江苏省泰州中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题word 13页

‎2015-2016学年江苏省泰州中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（word）‎ ‎ 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第一卷（选择题，共75分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the man do first?‎ ‎ A. Look for his keys B. Repair the car C. Fix the shelf ‎2. Where will the speakers meet?‎ ‎ A. At the bus stop B .At the restaurant C. In the man’s office ‎3. What happened to the woman yesterday?‎ ‎ A. She had a bad cold ‎ B. Her mother was injured ‎ C. She had an accident ‎4. Who is the woman?‎ ‎ A. An actress ‎ B. A TV host ‎ C. A guest on a game show ‎5. How often does the man call his parents?‎ ‎ A. About once a month B. Twice a month C. Every week 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面五段对话或独白。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What is the weather like now?‎ ‎ A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Sunny ‎7. What does the man have to do?‎ 13‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. Borrow a car B. Pick up his son C. Buy a new phone ‎8. What did the woman suggest the man do?‎ ‎ A. Call Mr. Smith ‎ B. Go to the school later ‎ C. Drive her car 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. What does the man want to do?‎ ‎ A. Buy an apartment B. Look fro a job C. Move out ‎10. What does he think of the woman’s advice?‎ ‎ A. He agrees with her ‎ B. He thinks she is being unreasonable ‎ C. He doesn’t understand what she is saying ‎11. What will he probably do next?‎ ‎ A. Go back to college B. Read the newspaper C. Talk to his father 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Who is the woman?‎ ‎ A. The man’s best friend ‎ B. The man’s new colleague ‎ C. The new headmaster of the school ‎13. How long has Daniel Robinson been a teacher there?‎ ‎ A. 15 months B. 8 years C. More than 15 years ‎14. What makes Daniel Robinson like being a teacher?‎ ‎ A. The students’ curiosity ‎ B. The students’ naughtiness ‎ C. His salary 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. How did the man learn so much about Chinese food?‎ ‎ A. He did some research ‎ B. He ate a lot of Chinese food ‎ C. He asked someone 13‎ ‎ ‎ ‎16. Where is the woman from?‎ ‎ A. America B. China C. Australia ‎17. What does the man particularly like to eat in China?‎ ‎ A. Roast duck B. Noodles C. Rice 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Which activity is mentioned in the talk?‎ ‎ A. Cyeling B. Weightlifting C. Climbing mountains ‎19. What is the most important part of exercising according to the man?‎ ‎ A. Making our hearts beat slowly ‎ B. Making our bodies work hard ‎ C. Using professional equipment all the time ‎20. What does the man suggest doing to stay healthy?‎ ‎ A. Exercising at the gum every day ‎ B. Not smoking or drinking at all ‎ C. Eating the right food ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共35分）‎ 第一节 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上，将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21. Could you teil me how you usually __________ Thanksgiving Day in your country.‎ ‎ A. pass B. reach C. congratulate D. observe ‎22. Measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time ___________ the situation improves.‎ ‎ A. since B. when C. before D. unless ‎23. ----When did you find the wallet?‎ ‎ -----It was at noon _________ I played football on the playground.‎ ‎ A. that B. when C. then D. which ‎24. ----Can you come tomorrow?‎ ‎ -----I’m afraid not. I’ve been __________ with my essay lately.‎ ‎ A. occupied B. grasped C. devoted D. hesitated ‎25. Tom arrived late and missed the assembly. He __________ the traffic to be so heavy.‎ ‎ A. hadn’t expected B. wouldn’t expect 13‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ C. haven’t expected D. wasn’t expecting ‎26. Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ________.‎ ‎ A. nowhere B. however C. otherwise D. instead ‎27. What we expect from you is working hard ____ hardly working.‎ ‎ A. less than B. rather than C. as well as D. as much as ‎28. My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here.‎ ‎ A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed ‎29. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. ________, it could just put you in debt.‎ ‎ A. In other words B. All in all C. As a result D. On the other hand ‎30. A new iPhone costs about _______ of a second-hand one.‎ ‎ A. the price of three times B. three times the price ‎ C. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price ‎31. ________ has helped to protect the environment is worth praising.‎ ‎ A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever ‎32. We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came _________ no one was injured in the accident.‎ ‎ A. why B. that C. whether D. which ‎33. My laptop computer, _________ I can’t go on with my work, broke down the other day.‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. without which D. for which ‎34. Personally I think the _____ Andrew drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.‎ ‎ A. conclusion B. decision C. information D. invention.‎ ‎35. The falling of the new building ________ its soft base, causing one death and over twenty injuries.