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2021版高考英语一轮复习单元知识检测:Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元知识检测新人教版必修5

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Unit 3 Life in the future 单元知识检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎ ‎1.If you     (按) the button,the machine will start. ‎ ‎2.I don’t like this radio play—Let’s     (转换) to another programme. ‎ ‎3.    (缺乏)of vitamin B can produce a variety of symptoms. ‎ ‎4.He     (指引) us through the narrow streets to the central mosque. ‎ ‎5.He took up his     (定居) in a new house. ‎ ‎6.I don’t know about the     (动机)of their research. ‎ ‎7.They have no children together,but each has a son from a     (从前的) marriage. ‎ ‎8.I told him I wasn’t going to     (容忍) his drinking any longer. ‎ ‎9.Please     (系上) your seat belts tightly as we are landing shortly. ‎ ‎10.Judy and Jane are twin girls,but they are different from each other in many     (方面). ‎ 答案:1.press 2.switch 3.Lack 4.guided 5.settlement 6.motivation 7.previous 8.tolerate 9.fasten 10.aspects Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1.This is your first day to give lessons in this school, so you should make a good     (impress) on the students. ‎ ‎2.Although his health was very poor, he was really      (optimism). ‎ ‎3.     (ecology) groups say that nothing is being done to tackle the problem. ‎ ‎4.Make a list of the problems human beings are      (face) today. ‎ ‎5.Maria is      (constant) making efforts;she deserves to achieve the goal of entering the key university. ‎ ‎6.     a result of the financial crisis, thousands of people lost their jobs. ‎ ‎7.Previous      the conference we had discussed the matter among ourselves. ‎ ‎8.After a long day, the man lay      (relax) in the sofa and fell fast asleep. ‎ ‎9.Classrooms in some schools are equipped with seats that can be    (adjust) to - 3 -‎ ‎ the height of a person. ‎ ‎10.The only limitation is that      the user is not very clear of his mind, the machine would send an unclear message. ‎ 答案:1.impression 2.optimistic 3.Ecological 4.facing 5.constantly 6.As 7.to 8.relaxed 9.adjusted 10.if Ⅲ.短语检测 ‎1.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I               (看不见)it. ‎ ‎2.The Internet is widely used,which          (加速) the development of English. ‎ ‎3.I’m afraid          (缺少) self-confidence is Jack’s Achilles’ heel(唯一致命的弱点). ‎ ‎4.In the meantime,the lorry driver had to         (清扫) hundreds of broken bottles. ‎ ‎5.Tom thought carefully for several days and decided to         (接受) the job. ‎ 答案:1.lost sight of  2.speeds up  3.lack of  4.sweep up 5.take up Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子 ‎1.由于害怕上学迟到,汤姆快速地向学校跑去。(形容词短语作状语)‎ ‎                ,Tom ran to school very quickly. ‎ ‎2.尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,但一些司机仍然心存侥幸,这十分危险。(过去分词作状语)‎ ‎                    ,some drivers are still trying their luck,which is really dangerous. ‎ ‎3.请你一到云南就给我发电子邮件。(the instant∕instantly)‎ Please send me an e-mail                     . ‎ ‎4.我不容许用这种无礼的方式跟你母亲说话。(tolerate)‎ I can’t                      in such a rude manner. ‎ ‎5.他虽然经验不足,但还是获得了这份工作。(lack)‎ ‎                ,he got the job. ‎ 答案:1.Afraid of being late for school 2.Reminded not to drive after - 3 -‎ ‎ drinking 3.the instant∕instantly you reach Yunnan 4.tolerate speaking to your mother 5.Despite his lack of experience Ⅴ.课文缩写填空 ‎  I am taking 1.     the prize to travel to AD 3008.I can’t believe it so I have to remind myself constantly.I have no previous experience,so at first I was uncertain.2.     (lucky),my friend and guide,Wang Ping,was very understanding and gave me much help.3.     (transport) by Wang Ping’s parents’ company,I arrived in the future in a time capsule.At first my new surroundings were difficult 4.     (tolerate).So I felt uncomfortable for lack 5.    fresh air.Wang Ping gave me a mask and hurried me through to a small room for a rest.Soon I was back on my 6.    (foot) again.Then I followed Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer. ‎ ‎ Soon I could fly as fast as Wang Ping.But I lost sight of Wang Ping because of too many carriages flying by in all 7.    ( direction).He was swept up into the centre of them.Then I 8.    (catch) sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him.Arriving at 9.     strange-looking house,he showed me into a large room.It was fascinating.I had a meal and a bath there.10.     ( exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. ‎ 答案:1.up 2.Luckily 3.Transported 4.to tolerate 5.of 6.feet 7.directions 8.caught 9.a 10.Exhausted - 3 -‎