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Module 1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
课文与语法填空
根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amy 1 (hear)from her friend Zhou Ling for weeks. So she sent an e-mail to tell her story about weight loss. She said she used to go to the gym three times a week,but now she didn’t work out any more. She took 2 way to stay slim. Since she was 3 (shame)of her body, and she was preparing to act in a new TV show, she took weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, 4 were quite popular among young women in Canada. The pills worked and two months 5 (late)she lost 7 kilograms. However, sometimes she felt tired and weak. Her mother felt worried and warned her not to take the pills.
Things changed so quickly. Before long, Amy was in hospital 6 (recover)from liver failure. The weight-loss pills contained a harmful 7 (chemistry)which caused her liver to fail. In hospital, Amy followed the doctor’s advice, exercised for at least half 8 hour every day and ate lots of fruit and vegetables. She thought 9 wasn’t worth 10 (damage)our health to get a slim and attractive figure.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1.hasn’t heard 考查时态。从后文的for weeks可以推知要用完成时。
2.another 考查限定词。从上下文可推知Amy选了另一种方式去保持苗条。
3.ashamed 考查形容词。ashamed“感到羞愧的”。
4.which 考查非限制性定语从句。which指代前文的weight-loss pills。
5.later 考查副词。two months later“两个月后”。
6.recovering 考查非谓语动词。recovering是主语Amy主动执行的,作伴随状语。
7.chemical 考查词性转换。此处chemical表示“化学品”。
8.an 考查冠词。hour以元音音素开头,其前用冠词an。
9.it 考查代词。it作形式主语,下文的动词不定式作真正的主语。
10.damaging 考查习惯用法。be worth doing “值得做某事”。
课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。
Healthy eating along with regular exercise are probably the only way to become fit. If you eat properly or exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.
As a teenager, that is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meal, you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat most rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system cleaner. Drink enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
Exercise is something that it can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. A good amount of sleep every night is also important to your health.
答案
Healthy eating along with regular exercise probably the only way to become fit. If you eat properly exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.
As a teenager, is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip , you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system . enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
Exercise is something that it can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. A good amount of sleep every night is also important your health.
1.are→is 考查主谓一致。healthy eating作主语,谓语动词用单数。
2.or→and 考查并列连词。不是二者选一,而是两者都选。所以用and“和”。
3.that→it 考查代词的用法。it作形式主语,that不能,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
4.meal→meals 考查名词的数。“跳过”不止一餐,而是多餐。
5.most→mostly 考查副词。most和mostly的误用,most用于构成最高级,或者是指“很,非常”,而mostly则是指“大多数,大部分”。
6.need后加to 考查need的用法。在肯定句中need不能作情态动词,所以用作实义动词,need to do“需要去做……”。
7.cleaner→clean 考查形容词的比较等级。前后没有比较,用原级符合上下文。
8.Drink→Drinking 考查非谓语动词。动名词短语作主语,所以改为v.-ing形式。
9.去掉it 考查定语从句。定语从句的引导词that指代先行词,在从句中作主语,所以it多余。
10.to→for 考查固定句型。Sth. is important for sb./sth. “某物对于某人或某物来说是重要的。”
话题知识与写作
用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。
1.人们越来越注意保持健康。(keep fit)
2.从长远角度看培养健康的饮食习惯尤为重要。(in the long term)
3.事实上,体育运动和健康的饮食习惯一样重要。(as...as)
4.当然,新鲜空气和良好的心态也有助于健康。(contribute to)
5.只有当你重视自己的健康时,你才会意识到健康的重要性。(attach importance to; be aware of)
【联句成篇】 把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
答案
1.People are paying more attention to keeping fit.
2.It’s very important to develop healthy eating habits in the long term.
3.As a matter of fact, sports are as important as healthy eating habits.
4.Of course,fresh air and a good state of mind contribute to good health as well.
5.Only when you attach importance to your health will you be aware of the importance of good health.
【参考范文】
Nowadays, people are paying more attention to keeping fit. First of all, it’s very important to develop healthy eating habits in the long term. As a matter of fact, sports are as important as healthy eating habits. At the same time, fresh air and a good state of mind contribute to good health as well.
In conclusion, only when you attach importance to your health will you be aware of the importance of good health.
单元词汇拓展速记
单词积累
1.“大约”表达法
①about
②approximately
③roughly
④around
2.“a”开头的表语形容词
①alive 活着的
②awake 醒着的
③asleep 睡着的
④alone 独自的
⑤alike 相似的
⑥ashamed 羞愧的
3.“n.+ful→adj.”荟萃
①use→useful ②pain→painful
③peace→peaceful
④harm→harmful
⑤power→powerful
⑥cheer→cheerful
⑦doubt→doubtful
⑧meaning→meaningful
4.令人“心情”异样
①astonishing 令人惊讶的②terrifying 令人恐惧的
③moving 令人感动的
④embarrassing 令人尴尬的
⑤touching 触动人心的
⑥disappointing 令人失望的
5.“-ing”结尾的介词
①including 包括,包含
②regarding 关于,至于
③concerning 关于
④considering 考虑到
⑤respecting 关于,鉴于
6.“学习过程”相关词
①attend v. 参加;注意;专心
②concentrate v. 集中(注意力)
③review vt. 复习
④acquire vt. 获得;习得
⑤master vt. 精通;掌握
短语积累
1.“实际上”各种表达法
①in fact
②in truth
③in reality
④in practice⑤as a matter of fact
⑥in effect
2.“立刻;马上”荟萃
①right away
②right now
③at once
④in no time
3.“盼望,期待”集中营
①hope for
②wish for
③long for
④look forward to
⑤be eager for
⑥be dying to do sth.
4.由“figure”想到的
①VIP (very important person) 重要人物
②a historical figure 历史人物
③a heroic figure 英雄人物
④a typical character 典型人物
⑤a big shot 大人物
⑥a small potato/a nobody 小人物
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