‎ ‎ A. resulted in B .suffered from C. led to D. resulted from 第二节完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的ABCD中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ It’s a small gas station that has snacks, drinks, cigarettes, and candies. The young man behind the counter knows his   36  by name and what they normally want to buy. He treats children and adults with equal   37  . He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is   38  .‎ One day, three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could,  39   not intending to pay for it. He hit the “panic button”, then went over the counter and   40  the front door. It was obvious that they were 13‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ homeless, and equally obvious that they couldn’t go   41   with their illgotten gains. They   42   the food and simply crowded together in panic—knowing the police were   43   the way.‎ Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn't have to steal even if they were that   44  . “We have food in the back, expired (到期) but still   45  to eat. If you need food, you  46   have some.” ‎ They were told to   47  what they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to straighten out the mess. They were doing just that   48  the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer   49  .‎ This wasn't what they had   50 . They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they'd done. Shocked, they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.‎ Soon three  51   people walked out with all the   52   their arms could hold. They were   53  that if they needed to come back again they were to ask and not just grab.‎ And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the 54   person in the world to claim he was a hero. But he gave the three people something they were in desperate need of—a small amount of self-respect and a little bit of  55  .‎ ‎36. A. friends                   B. neighbors                 C. customers                  D. passengers ‎37. A. respect             B. pride                C. wisdom                        D. privilege ‎38. A. slow                  B. busy                 C. heavy                    D. swift ‎39. A. bravely                 B. reasonably            C. hardly                   D. obviously ‎40. A. opened                   B. locked                        C. closed                  D. broke ‎41. A. nowhere                        B. somewhere               C. anywhere              D. everywhere ‎42. A. hid                               B. lifted                     C. swallowed            D. dropped ‎43. A. in                       B. on                     C. off                        D. by ‎44. A. anxious                  B. cautious             C. courageous           D. hungry ‎45. A. safe                          B. easy                        C. sweet                 D. unique ‎46. A. must                           B. can                    C. should                   D. need ‎47. A. hold up                  B. hand out                  C. pick up                 D. hand in ‎48. A. when                  B. after                         C. before                  D. since ‎49. A. popular                  B. necessary                  C. reliable                       D. important ‎50. A. wanted                        B. desired              C. expected                      D. admired ‎51. A. dirtier                    B. cleaner              C. cleverer                      D. quicker 13‎ ‎ ‎ ‎52. A. money                       B. cigarettes                  C. drinks                   D. food ‎53. A. reminded                    B. warned              C. ordered                        D. persuaded ‎54. A. first                            B. last                           C. best                             D. worst ‎55. A. worry                       B. advice                   C. hope                          D. education 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗) ? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.‎ ‎ For example , some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票) . It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars! "‎ This guy is a winner , right?  Maybe , maybe not. We then discover that he bought  $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!‎ He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.‎ Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents says, " During Govemor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs !” That’s true. However, an honest statement would  have been ,” During Govemor Smith’s term , the state had a net gain of two million jobs. "‎ Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.‎ This kind of deception happens too often. Lt’s a sad fact of life :Lies are lies , and sometimes the truth can lie as well.‎ ‎56. We may infer that the author believes people should _______.‎ A. buy lottery tickets if possible B. make use of half-truths C. be careful about what they are told D. not trust the Yucky Company ‎57. How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?‎ ‎ A. one B. Two C. Three D. Four ‎58. Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ 13‎ ‎ ‎ A. Using half truths is against the law.‎ B. Technically, half truths are in fact lies.‎ C. Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.‎ D. Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.‎ B Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York--he in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life’s purpose.‎ Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton’ s foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer’s home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire”. Tim recalls.  