1.A back 　　　　 (injure) prevented her active participation in any sports for a while. ‎ ‎2.Now people are trying to find an effective drug 　　　　 (treat) of the disease caused by super bacteria. ‎ ‎3.I 　　　　 (firm) conclude that the foods we eat today are not as healthy compared to those in the past. ‎ ‎4.You can slow bleeding by applying pressure 　　　　 the injury. ‎ - 4 -‎ ‎5.The heat was 　　　　 (bear)in the dessert—almost ‎125℉‎ even in the shade of a cactus (仙 人掌). ‎ ‎6.Second degree burns are serious and take a few weeks 　　　　 (heal). ‎ ‎7.The wound turns white 　　　　 pressed. ‎ ‎8.By giving first aid 　　　　 the victim, he saved his life. ‎ ‎9.Everything is 　　　　 place and we can start now. ‎ ‎10.There are a 　　　　 (vary) of different styles of stand-up comedy and there has always been humor in them to make people who watch them laugh. ‎ 答案:1.injury　2.treatment　3.firmly　4.to　5.unbearable　6.to heal　7.when　8.on　9.in　10.variety Ⅲ.短语检测 ‎1.It isn’t what you have done but what you will do that 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(起重要作用). ‎ ‎2.Before you leave the office,everything should be put　　　　 　　　　(在适当的位置). ‎ ‎3.I’m disappointed in Jason; he makes the same mistakes　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　‎ ‎(反复). ‎ ‎4.　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(许多)questions came up at the meeting. ‎ ‎5.When she　　　　 　　　　(生病)her daughter took over the business from her. ‎ 答案:1.makes a difference　2.in place　3.over and over again　4.A number of　5.fell ill Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子 ‎1.我去书店的路上,在一个十字路口等绿灯,这时一个大约十岁的女孩被一辆驶过的汽车撞倒了。(be doing ...when ...)‎ On my way to the bookstore,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car. ‎ ‎2.除非被告知,否则所有这里的食物均可带走。(省略结构)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　,the food all here can be taken away. ‎ ‎3.一般情况下,疾病或者伤不是很严重,但是也有一些时候快速地实施急救能够救命。(aid)‎ - 4 -‎ Often the illness or injury is not serious,but there are other times ‎ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎4.我现在20多岁了,但父母仍然把我当成小孩子一样对待。(treat)‎ I am now in my twenties,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎5.那位老人致力于学习英语来充实自己的文化生活。(apply)‎ The old man manages to enrich his own cultural life,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ 答案:1.I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when　2.Unless informed　3.when giving∕doing first aid quickly can save lives　4.but my parents still treat me like a child　5.applying himself to learning English Ⅴ.课文缩写填空 ‎　　In our daily lives,it is very common that we get burned for a variety 1.　　　　 reasons and therefore first aid makes 2.　　　　 difference to the 3.　　　　(treat) of burns.As a matter of fact,there are three types of burns.They are called first,second or third degree burns,4.　　　　 (depend)on which layers of the skin are burned. ‎ First degree burns affect only the top layer of the skin.Second degree burns affect both the top and the second layer of the skin.These burns are serious and take a few weeks 5.　　　　 (heal).Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin.These burns cause very severe 6.　　　　(injury). ‎ When you get burnt,firstly,remove clothing using scissors unless it 7.　　　　(stick) to the burn.Secondly,cool burns 8.　　　　(immediate) with cool but not icy water for about 10 minutes,‎ ‎9.　　　　 stops the burning process and makes the pain become bearable.Thirdly,cover the burned area with a dry,clean bandage that will not stick to the skin.Hold the bandage 10.　　　　 place with tape. ‎ 答案:1.of　2.a　3.treatment　4.depending　5.to heal　6.injuries　7.is stuck　8.immediately　9.which　10.in - 4 -‎ - 4 -‎