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【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修4Unit5Themeparks单元学案设计(17页)

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‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修4Unit 5Theme parks单元学案设计 ‎【课前预习】‎ Ⅰ.情景默写 ‎1.The magazine brings a unique (独特的)combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.(2017·北京卷)‎ ‎2.Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various (各种各样的)body functions.(2016·四川卷)‎ ‎3.When the ancient china teacup was dug out,people found it was well preserved (保存;保护).‎ ‎4.Unlike traditional park,theme (主题) parks often want to teach visitors something.‎ ‎5.In October every year,tourism (旅游业) is at its peak on Mount Tai.‎ ‎6.Thanks to science,we have learned to tell the difference between fantasy (幻想) and reality.‎ ‎7.I was so excited that I rushed out to take pictures of those beautiful tiny creatures (生物) of the ocean.‎ ‎8.What is your favorite brand (品牌) of cigarettes?‎ ‎9.He was swinging(摇摆)his bag back and forth.‎ ‎10.His sister competed in the last tennis tournament(锦标赛).‎ ‎11.He has done many good deeds (行动),so we all know him.‎ ‎12.My car broke down on the freeway (高速公路),so I had to call the emergency services.‎ ‎13.Plants will grow almost in any place where there is plenty of air,water,sunlight (阳光) and warmth.‎ ‎14.When you climb a mountain,you should wear a pair of comfortable sneakers(运动鞋).‎ ‎15.We have read your brochure (小册子) and found your products very interesting.‎ ‎16.Two young men were walking through the jungle (丛林). All of a sudden,a tiger appeared from a distance,running towards them.‎ ‎17.There’s a(n) shuttle (往返汽车) service from the city centre to the airport.‎ ‎18.I bought this book as a souvenir (纪念品) of my visit to New York.‎ ‎19.My uncle has lived in the city for many years,so he is__familiar__with(对……熟悉)it.‎ ‎20.You will need to buy tickets for the concert in__advance(提前),because the band is very popular.‎ ‎21.Don’t get__close__to(接近) the burning building,or you’ll get hurt.‎ ‎22.Your dream will come__true(实现)sooner or later as long as you do your best.‎ ‎23.My grandfather,who was__famous__for(以……而闻名)his kindness,helped the Smiths out of trouble.‎ ‎24.After she appeared on the stage,the concert soon came__to__life(活跃起来).‎ ‎25.I’d like to have a talk with you face__to__face(面对面)rather than on the telephone.‎ Ⅱ.词性转换 ‎1.Eddie’s grandfather was one of the town’s first settlers (settle).‎ ‎2.My sister works as a(n) translator (translate) of technical texts.‎ ‎3.The Silk Road has a length (long) of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of ‎ ‎2,000 years.‎ ‎4.Much to the amusement (amuse) of passers-by,the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing.‎ ‎5.Shangri-La,full of attractions,is so attractive that it attracts visitors from all over the world.(attract)‎ ‎6.With the help of the advanced technology,we can complete the task in advance.(advance)‎ ‎7. He has admitted having done great wrong to his friends,and with the admission,he has made an apology to them.(admit)‎ ‎8. In order to train excellent athletes,the stadium needs much modern athletic equipment. (athlete)‎ ‎1.句型公式:some...,others...‎ 公园里有许多人,一些人在唱歌跳舞,还有一些人在画画。‎ There are a large number of people in the park.Some__are__singing__and__dancing,others__drawing.‎ ‎2.句型公式:疑问词+ever 不管发生什么情况我都要镇静。‎ Whatever__happens,I must be/keep calm.‎ ‎3.句型公式:no wonder...‎ 他十分勤奋,难怪被北京大学录取。‎ He is diligent.No__wonder__he__has__been__admitted__to__Beijing__University.‎ ‎4.句型公式:not only...but also...的倒装句 它不仅影响我们的日常生活,而且还使人们的生活处于危险之中。