He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder.”‎ Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.‎ The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters.  Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. We didn’t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.‎ Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of .”‎ The Richters spend about ＄400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”‎ ‎59.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?‎ A. Give out brochures.                         B .Do something similar.‎ C. Write books for children                    D. Retire from being a teacher.‎ ‎60.According to the text, Dollly  Parton is           .‎ A. a well-known surgeon                     B. a mother of a four-year-old C. a singer born in Tennessee                  D .a computer programmer ‎61.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?‎ 13‎ ‎ ‎ A. To avoid signing up online.‎ B. To meet Dollywood board members.‎ C. To make sure the books were the newest.‎ D. To see if the books were of good quality.‎ ‎ C Whether we’re 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child’s lie is different from an adult’s lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.‎ ‎“Parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed. Their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars,” says Dr. Lee, a professor at the University of Toronto and director of the Institute of Child Study. He has spent the last 15 years studying how lying changes as kids get older, why some people lie more than others as well as which factors can reduce lying. The fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage. Dr. Lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring children into a lab with hidden cameras. Children and young adults aged 2 to 17 are likely to lie while being told not to look at a toy, which is put behind the child’s back. Whether or not the child takes a secret look is caught on tape.‎ For young kids, the desire to cheat is big and 90% take a secret look in these experiments. When the test-giver returns to the room, the child is asked if he or she looked secretly. At age 2, about a quarter of children will lie and say they didn’t. By 3, half of kids will lie, and by 4, that figure is 90%, studies show.‎ Researchers have found that it’s kids with better understanding abilities who lie more. That’s because to lie you also have to keep the truth in mind, which includes many brain processes, such as combining several sources of information and faking that information. The ability to lie — and lie successfully  — is thought to be related to development of brain regions that allow so called “executive functioning”, or higher order thinking and reasoning abilities. Kids who perform better on tests that involve executive functioning also lie more.‎ ‎62.What’s the purpose of children telling lies?‎ A. To help their friends out.‎ B. To get rid of trouble.‎ C. To get attention from others.‎ D. To create a popular image.‎ ‎63.The underlined word “deceive” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “       ”.‎ A. tell lies                                B. handle troubles 13‎ ‎ ‎ C. raise questions                      D. do research ‎64.From the second paragraph we can know that       .‎ A. which factors can reduce lying B. why some lie more than others C. it is normal for kids to tell lies D. how lying changes as kids grow ‎65.What is NOT included in the passage?‎ A. The reasons why kids tell lies.‎ B. Which kind of kids tells more lies.‎ C. Experiments about lying of young kids.‎ D. What to do with lying children.‎ 第二卷 （非选择题，共45分）‎ 第四部分 任务型阅读（满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。‎ Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst. Whether you’ve decided to room with a friend or a total stranger, the rules are still the same. If you want to have a good relationship with your roommate, it all starts with you.‎ ‎ Follow the four tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour:‎ ‎ You’ve heard it before: Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. I’ve seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs. This method creates nothing but awkward situations and general unhappiness.‎ ‎ Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don’t. don’t’ put pressure on yourself or your roommate to reach this level, especially when you first meet. Remember, you’ve trying to make a new friend, not scare your roommate away. And if your roommate doesn’t end up being your best friend, don’t worry about it. My first-year roommate and I didn’t end up becoming best friends, but we are friends---and I couldn’t have been happier with my roommate situation.‎ ‎ Everyone hates dirty places. If you make a mess, don’t leave it for someone else to clean up. This should go without saying. Don’t be a slob (懒汉). Make sure you do your fair share of dormitory chores, such as taking out the trash and recycling, and cleaning the washroom. Or, at last, just don’t bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage and you ‎ 13‎ ‎ ‎ should be all right. Most people I’ve encountered(遭遇)in college are messy. You don’t have all the time in the world to clean your room and keep it organized. But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict.