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话题17 文化与礼仪
话题单词
第1组
□1.adventure n. 冒险;奇遇
□2.ancestor n. 祖先
□3.ancient adj. 古代的
□4.awkward adj. 令人尴尬的;使人难堪的
□5.belief n. 信条;信念
believe v. 相信;认为
□6.bless v. 保佑;祈福
□7.casual adj. 漫不经心的;非正式的
□8.caution n. 谨慎;小心;警告
cautious adj. 小心的;谨慎的
□9.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节
□10.cherish vt. 珍惜
□11.chief adj. 主要的
□12.civilized adj. 文明的
□13.concern v.& n. 涉及;关心
□14.cooperation n. 合作
□15.culture n. 文化
cultural adj. 文化的
第2组
□1.custom n. 习惯;习俗;风俗
□2.exchange n.& vt. 交换;调换;交流
□3.expand v. 扩展
□4.familiar adj. 熟悉的
□5.fascinating adj. 魅力无穷的
□6.hug v.& n. 拥抱
□7.imagination n. 想象力
□8.immigrant n. 移民
□9.inform vt. 告诉;通知
information n. 信息
□10.manner n. 方式;态度;举止
□11.marriage n. 结婚;婚姻
married adj. 已婚的
marry v. (使)成婚;结婚
□12.misunderstand vt. 误解;误会
□13.monument n. 纪念碑;纪念馆
□14.moral adj. 道德的
□15.nation n. 国家
第3组
□1.occasion n. 时刻;场合
□2.particular adj. 特殊的;特别的
□3.phenomenon n. 现象
□4.pray v. 祈祷
□5.race n. 种族
□6.relevant adj. 紧密相关的;有意义的
□7.religion n. 宗教
□8.restrict v. 限制
restriction n. 限制;约束
□9.sacrifice n.& v. 牺牲;供奉
□10.separate adj. 单独的;分开的
separately adv. 单独地;各自地
separation n. 分离;隔离
□11.silence n. 安静;沉默
silent adj. 无声的;沉默的
□12.symbol n. 象征
□13.tradition n. 传统;风俗
traditional adj. 传统的;习俗的
□14.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;特有的
话题短语
第1组
□1.add to 增添
□2.adopted words 外来词
□3.come into being 形成;产生;出现
□4.contribute to the economic and cultural development 促进经济文化的发展
□5.cooperate with sb. 与某人合作
□6.crosscultural communication 跨文化交流
□7.cultural background 文化背景
□8.cultural conflict 文化冲突
第2组
□1.date back to/date from 追溯到
□2.experience diverse Chinese culture 体验多元的中国文化
□3.fit in 融入;适应
□4.follow a custom 遵循习俗
□5.get together 聚会
□6.have a good knowledge of 通晓
□7.make it a rule to do sth. 使做某事成为规定
□8.make use of 利用
第3组
□1.mix sth. with sth. 将……与……混合
□2.on special occasions 在特殊的场合
□3.originate from 起源于……
□4.owe ... to ... 把……归功于……
□5.refer to 涉及
□6.spread Chinese culture 传播中国文化
□7.stare sb. up and down 上下打量某人
□8.take it easy 放松;别紧张
□9.the majority of 大多数
话题佳句
1.However, we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional culture.
然而,我们应该努力保护和丰富我们自己的传统文化。
2.As middle school students, we're not familiar with foreign cultures, while Chinese culture isn't fit to appear in an English newspaper.
作为中学生,我们不熟悉外国文化,而中国的文化也不适合出现在英语报刊中。
3.I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and western culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.
我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多了解英语和西方文化,这能增进我们的理解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。
4.In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
除了这些传统的活动外,我们还有很多的选择,比如旅游,拜访亲戚或朋友。
5.Only in this way can we win others' respect and friendship.
只有这样,我们才能赢得别人的尊敬和友谊。
6.Culture plays an important part in language learning.
文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。
7.It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture relics.
是我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的时候了。
8.In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively.
在我看来,必须采取一些措施有效地保护传统文化。
9.Table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day.
餐桌礼仪会随着时间而改变,随时尚而改变。
10.I know you love Chinese paintings. Here is a piece of good news for you.
我知道你喜欢中国画,有一条好消息要告诉你。
话题美文
假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.展览时间、地点;
2.展览内容。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[范文必背]
Dear Henry,
I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to invite you to see the Chinese papercutting exhibition. It is a Chinese folk art with a long history.
The exhibition will be held in the City Museum, located in the north of our city. It will start from June 16th and last for more than a week. It's said that a large number of papercut works by experts throughout China will be on show, and some of them are made by famous artists. The paper cuts are about animals, plants, people and other things. Visiting this exhibition, we will not only enjoy the folk art works, but also learn a lot.
If you're interested in the Chinese folk art, please email me. We can make it any day to visit the exhibition.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua