高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练三11山西孝义市 2017 高考英语完形填空一轮训练（三） 11页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 山西孝义市 2017 高考英语完形填空一轮训练（三） 完形填空。 A young girl，Hattie，stood outside a small church from where she had been turned away because it was too crowded.A kind pastor carried her__1__and found a place for her to sit in the back.He also told her they could build a__2__Sunday school by raising money. The pastor didn't see__3__again until he heard from her parents some two years later.Hattie had sadly died and her parents called for the kindhearted pastor，who had treated their daughter__4__，to handle the final arrangements.As her poor little body was__5__，a worn and wrinkled purse appeared in front of them.Inside was found 57 cents and__6__，reading“This is to help to build the little church bigger__7__more children can go to Sunday school.” For two years she had saved for this offering of __8__.When the pastor__9__read that note， he knew immediately what he would do.__10__this note and the cracked，red pocketbook to the pulpit， he__11__the story of her unselfish love and devotion.He challenged his deacons(助祭)to get busy and raise enough money for the larger building.__12__the story doesn't end there! A newspaper learned of the story and__13__it.It was__14__by a rich man who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousands.When told that the church couldn't pay so__15__，he offered it for a(n)__16__payment. Church members made large donations.Checks __17__from far and wide.Within five years the little girl's__18__had increased to $250,000.00.Her unselfish love had paid large shares. When you visit Philadelphia，look up Temple Baptist Church，with a__19__capacity of 3,300.In one room may be seen the__20__of the sweet face of the little girl，whose 57 cents made such remarkable history. 1．A.away B．off C．inside D．out 答案：C 根据上文中 outside，crowded 以及空格后的 found a place for her to sit...可知这个好 心的牧师把她领进了教堂。 2．A.new B．larger C．higher D．modern 答案：B 根据第二段最后一句中 bigger，可知此处的答案是 larger。募捐建一所更大的周日学校。 3．A.Hattie B．children C．church D．school 答案：A 根据上文提到的女孩子的名字，以及下文她的父母给牧师写信，可知牧师两年没有见到 Hattie。 4．A.fairly B．badly C．well D．equally 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 答案：C 根据上文一个好心的牧师把她领了进去，她的父母又给这个好心的牧师写信，可推知这个牧 师当时对小女孩很好。 5．A.buried B．hidden C．burnt D．moved 答案：D 根据后文，当把女孩瘦小的尸体________以后，露出了一个磨损的有褶皱的钱包，可推知是 把她的尸体移开，故用 moved. 6．A.a note B．a letter C．a purse D．a box 答案：A 根据第三段第二句中的 that note，可推知在钱包里有 57 美分和一张纸条。 7．A.in case B．now that C．even if D．so that 答案：D 根据空格前后出现的 build，bigger 和 more children 可知，建造更大的学校的目的是让更 多的孩子来上学，所以用 so that“目的是……”。now that“既然”；in case“以免”；even if“既使”。 8．A.money B．love C．friendship D．donation 答案：B 根据第五段最后一句话中的 love 得出答案。 9．A.hopefully B．tearfully C．quietly D．excitedly 答案：B 根据文章的整个内容，可知小女孩为了扩建教堂学校，已经攒了 57 美分，牧师被小女孩的 爱感动地流下了热泪，因此牧师是泪流满面地在读那张小纸条，故用 tearfully。hopefully“满怀希望地”； quietly“静静地”；excitedly“激动地”。 10．A.Carrying B．Holding C．Seizing D．Catching 答案：A 根据空格后的宾语 this note，可推知牧师拿着纸条朝教坛走去。carry“携带，拿着”； hold“举着，举起”；seize“抓住，夺取”；catch“抓住”。 11．A.stated B．announced C．spoke D．told 答案：D 根据文章提供的情景，牧师站在教坛上向众人讲述了这个故事，故用 tell。state“陈述， 说明”；announce“宣布”；speak“说”。 12．A.So B．But C．And D．Or 答案：B 根据空格后的 doesn't end there 以及下文发生的故事，可知此句与上句构成的是转折关系， 故用 but。 13．A.published B．interviewed C．broadcast D．released 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 答案：A 根据空格前的 a newspaper，可推出用 publish 发表。broadcast“广播”；interview“采 访某人”；release 发行”。 14．A.discovered B．heard C．read D．watched 答案：C 根据上文，这个故事在报纸上出现了，因此它应该是被人们读到，故用 read。 15．A.much B．little C．more D．less 答案：A 根据空格前的 many thousands 以及 couldn't，可推知付不起那么多，故用 much。 16．A.$1,000 B．57cent C．nothing D．$100 答案：B 上文中提到在女孩的钱包里有 57 美分，此处又说教堂无力承担此费用，可知这位富人只要 了 57 美分。 17．A.filled B．paid C．ran D．flied 答案：D 根据空格前的 large donations，可知捐款的支票就像雪片一样飞了过来，故用 flied，同 时它用在这里又非常生动形象。 18．A.gift B．help C．idea D．thought 答案：A 根据上文女孩捐出了 57 美分，这是她献给教堂的一份礼物，可推知现在这份礼物已扩展到 了很多很多。 19．A.sitting B．covering C．seating D．including 答案：C 现在小教堂已经变成了大教堂，能容纳 3,300 人，表示“容纳”的是动词 seat。 20．A.memory B．picture C．bill D．expression 答案：B 根据下文的 the sweet face，可知女孩的照片被挂在了其中的一间屋子里，故用 picture。 天津市北辰区 2016 高考英语【完形填空】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从 1 一 15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳 选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 These days, my husband and I have found a new hobby — apartment hunting. We're 1 _____ a 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 second-hand apartment because we’d like to have a place of our own. Actually, we've been devoting all our spare time 2 _____ the city, visiting various apartments . And the real estate (房地 产)ads, which used to be 3 _____ paper in our eyes, have suddenly become so precious. After our honeymoon, the idea of having our own home was only 4 _____. We are tired of the traffic 5 _____ every night while we sleep in a rented house. We need our own 6 _____ ，not big or luxurious (奢侈的)，but certainly neat and comfortable. However, buying a home is no 7 _____ task. Since neither my husband nor I have many 8 ____ we are looking at buying a second-hand apartment because it is cheaper. Also, we want to live in a place that is in a clean yet 9 _____location. During the first weekend of May, we 10 _____ set out to look for our future home. However, the first day turned out to be a 11 _____First, we looked at an apartment that was conveniently located near a bus line that could take me directly to work. The inner structure of the building was good. Without a second thought, my husband paid the real estate agent (中介）5,000 yuan as a down 12 _____But we overlooked one important aspect of the neighborhood — the location. When we went back for a second look, we found that the area was full of noise and confusion with all the traffic and passers-by. And we were too 13 _____ to get our money back, so we lost a large sum of money. However, this 14 _____ has brought my husband and me closer together. Now we are both more determined than ever to find the 15 _____ apartment that will suit our needs. 1.【答案】C 【解析】考查现在分词及语境的理解。A。看；B。调查；C。寻找；D。看，着眼于。由“apartment hunting” 可知我们在找房子。故选 C。 2.【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A。搜索；B。检查；C。游览；D。目击。因为要找房子，就需要 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 搜索整个城市，参观各种公寓住宅。故选 A。 3.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。无价的，极贵重的；B。不值钱的；C。贵重的；D。难以忍受的。 由后半句“have suddenly become so precious.”突然变得如此珍贵，可知过去我们觉得它没有价值。 4.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。不可能的；B。自然的；C。困难的；D。敏感的。第一段说他们在 找房子，说明蜜月之后拥有一个属于自己的家的想法是自然的。故选 B。 5.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。信号，标志；B。噪音；C。拥挤，堵塞；D。事故。由“But we overlooked one important aspect of the neighborhood — the location. When we went back for a second look, we found that the area was full of noise and confusion with all the traffic and passers-by.” 可知，我们厌倦了的应该是交通事故。故选 D。 6.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。家庭；B。住处，膳宿；C。生活；D。家。由“the idea of having our own home was only 4 natural .”可知我们需要自己的家。故选 D。 7.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。简单的；B。吸引人的，有魅力的；C。感到满意的；D。艰苦的， 坚韧的。由“Since neither my husband nor I have many 8 ____ we are looking at buying a second-hand apartment because it is cheaper.”可知买房不是一项简单的任务。故选 A。 8.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。财产；B。储蓄，存款；C。邻居；D。支票。由“we are looking at buying a second-hand apartment because it is cheaper.”可知，我们都没有存款。 9.【答案】C 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。始终如一的，一致的；B。不变的，恒定的；C。方便的；D。传统 的，惯例的。由“First, we looked at an apartment that was conveniently located near a bus line that could take me directly to work. The inner structure of the building was good. Without a second thought, my husband paid the real estate agent (中介）5,000 yuan”可知我们要找一个干净而方便 的位置。 10.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A。自动地；B。高兴地；C。不情愿地；D 故意地，慎重地。由“However,…… so we lost a large sum of money.”可知他们本来是高高兴兴出去找房子的。故选 B。 11.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。噩梦；B。想像；C。故事，传说；D。印象，效果，影响。由下文可 知第一天原来是一次梦魇般的经历。故选 A。 12.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。提议，出价；B。付款，支付；C。费用，掌管；D。报酬，奖赏。