【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题简单句、并列句、反意疑问句、祈使句、感叹句学案（3页word版） 3页

‎2019届二轮复习语法专题简单句、并列句、反意疑问句、祈使句、感叹句学案 ‎1．(2012·南京质检)________ receiving the call, he took the torch, rushed out and disappeared ________ the dark.‎ A．By；for B．In；onto C．With；by D．On；into 解析：本题考查句型。On sth./doing sth.；……就……；后面是短语in the dark在黑暗中，故选D项。‎ 答案：D ‎2．If anyone happens to drop in while we are out, ________ him or her sit down and wait for a while.‎ A．have B．get C．ask D．tell 解析：本题考查have的用法。“have sb. do sth.”让某人做某事；其他三个选项动词都必须带to的不定式作宾补，不符合句意。‎ 答案：A ‎3．(2012·大连检测)When you've finished with the book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf, ________？‎ A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you 解析：考查反疑问句。祈使句的反意问句通常是will you或won't you，前句是否定句，否句用will you。‎ 答案：C ‎4．(2012·长春模拟)—You haven't been here long, have you?‎ ‎—________， I am new here.‎ A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven't C．Yes, I haven't D．No, I have 解析：考查反意问句的回答，根据后面的I'm new here可知答案为C项。‎ 答案：C ‎5．(2012·苏州二模)He's out. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers in the ‎ garden ________？‎ A．is he B．isn't he C．must he D．mustn't he 解析：考查反意问句。当must表示推测，意为“一定，准是”时，反意疑问句的动词形式要根据后面的动词形式确定，即he is helping...‎ 答案：B ‎6．(2012·沈阳月考)You didn't use to like him much where he were at school, ________？‎ A．were we B．weren't we C．did you D．didn't you 解析：考查反疑问句。根据前面的didn't use to，故后面选C项。‎ 答案：C ‎7．(2011·深圳调研)________ straight on and you'll see a church. You won't miss it.‎ A．Go B．Going C．If you go D．When going 解析：本题考查固定句式。祈使句＋and相当于一个条件句＋一个肯定的陈述句。‎ 答案：A ‎8．(2012·西安二模)I've never seen anyone run so fast. ________ your athlete go.‎ A．just watch B．just to watch C．just watching D．just having watched 解析：考查祈使句。同时还涉及是否用非谓语动词，根据破折号可知，后面用的是祈使句。‎ 答案：A ‎9．(2012·启东期中)Would you like a cup of coffee ________ shall we get down to business right away.‎ A．and B．then C．or D．atherwise 解析：本题考查连词。根据句意，表示选择，故选C项。‎ 答案：C ‎10．Although he stayed only a few days in the village, ________ he got to know everybody there.‎ A．and B．but C．yet D．so 解析：本题考查连词。although不能和but连用，但可以和yet (still)连用。‎ 答案：C ‎11．(2012·南昌模拟)We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ________ in fact, there were 60.‎ A．while B．whether C．what D．which 解析：本题考查连词。根据句意，while表示对比，意为“然而”，符合句意。‎ 答案：A ‎12．(2011·威海质检)Look, the little boy came, riding full speed down the highway in his bike, ________ it was!‎ A．What a dangerous scene B．What dangerous a scene C．How a dangerous scene D．How dangerous the scene 解析：考查特殊句式感叹句。What a dangerous scene it was！相当于How dangerous the scene was!‎ 答案：A ‎13．(2011·绍兴模拟)It is often said that the joy of travelling is ________ arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.‎ A．/；but B．/；or C．not；or D．not；but 解析：考查并列结构，not...but...不是……而是……在句子中连接两个平行结构。‎ 答案：D ‎14．John plays the violin well, ________ his favourite activity is singing.‎ A．so B．or C．yet D．for 解析：考查并列连词。yet表示转折意为“但是”，可替代but。‎ 答案：C ‎15．(2012·衡水调研)Follow your classmate's advice, ________ your things will get worse.‎ A．or B．and C．then D．so 解析：本题考查句型，祈使句＋or/and...，前面的祈使句表条件，or或and引导的分句表结果。根据句意，可知选A。‎ 答案：A