‎ Not__only__does__it__affect__our__daily__life,but it also puts people’s lives at risk.(2015·江苏卷·满分作文)‎ 第一板块 重点单词 ‎1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/一句多译 ‎①We may have various (variety) ways to deal with such a situation.(2015·浙江卷)‎ ‎②CCM organizes a variety(various)of events,including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet,CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)‎ ‎③There are (be) a large variety of flowers on sale in the market,while the variety of what he prefers is (be) limited.‎ ‎④烹饪鸡蛋有各种各样的方法。‎ There are 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)for various reasons 由于种种原因 ‎(2)variety n. 变化;多样性;种类 种类繁多的……‎ ‎【点津】‎ a variety of +复数名词作主语时,谓语动词使用复数;the variety of+复数名词作主语时,谓语动词使用单数。‎ ‎2.preserve vt.保护;维护;保存(使免受破坏);保留 n.保护区 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/完成句子 ‎①We have taken effective measures to__preserve (preserve) our natural resources.‎ ‎②Social activities usually preserve old people from the loneliness of old age.‎ ‎③In this nature__preserve,all the rare plants are well-preserved.‎ 在这个自然保护区中,所有的稀有植物都保存得良好。‎ 状元笔记全记牢 preserve sb/sth from sth 保护……免受……‎ nature preserve 自然保护区 well-preserved 保存良好的 ‎【点津】和preserve仅一“字”之差的reserve表示意见、看法等的“保留”或座位等的“预订”。‎ ‎3.advance vt.& vi.促进;前进;提前 n.前进;高升;进步 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错 ‎①Scientists have__advanced(advance)many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of which has been proved.(2016·浙江卷)‎ ‎②He worked so well that he was soon advanced to the position of secretary.‎ ‎③We require the student’s full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance. (2016·天津卷)‎ ‎④Having shown you around our school,we will introduce our most advanced(advance)science lab to you.‎ ‎⑤The cooks arrived on camp in advance the main party.advance后加of ‎⑥In the past ten years,we have made advance in the space technology.‎ advance→advances 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)advance on/upon/towards朝……前进 be advanced to 被提拔为……‎ ‎(2)in advance 预先;提前(指事先)‎ in advance of 在……前面;超过……‎ make advances in 在……方面取得进步 ‎(3) advanced adj. 高级的;先进的 第二板块 核心短语 ‎1.no wonder难怪;不足为奇 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/微写作 ‎①It is a wonder that he should have passed the exam.‎ ‎②I don’t wonder at her falling asleep in the middle of the play,for it was a very uninteresting performance.‎ ‎③难怪你在这儿找不到任何人,都开会去了。‎ No__wonder__you__can’t__find__anybody__here;they’re all away at a meeting.‎ ‎④我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。‎ I_wonder_if_you_could_give_me_some_advice_on_how_to_learn_English.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)No wonder (that)...=It’s no wonder (that)... 难怪……;……不足为奇 It is a wonder that... 奇怪的是……‎ ‎(2)wonder at... 对……感到惊讶 wonder whether/if... 想知道是否……‎ ‎【联想】 常见的“no+名词”的短语:‎ ‎①no way没门    ②no problem没问题 ‎③no doubt毫无疑问 ④no hurry不着急 ‎2.come to life活跃起来;苏醒过来 高考必刷题练透 用come的相关短语完成语段/单句改错 ‎①When_it_came_to (当谈到) the Nobel Prize in medicine,the discussion came_to_life (活跃起来) immediately.Many people mentioned Tu Youyou who has come_to_light (被知晓) all over the world. ‎ ‎②When the man came to him,he found himself in a hospital bed.him→himself ‎③After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to the life.去掉最后一个the 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)come to (oneself) 苏醒过来 come to light 被发现;被知晓 come back to life 苏醒过来;复活 when it comes to... 当谈及……‎ ‎(2)bring sth(back) to life使……生动;使……恢复生机 live/lead a...life 过着……的生活 make a life 生活;享受生活 第三板块 经典句式 ‎1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!