2021版高考英语一轮复习单元知识检测：Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元知识检测新人教版必修5 3页

Unit 3　Life in the future 单元知识检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎ ‎1.If you 　　　　(按) the button,the machine will start. ‎ ‎2.I don’t like this radio play—Let’s 　　　　(转换) to another programme. ‎ ‎3.　　　　(缺乏)of vitamin B can produce a variety of symptoms. ‎ ‎4.He 　　　　(指引) us through the narrow streets to the central mosque. ‎ ‎5.He took up his 　　　　(定居) in a new house. ‎ ‎6.I don’t know about the 　　　　(动机)of their research. ‎ ‎7.They have no children together,but each has a son from a 　　　　(从前的) marriage. ‎ ‎8.I told him I wasn’t going to 　　　　(容忍) his drinking any longer. ‎ ‎9.Please 　　　　(系上) your seat belts tightly as we are landing shortly. ‎ ‎10.Judy and Jane are twin girls,but they are different from each other in many 　　　　(方面). ‎ 答案:1.press　2.switch　3.Lack　4.guided　5.settlement　6.motivation　7.previous　8.tolerate　9.fasten　10.aspects Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1.This is your first day to give lessons in this school, so you should make a good 　　　　(impress) on the students. ‎ ‎2.Although his health was very poor, he was really 　　　　 (optimism). ‎ ‎3.　　　　 (ecology) groups say that nothing is being done to tackle the problem. ‎ ‎4.Make a list of the problems human beings are 　　　　 (face) today. ‎ ‎5.Maria is 　　　　 (constant) making efforts;she deserves to achieve the goal of entering the key university. ‎ ‎6.　　　　 a result of the financial crisis, thousands of people lost their jobs. ‎ ‎7.Previous 　　　　 the conference we had discussed the matter among ourselves. ‎ ‎8.After a long day, the man lay 　　　　 (relax) in the sofa and fell fast asleep. ‎ ‎9.Classrooms in some schools are equipped with seats that can be　　　　(adjust) to - 3 -‎ ‎ the height of a person. ‎ ‎10.The only limitation is that 　　　　 the user is not very clear of his mind, the machine would send an unclear message. ‎ 答案:1.impression　2.optimistic　3.Ecological　4.facing　5.constantly　6.As　7.to　8.relaxed　9.adjusted　10.if Ⅲ.短语检测 ‎1.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (看不见)it. ‎ ‎2.The Internet is widely used,which　　　　 　　　　 (加速) the development of English. ‎ ‎3.I’m afraid 　　　　 　　　　(缺少) self-confidence is Jack’s Achilles’ heel(唯一致命的弱点). ‎ ‎4.In the meantime,the lorry driver had to　　　　 　　　　(清扫) hundreds of broken bottles. ‎ ‎5.Tom thought carefully for several days and decided to　　　　 　　　　(接受) the job. ‎ 答案:1.lost sight of　 2.speeds up　 3.lack of　 4.sweep up　5.take up Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子 ‎1.由于害怕上学迟到,汤姆快速地向学校跑去。(形容词短语作状语)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,Tom ran to school very quickly. ‎ ‎2.尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,但一些司机仍然心存侥幸,这十分危险。(过去分词作状语)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,some drivers are still trying their luck,which is really dangerous. ‎ ‎3.请你一到云南就给我发电子邮件。(the instant∕instantly)‎ Please send me an e-mail 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎4.我不容许用这种无礼的方式跟你母亲说话。(tolerate)‎ I can’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in such a rude manner. ‎ ‎5.他虽然经验不足,但还是获得了这份工作。(lack)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,he got the job. ‎ 答案:1.Afraid of being late for school　2.Reminded not to drive after - 3 -‎ ‎ drinking　3.the instant∕instantly you reach Yunnan　4.tolerate speaking to your mother　5.Despite his lack of experience Ⅴ.课文缩写填空 ‎　　I am taking 1.　　　　 the prize to travel to AD 3008.I can’t believe it so I have to remind myself constantly.I have no previous experience,so at first I was uncertain.2.　　　　 (lucky),my friend and guide,Wang Ping,was very understanding and gave me much help.3.　　　　 (transport) by Wang Ping’s parents’ company,I arrived in the future in a time capsule.At first my new surroundings were difficult 4.　　　　 (tolerate).So I felt uncomfortable for lack 5.　　　　fresh air.Wang Ping gave me a mask and hurried me through to a small room for a rest.Soon I was back on my 6.　　　　(foot) again.Then I followed Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer. ‎ ‎ Soon I could fly as fast as Wang Ping.But I lost sight of Wang Ping because of too many carriages flying by in all 7.　　　　( direction).He was swept up into the centre of them.Then I 8.　　　　(catch) sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him.Arriving at 9.　　　　 strange-looking house,he showed me into a large room.It was fascinating.I had a meal and a bath there.10.　　　　 ( exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. ‎ 答案:1.up　2.Luckily　3.Transported　4.to tolerate　5.of　6.feet　7.directions　8.caught　9.a　10.Exhausted - 3 -‎