由 “First, we looked at an apartment that was conveniently located near a bus line that could take me directly to work. The inner structure of the building was good.”可知我们对这房子挺满意， 所以丈夫就给了房产中介 5000 元作为订金。”down payment”意为“预付定金”。 13.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。使人尴尬的；B。顽固的，顽强的；C。害羞的，胆怯的；D。晚的， 迟的。由后半句“so we lost a large sum of money.”可知我们要把钱要回来已经太迟了。故选 D。 14.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。交易；B。购买；C。经历；D。方式。由上文可知这是一次购房的经 历。故选 C。 15.【答案】B 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。便宜的；B。正确的，直接的，正当的，合适的；C。耀眼的，灿烂 的，杰出的；D。有计划的，故意的。由“that will suit our needs.”可知我们决心找到合适的寓所。 故选 B。 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 One sunny afternoon，a seven year old girl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __21__ she realised that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and __22__ what to do，she began crying.After a while，she __23__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __24__ it was getting dark，she saw a small， dark wooden house.She opened the door and __25__ stepped in.Suddenly，she heard a strange noise， and she ran out the door and back to the __26__.Cold and tired，she fell asleep near a __27__. The girl's parents were out and her dog，Laddy, was at home.Laddy __28__ that his mistress(女 主人) was in danger.He jumped __29__ a window，breaking the glass.He looked in the fields，but he couldn't find his mistress anywhere.However，from the ground came a __30__ scent(气味)as he lowered his head.He __31__ the scent and walked across the grassland.Barking __32__ into the air， the dog __33__ through the woods until he found the __34__.But the girl was not there，so he headed back to the woods.Much to his __35__，he saw his mistress'blue shirt in the distance.He __36__ over some bushes and saw the little stream，where the girl was __37__. When she opened her eyes and __38__ her dog standing beside her，the girl said，“You __39__ me, Laddy.”and she kissed him several times.Seeing their daughter and dog coming back，the parents burst into tears of __40__.That night Laddy had a hero's supper：a huge meal of steak. 【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小女孩在树林迷路了，家中的狗感觉到她有危险并成功找 到她的故事。 21．A.before B．since C．while D．as 解析 女孩穿过一大片草地进入树林后才发现自己迷路了。 答案 A 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 22．A.wondering B．forgetting C．remembering D．regretting 解析 女孩坐在石头上，想知道她该怎么办，于是开始哭了起来。wonder“想知道”。 答案 A 23．A.preferred B．expected C．failed D．decided 解析 过了一会儿，她决定沿着一条大路走下去。decide to do sth“决定做某事”。 答案 D 24．A.When B．Until C．If D．Because 解析 天渐渐黑了，她发现了一个小木屋。when 引导时间状语从句。 答案 A 25．A.carelessly B．cautiously C．hopelessly D．unwillingly 解析 她开了门，小心翼翼地走进去。cautiously“谨慎地”。 答案 B 26．A.trees B．bushes C．woods D．grasses 解析 根据第一段中的“She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods”可知，她返回树林中。 答案 C 27．A.stream B．rock C．tree D．house 解析 根据第三段中的“saw the little stream，where the girl was __37__.”可知 A 项正确。 答案 A 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 28．A.found B．sensed C．heard D．smelt 解析 狗感觉到女主人有危险。sense“感觉到，觉察出”。 答案 B 29．A.at B．through C．in D．onto 解析 狗撞碎了玻璃，跳出窗户。through“穿过”。 答案 B 30．A.terrible B．strange C．pleasant D．familiar 解析 狗从地面发现了它熟悉的气味(女主人的气味)。familiar“熟悉的”。 答案 D 31．A.missed B．discovered C．followed D．ignored 解析 狗追随着气味，走过草地。follow“跟随”。 答案 C 32．A.calmly B．loudly C．merrily D．gently 解析 狗为了寻找女主人，大声地叫着。 答案 B 33．A.searched B．wandered C．looked D．travelled 解析 狗大声地叫着，在树林里寻找女孩，直到发现了木屋。search“搜索，搜寻”。 答案 A 34．A.window B．girl C．house D．hero 解析 参见上题解析。 答案 C 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 10 35．A.satisfaction B．disappointment C．embarrassment D．delight 解析 让狗高兴的是，它发现了远处女主人的蓝色衬衣。to one's delight“让某人高兴的是”。 答案 D 36．A.jumped B．climbed C．walked D．flew 解析 狗跳过一些灌木丛。jump“跳跃，跳过”。 答案 A 37．A.awake B．abandoned C．available D．asleep 解析 第二段最后一句暗示答案为 D。 答案 D 38．A.spotted B．watched C．observed D．saw 解析 当女孩儿睁开眼睛时，看到她的狗站在旁边。see“看见，看到”。 答案 D 39．A.disturbed B．comforted C．rescued D．scared 解析 狗救了它的女主人。rescue“营救，援救”。 答案 C 40．A.pain B．shock C．sorrow D．relief 解析 女孩被找到了，她的父母宽慰地流出了眼泪。 答案 D 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 11