‎ 不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有适合你的主题公园!‎ 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/句型转换/微写作 ‎①Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.(江苏卷)‎ ‎②Whichever road you take,it will lead you to the station.‎ ‎③Every year,whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.(2017·北京卷)‎ ‎④Whatever the result is,we should accept it with a smile,because we have tried our best. ‎ ‎→No_matter_what_the__result_is,we_should_accept_it_with_a_smile,‎ because_we_have_tried_our_best.‎ ‎⑤不遗余力地获取知识,不管情况多么困难都不要轻易气馁。(2015·福建卷)‎ Spare_no_effort_to_acquire_knowledge_and_never_get_discouraged_easily_however/no_matter how difficult the situation may be.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)从属连词whichever and whatever在句中引导让步状语从句。‎ ‎(2)只能引导让步状语从句的有:‎ ‎①wherever=no matter where whenever=no matter when however=no matter how ‎②no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)‎ ‎(3) 既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句有:whatever,whichever,who(m) ever。‎ ‎2.Futuroscope is not__only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.“观测未来”主题公园不仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。‎ 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/句型转换 ‎①Not only the students but also their teacher likes(like)playing football.‎ ‎②We should not only raise money for them,but we should also help them rebuild their home.‎ ‎→Not__only__should__we__raise__money__for__them,but__we__should__also help__them__rebuild__their__home.(倒装句)‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)not only... but also...“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分。‎ ‎(2)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的also有时可以省略。‎ ‎(3)若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时, not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。‎ ‎(4)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。‎ Ⅰ.课文语法填空 There are various kinds of theme parks in the world 1.with a specific theme for each.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland,2.which will bring you into 3.a magical world and make your dreams come true.You can not only meet your favorite Disney cartoon characters but also enjoy exciting rides,from 4.swinging (swing) ships to free-fall drops Dollywood shows and celebrates America’s 5.traditional (tradition) southdeastern culture.For example,people come from all over America 6.to__see (see) carpenters and other craftsmen make wood,glass and iron objects 7.in the old-fashioned style.If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English Knights and 8.ladies (lady),princes and queens,then English Camelot Park is 9.the place for you.When you enter Camelot Park,you feel like 10.entering (enter) a world of fantasy about ancient England.‎ Ⅱ.课文短文改错 Last week I take a journey deep into space,to the end of the solar system,and was pulling into a black hole.Then I took a trip Brazil and experienced surviving a airplane crash in the jungle.Before that,I joined some divers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see strange blind creatures that they have never seen sunlight.For a break,I took part in some car racing but then skied down some of the most difficultly ‎ mountains in the world.I ended myself travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur,the terrible T-Rex,and survived the experiences!