2020届高考英语人教版一轮复习练习题：Book3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld语境运用 3页

Book 3　Unit 1　Festivals around the world 语境运用 语境词汇运用 ‎▶词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)‎ ‎1.People may have different opinions about Karen, but I　　　　　　 (钦佩)her. After all, she is a great musician. ‎ ‎2.The studies find that people who are able to 　　　　　　 (原谅) feel less stress and less depression. ‎ ‎3.We enjoy the harmony of school life, in which we can 　　　　　　 (获得) a better result of study. ‎ ‎4.If you are traveling where the 　　　　　　 (风俗) are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. ‎ ‎5.Not having been given the gift, little Tom 　　　　　　 (哭泣) after the ceremony. ‎ ‎6.Mo Yan was　　　　　　(授予) the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, who made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. ‎ ‎7.It is 　　　　　　 (显然) to everybody that the only way to achieve one’s goal is to work hard. ‎ ‎8.It is my 　　　　　　 (信心) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years. ‎ ‎9.However serious a problem you may have, you should 　　　　　　(聚集) your courage to face the challenge. ‎ ‎10.In my hometown, there is always a 　　　　　　(丰收) supper for the farmers after all the wheat has been cut. ‎ ‎11.Stepping into the gate of the school always 　　　　　　 (提醒) me of the responsibility I take on as a student. ‎ ‎12.The party was 　　　　　　(纪念)my parents’ silver wedding. ‎ ‎13.The evening party is scheduled to 　　　　　　(举行)on New Year’s Eve. ‎ ‎14.If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might 　　　　　　(搞恶作剧)them. ‎ ‎15.Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party, but she hasn’t　　　　　　(出现)so far. ‎ ‎16.We’re 　　　　　　(盼望)seeing the new policy carried out, which has drawn many people’s attention. ‎ ‎17.In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying 　　　　　　(日日夜夜). ‎ ‎18.If you want to make friends with others, you must 　　　　　　(遵守诺言). ‎ ‎19.It’s a small informal party, so you don’t have to 　　　　　　(打扮). ‎ ‎20.—How long can you 　　　　　　(屏息;屏气)under the water? ‎ ‎—For about one and a half minutes.‎ 答案　1.admire　2.forgive　3.gain　4.customs 5.wept　6.awarded　7.obvious　8.belief ‎9.gather　10.harvest　11.reminds　12.in memory of　13.take place　14.play a trick on ‎15.turned up　16.looking forward to　17.day and night　18.keep your word　19.dress up ‎20.hold your breath ‎▶单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)‎ ‎1.There are probably decades in which to plan for the 　　　　　　 (arrive) of super intelligent machines. (2017北京) ‎ ‎2.We need to be more 　　　　　　 (energy) in participating in social activities. ‎ ‎3.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings 　　　　　　 (admire) is their ability to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment. ‎ ‎4.Don’t wait for an　　　　　　. Many times the person who hurts you does not intend to 　　　　　　.(apologize) ‎ ‎5.Since the country gained its 　　　　　　, it has been 　　　　　　of any powerful country.(independence) ‎ ‎6.Even if you have a 　　　　　　, they won’t 　　　　　　 you to enter the hall without my 　　　　　　.(permit) ‎ ‎7.They held a party to 　　　　　　 their success and the 　　　　　　 lasted about two hours.(celebrate) ‎ 答案　1.arrival　2.energetic　3.admirable 4.apology;apologize　5.independence;independent 6.permit;permit;permission 7.celebrate;celebration 经典句型仿写 ‎1.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。(主语+be+adj.+to do)‎ As far as I’m concerned, this maths problem 　　　　　　. ‎ ‎2.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。(either...or...)‎ People can　　　　　　. ‎ ‎3.Eliza清楚地记得每一件事, 仿佛它是昨天发生似的!‎ Eliza remembers everything exactly　　　　　　. ‎ ‎4.不要再为他辩护了。显然,他故意毁坏了花园的篱笆,甚至连个道歉都没有。(obvious)‎ Don’t defend him any more. 　　　　　　 of the garden even without an apology. ‎ ‎5.当在大学学习时,他遇到了这位歌手并且他们成为了好朋友。(while)‎ ‎　　　　　　, he met the singer and they became good friends. ‎ ‎6.看到我爸爸开车离开,妈妈和我挥手向他道别。(现在分词作状语)‎ ‎　　　　　　,my mother and I waved him goodbye. ‎ 答案　1.is very difficult to work out　‎ ‎2.either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses ‎3.as if it happened yesterday ‎4.It’s obvious that he deliberately destroyed the fence ‎5.While he was studying in the university ‎6.Seeing my father driving away