‎ ‎ If you want to lose a friend, borrow everything without asking. If you want to keep the relationship going, show you roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask whenever you want to reach for snacks, clothes, supplies and anything else that you don’t own. And upon moving into the dorm, you need to make clear which items you both feel comfortable sharing.‎ ‎ If you want a good roommate, you have to be a good roommate, Yes, there are exceptions. Sometimes being a good person and reaching out to your roommate simply isn’t enough. Sometimes you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy or just isn’t happy and doesn’t want any sort of relationship. Whatever the case may be, the name of the game is always the same: respect. If you can’t give it, you definitely don’t deserve to get it.‎ Four 66. ______________ to Be a Great Roommate Dormitory life is a usually one of the most cherished parts of one’s time at college. Get ready to avoid the common mistakes.‎ Have a friendly 67._______‎ Instead of burying your feelings or 68_________ about each other, you’d better communicate with your roommate frankly to get along well with each other.‎ Don’t 69_______the roommates to be your best friends.‎ Sharing the same dorm doesn’t necessarily mean you have to be best friends for each other, but it’s better to make a friend than an enemy to experience college 70.______‎ Clean up after yourself. Or, at least, keep your mess on your side.‎ It is believed that in a shared space, all roommates should help in keeping the room tidy instead of 71._______ the burden on just one while the others do whatever they want.‎ Never take anything 72._________asking.‎ To keep belongings safe and avoid fighting late, let each other know in a polite way if you have to share the other’s items. This rule 73.________ to any situation.‎ If your work fails to win you a good roommate and you get 74.________ with someone who doesn’t appreciate your kindness, it is not the end of the world. No matter what happens, showing 75.________ always make sense.‎ 第五部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，共5分）‎ ‎ 根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出形式和意义都正确的词。‎ ‎76. Mo Yan, a most widely-read writer, takes a complete new a___________ to describing China’s rural and folk 13‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ culture.‎ ‎77. The project is not finished but is still in p_____________ , which is expected to be completed next week.‎ ‎78. Her style of writing is rather u_____________, which makes her outstanding.‎ ‎79. She was a d_____________ scientist and a gifted painter as well.‎ ‎80. Snowing is exciting but too much snow can lead to a d________________.‎ ‎81. Much to my ________________(宽慰), she followed my advice in the end.‎ ‎82. The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil _________(名声).‎ ‎83. This morning, however, a fireman ____________(意外地) discovered the cause.‎ ‎84. The party then search the whole cave _____________(彻底地) but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk.‎ ‎85. After a great many loud _______________(爆炸), the race began.‎ 第六部分 完成句子（共20空，每空0.5分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据所给的中文意义，完成下列各题。注意：每空1词。‎ ‎86. 格林先生发现自己正站在广场的中央。‎ ‎ Mr. Green _________ ___________ ___________ in the center of the square.‎ ‎87. 学生们在假期可以进入图书馆。‎ ‎ Students _________ ___________ _____________the library during vacation.‎ ‎88. 我们应该相信老师的建议很有帮助。‎ ‎ We should believe that our teacher’s suggestion is ___________ ___________ ___________.‎ ‎89. 在我遇到麻烦的时候，他总是第一个帮助我的人。‎ ‎ Whenever I was in trouble, he is always the first one to ___________ __________ my ____________.‎ ‎90. 和他哥哥不一样，他有幽默感。‎ ‎ ___________ his brother, he ________ ___________ ____________ ___________ ____________.‎ ‎91.他们经历了很多困难，但是从未对生活失去信心。‎ ‎ They _________ _________many difficulties, but never lost confidence about life.‎ 第七部分 书面表达（满分20分）‎ ‎ 学生学会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现学生最常见的不良习惯有：晚上熬夜；不吃早餐上学，常吃方便面；长时间上网聊QQ和玩游戏。请根据以上信息写一篇120个词左右的短文，要求：‎ ‎1．简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响；‎ 13‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2．呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲习惯；‎ ‎3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Let’s Develop a Healthy Lifestyle According to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits:‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 江苏省泰州中学2015--2016学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题答案 听力（每题1分，共20分）：1-5CBCCA 6-10ABACA 11-15BBCAA 16-20BBBBC 单选（每题1分，共15分）：21-25DCBAA 26-30CBCDB 31-35DBCAD ‎ 13‎ ‎ ‎ 完形（每题1分，共20分）：36-40CAADB 41-45CDBDA 46-50BCABC 51-55BDABC 阅读（每题2，共20分）：56-60CCDBC 61-65DBACD ‎1．任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）：66. Tips/Suggestions/Ways 67. conversation/talk ‎68. complaining 69. expect 70. happily/positively/smoothly 71. putting/placing/imposing ‎72. without 73. applies 74. stuck 75. respect 单词拼写（每题0.5分，共5分）：‎ ‎76. Approach 77. process 78. unique 79. distinguished 80. disaster ‎81. relief 82. reputation 83. accidentally 84. thoroughly 85. explosions 完成句子（每空0.5分，共10分）‎ ‎86. found himself standing ‎87. have access to ‎88. of great help ‎89. come to ; aid ‎90. Unlike; has a sense of humor ‎91. went through 书面表达（共20分）‎ Possible version In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead of staying up late. Second, keep a balanced diet to build up our bodies. Their, don’t spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.‎ 13‎ ‎ ‎