‎ 答案 Last week I a journey deep into space,to the end of the solar system,and was into a black hole.Then I took a trip Brazil and experienced surviving airplane crash in the jungle. that,I joined some divers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.For a break,I took part in some car racing then skied down some of the most mountains in the world.I ended travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur,the terrible T-Rex,and survived the !‎ Ⅲ.单元要点微写作 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友John想了解你们当地的恐龙主题公园的有关情况,请根据下面提示给他写一封电子邮件。‎ ‎1.按照数亿年前的生物复制;‎ ‎2.侏罗纪时代的恐龙类型繁多;‎ ‎3.形状惟妙惟肖;‎ ‎4.既可娱乐又能增长知识。‎ 注意:1.词数60左右;‎ ‎2.尽量多地使用本单元的知识点;‎ ‎3.可适当增加细节。‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear John,‎ I am glad to tell you something about the dinosaur theme park,which is modelled after life in the days of the old creature dying out hundreds of millions of years ago.Coming here,you will find varieties of dinosaurs living in the Jurassic age.All the dinosaurs are so vivid that they seem to have come to life.‎ I’m sure that whoever comes here can not only amuse himself but can also learn something about dinosaurs.‎ Looking forward to your earliest reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua Ⅰ.阅读理解 Starting in 1972,the National Park Service established a policy for forest fires called Natural Burn.It was acknowledged that some forest fires,such as those caused by lightning, were necessary for forests to maintain balanced ecosystems,so the fire should be allowed to burn.However,a big fire in Yellowstone National Park in 1988 caused this policy to be abandoned since the fire was initially allowed to burn yet soon out of control.As a result,the fire of 1988 destroyed much of Yellowstone,which is America’s oldest and most beloved national park.Massive areas of plants were destroyed,and large empty spaces and acres of burned and blackened trees greeted visitors.The rivers and streams were choked with ash,and the ecosystem of the park was changed beyond repair.‎ In addition,great numbers of animals were killed by the fires that burned out of control.The fires were driven by high winds,moving as many as ten miles a day.Many small animals died in the flames.The fires’ rapid advances gave the wildlife little chance to escape.Even today,few of these small forest animals have returned to live in the park.In the years immediately following the fires,the numbers of visitors declined rapidly.No one was interested in seeing a blackened and treeless park on vacation.Yellowstone had previously been famous for its amazing views and unique geological formations such as the geyser Old Faithful.But now its reputation as America’s wonder is damaged permanently.‎ ‎【语篇导读】 文章主要讲述了森林里Natural Burn政策的终止,这源于黄石公园1988年的大火。(Natural Burn:因自然现象而产生的森林之火可放任行之)‎ ‎1.Natural Burn was adopted because some forest fires were ________.‎ A.hard to put out B.started by lightning C.good for the balance of nature D.approved by National Park Service 答案 C [细节理解题。根据第一段中“ to maintain balanced ecosystems”可知。]‎ ‎2.The big fire in Yellowstone in 1988 ________.‎ A.became out of control at first B.destroyed the park completely C.was allowed to burn continuously D.brought the natural burn policy to an end 答案 D [细节理解题。由第一段第六行“...caused this policy to be abandoned”可知D项正确。]‎ ‎3.Why were so many animals killed in the big fire?‎ A.Because winds were blown from high places.‎ B.Because the animals moved only ten miles a day.‎ C.Because the animals lived in lower places.‎ D.Because strong winds contributed to the fire a lot.‎ 答案 D [细节理解题。第二段中“The fires’ rapid advances gave the wildlife little chance to escape.”可知答案。D项中的contributed to意为:导致。]‎ ‎4.The text probably comes from ________.‎ A.a science fiction B.a news report C.a commercial ad D.a geography magazine 答案 D [推理判断题。全文主要讲了黄石公园因火灾而发生的变化,故文章可能摘自地理杂志。A项:科幻小说;B项:新闻报道;C项:商业广告,均可排除。]‎ Ⅱ.七选五 Although problems are a part of our lives,it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever.One day or the other,you’ll have to stand up and say—problem,I don’t want you in my life.‎ ‎__1__ Problems with friends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,and children—the list goes on.Apart from these,the inner conflicts within ourselves work,too.These keep adding to our problems.Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.‎ But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.Now read on to know how to solve your problems.‎ Talk,it really helps.What most of us think is that our problem can be understood ‎ only by us and that no talking is going to help.__2__ Talking helps you move on and let go.‎ Write your problems.__3__ When you write down your problems,you are setting free all the tension from your system.You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.By doing this,imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.‎ Don’t lose faith and hope.No matter what you lose in life,don’t lose faith and hope.Even if you lose all your money,family...you should still have faith.__4__‎ Your problems aren’t the worst.No matter what problem you get in life,there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.__5__ Your problems might just seem big and worse,but in reality they can be removed.‎ Go about and solve your problems because every problem,however big or small,always has a way out.‎ A.But the truth is that when you talk about it,you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.‎ B.When we have a problem,a pressing,critical,urgent,life-threatening problem,how do we try and solve it?‎ C.Tell yourself:when they can deal with them,why can’t I?‎ D.Of course,we’ve been fighting problems ever since we were born.‎ E.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.‎ F.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.‎ G.With faith and hope,you can rebuild everything that you lose.‎ ‎【语篇导读】 ‎ 本文中作者主要介绍了如何处理生活中遇到的问题,比如,要取得别人的帮助,要有信心,碰到问题不要灰心泄气等。‎ ‎1.D [根据第一段you’ll have to stand up and say—problem,I don’t want you in my life.和第二段Problems with friends...the list goes on.可知,问题伴随一个人的一生,D项“当然,自从我们出生的那一刻起,我们就在和麻烦作斗争”起到了衔接上下文的作用,故选D。]‎ ‎2.A [根据本段中What most of us think...no talking is going to help.(大多数人都会认为,自己的问题只有自己能够解决,说出来也没有用。)而A项内容是强调把问题说出来能够释放内心积压的消极情绪,表示一种转折,选A。]‎ ‎3.F [本段的建议是人们可以通过写日记来排解内心的紧张,而F选项Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.内容符合语境,而且diary是信息词。]‎ ‎4.G [本段强调的是无论何时都不要失去信念和希望,而G选项With faith and hope,you can rebuild everything that you lose也是告诫人们只要有信念和希望,就能重建生活。]‎ ‎5.C [本段讲的是自己遇到的问题不会比他人的严重。而C项“告诉自己:他们都能把问题解决掉,自己为什么不能?”符合语境。]‎ Ⅲ.完形填空 I realize that we all live in a world where trust is in short supply. It seems that wherever I go,I have to __1__ my identity and trustworthiness—whether it’s a bank,shop or any office. I have been accustomed to living by the __2__ that no one is trustworthy __3__ proved otherwise. Yesterday I saw a young man who lived by a totally __4__ rule.‎ I was walking along a busy intersection when I __5__ a young man standing near the pedestrian crossing setting up a stall (货摊).__6__ I would ignore and hurry past such sellers. But I noticed this young man was __7__ so I stood for some time without crossing the street to see how he sold his __8__.‎ Soon,a young mother with a little boy came by and the child set his __9__ on one of teddy bears. The mother asked the __10__ and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10-dollar note and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the __11__ back. I was __12__ to know how he was going to do it. He told the mom to put the __13__ in the pouch (袋子) hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he __14__ her.‎ I realized that this young man’s whole mode of earning __15__ on trusting people not to cheat him. There was no __16__ for him to know if someone took more out of his pouch of earning. I was so __17__ by how this young man trusted people that I bought a car model from him I did not need,__18__. I just hoped to help a little.‎ Now I __19__ believe that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to __20__ others more,like the young blind street seller of toys.‎ ‎【语篇导读】 作者认为现在的世界缺少信任,但是一天在街上他看到一个盲人在卖玩具,他完全靠对他人的信任让买主自己把钱放到袋子里并找回零钱。这件事让作者坚信如果我们每个人都能像这个盲人一样信任他人,这个世界会变得更美好。‎ ‎1.A.introduce B.present ‎ C.prove D.request 答案 C [根据第一句...we all live in a world where trust is in short supply.及空后的no one is trustworthy ________ proved otherwise可知,由于缺乏信任,无论是银行、商店或是办公室,作者都要证明自己的身份。故选C项。]‎ ‎2.A.rule B.habit ‎ C.practice D.law 答案 A [根据下文的Yesterday I saw a young man who lived by a totally ________ rule.可知,此处指“没人值得信任,除非被证明”这条规则(rule)。]‎ ‎3.A.if B.since ‎ C.although D.unless 答案 D [根据上下文可知,此处指没有人值得信任,除非得以证明。设空处引导条件状语从句,并根据语境可知应用unless引导。]‎ ‎4.A.similar B.different ‎ C.special D.common 答案 B [根据前文可知,作者习惯的规则是没人值得信任,除非被证明;下文描写盲人卖玩具却全靠对别人的信任,由此可知,这个盲人依据跟“我”完全不一样的(different)规则生活。故选B项。]‎ ‎5.A.approached B.noticed C.watched D.looked 答案 B [根据语境,作者在走过一个拥挤的十字路口时,突然注意到(noticed)一个年轻人站在人行道旁边摆摊。由第7空前的noticed也可得出答案。]‎ ‎6.A.Actually B.Normally ‎ C.Informally D.Casually 答案 B [下文的But表转折,此时作者停下来看这个年轻人怎样卖东西,由此可知,上句应是指在正常情况下,作者会不理睬这些卖家,并且匆匆走过。根据语境可知选B项。]‎ ‎7.A.blind B.handsome ‎ C.deaf D.strange 答案 A [根据文章末尾的like the young blind street seller of toys可知,他是个盲人(blind)。故选A项。handsome意为“英俊的”;deaf意为“失聪的”;strange意为“奇怪的”。]‎ ‎8.A.clothes B.bears ‎ C.toys D.pouches 答案 C [根据下文的teddy bears,a car model及文章最后一句...young blind street seller of toys.可知,这个年轻人卖的是玩具(toys)。]‎ ‎9.A.limit B.interest ‎ C.heart D.attraction 答案 C [根据语境,男孩非常想要一个泰迪熊玩具。set one’s heart on sth意为“一心想要得到某物”,为固定搭配。]‎ ‎10.A.price B.stall ‎ C.toy D.help 答案 A [根据空后的and it was only one dollar可知,这位母亲在询问泰迪熊玩具的价格(price)。]‎ ‎11.A.money B.charge ‎ C.change D.note 答案 C [根据上文可知,一个泰迪熊玩具的价格是一美元,而这位母亲给了10美元,因此,此处指想要回找的零钱(change)。]‎ ‎12.A.anxious B.surprised ‎ C.pleased D.curious 答案 D [因为这个年轻人是盲人,所以作者很好奇(curious)他是怎么收钱和找零钱的。故选D项。anxious意为“焦虑的;担心的”;surprised意为“惊奇的;惊讶的”;pleased意为“快乐的;高兴的”。]‎ ‎13.A.hand B.money ‎ C.bear D.necklace 答案 B [根据语境,设空处指男孩的母亲买玩具给的10美元,即年轻人让这位母亲把钱(money)放进挂在他脖子上的袋子里。]‎ ‎14.A.gave B.owed ‎ C.owned D.showed 答案 B [根据上文可知,这位母亲想要回找给自己的零钱,因此,此处指年轻人让这位母亲把钱放进挂在他脖子上的袋子里,然后拿走他欠(owed)她的零钱。]‎ ‎15.A.depended B.settled ‎ C.decided D.focused 答案 A [年轻人是位盲人,卖东西是让顾客自己放钱并找回零钱,因此,此处指这个年轻人赚钱的模式是依靠相信人们不会欺骗他。depend on意为“依靠;依赖”,符合语境。settle on意为“决定;同意(某事)”;decide on意为“(仔细考虑后)选定”;focus on意为“聚焦于”。]‎ ‎16.A.problem B.point ‎ C.way D.doubt 答案 C [根据上文可知,这位年轻人是个盲人,全靠信任别人不会欺骗他来赚钱,因此,对他来说,没有任何方法能知道是否有人多拿了他袋子里的钱。There is/was no way...意为“毫无办法/没有途径……”,为固定句型。]‎ ‎17.A.attracted B.shocked ‎ C.excited D.touched 答案 D [看到这个盲人对别人的完全信任,作者很受触动(touched),因此作者买了一个自己根本不需要的玩具模型车。]‎ ‎18.A.either B.instead ‎ C.moreover D.though 答案 D [根据空前的内容可知,作者根本不需要这个玩具车,因此,设空处表转折,故选D项。though放在句末,意为“但是;然而”,为副词,作状语。]‎ ‎19.A.firmly B.tightly C.unwillingly D.negatively 答案 A [作者现在坚信如果我们每个人都能像这个在大街上卖玩具的盲人一样信任别人多一点,世界会变得更美好。firmly意为“坚定地”;tightly意为“紧紧地”;unwillingly意为“不情愿地”;negatively意为“消极地”。根据语境可知选A项。]‎ ‎20.A.take in B.turn to ‎ C.help out D.believe in 答案 D [根据空后的like the young blind street seller of toys可知,此处指对别人的信任。believe in意为“信任;信赖”,符合语境。]‎