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单元过关检测(四)
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Dr.Brown’s office?
A.On the fourth floor.
B.On the fifth floor.
C.On the seventh floor.
2.Which country does the woman want to visit this summer?
A.China. B.Korea. C.Australia.
3.What would the woman like to do?
A.Work a parttime job.
B.Take driving lessons.
C.Take a trip.
4.How does the man’s daughter usually go to school?
A.By bus.
B.On foot.
C.By bike.
5.Who was the last to get the passport?
A.Dominick. B.Paul. C.Jane.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What time is it now?
A.2:30 pm. B.3:00 pm. C.3:30 pm.
7.What will the man probably do next?
A.Read a book.
B.Write a report.
C.Get an umbrella.
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听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the man spend two hours doing this morning?
A.Doing French homework.
B.Listening to some music.
C.Searching online for music.
9.Who is the man’s favorite singer?
A.Pharrell Williams.
B.Bruno Mars.
C.Lady Gaga.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man plan to do this Saturday?
A.Play football. B.Do his work. C.Visit a friend.
11.What does the woman want to do that surprises the man?
A.Move early in the morning.
B.Borrow his car for work.
C.Carry lots of boxes.
12.What day is it today?
A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Friday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the survey about?
A.Family life.
B.Unusual hobbies.
C.Holiday activities.
14.What is the man interested in?
A.Visiting exhibitions.
B.Watching birds.
C.Collecting paintings.
15.What do we know about the man’s parents?
A.They live with the man.
B.They like to stay at home.
C.They are into art galleries.
16.Where does the man’s wife prefer to go?
A.The coast.
B.The woods.
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C.The mountains.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where will Carole Berg give a talk?
A.In the Green Room.
B.In the Lecture Hall.
C.In the Union Theater.
18.How long will the meeting last?
A.One hour.
B.One and a half hours.
C.Two hours.
19.What can the students do in the English Corner?
A.Meet the Student Union members.
B.Have a dance.
C.Enjoy a show.
20.How much is a ticket for the movie Sunday?
A.D|S7. B.D|S6. C.D|S5.
答案:1-5.BCCBC 6-10.BCABA 11-15.ACCAB 16-20.ABBCC
听力材料
(Text 1)
M:Could you tell me where Dr.Brown’s office is?
W:It’s on the fifth floor①, but the elevator can only go to the fourth, so you’ll have to use the stairs.It’s the seventh room on the left.
(Text 2)
M:Why don’t we go to China or Korea this summer?
W:It’s too hot there in summer.Why don’t we go to Australia instead?② The weather will be more comfortable there than in Asia.
(Text 3)
W:Jack, any plans for the coming vacation?
M:I’m looking for a parttime job to earn some money.What about you?
W:I’d like to take a trip to Tibet,③but my parents insist I take driving lessons.
(Text 4)
M:Jenny, does your son go to school by bike or by bus?
W:Neither.He usually goes to school by subway.What about your daughter?
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M:Well, we live just by her school.④
W:That’s really convenient.
(Text 5)
M:Hey, Jane!What’s up?⑤
W:Hey, Paul.I just got something exciting in the mail.
M:Not your...
W:Yes!My passport!It finally came.You and Dominick have already got yours.⑤ I was starting to worry that I would not be able to join you on the trip.We should book our tickets right away if we want to get cheaper air tickets.
(Text 6)
W:Henry, what are you doing?
M:I’m reading a book.I have to write a book report tomorrow.
W:Don’t forget the basketball game begins at 4:00 pm.⑥
M:I never forget things.There are still one and a half hours before the game starts.
W:Has your watch stopped working?
M:What do you mean?
W:Look at my cellphone.
M:Oh, gosh!It starts in just an hour?⑥ I must get going,or I’ll miss the beginning of the game.
W:And don’t forget to take an umbrella.⑦ The weather report says it’ll rain tonight.
(Text 7)
W:Are you doing your French homework, Mickey?
M:No.I already spent two hours on it this morning.⑧Now I’m just listening to some music.
W:What are you listening to?
M:I’m listening to GetLucky by Daft Punk and Pharrell Williams.I really love this song.Have you heard it?
W:No.I’ll have to look for it online.
M:Whose music do you like best?
W:Katy Perry’s.She’s my favorite singer.But I also love Lady Gaga’s music.Who do you like best?Pharrell Williams?
M:No.I love Bruno Mars’ music.I can never listen to enough of his music.⑨
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(Text 8)
W:Hey, will you be busy this Saturday?⑫
M:Probably.Why?
W:I’m moving to a new apartment, and I’d love it if my best friend could help me carry boxes into the car.
M:I’m so sorry, but I don’t think I can make it.I have to play football that day.⑩
W:Oh, come on!You can play football anytime!
M:Yeah, but I had to miss the last few weeks because I had too much work to do.I don’t want to miss it again.Can’t you move on Sunday instead?
W:It has to be Saturday?Someone else will move in to my old place the next day.
M:Oh,all right.I’ll help you.Well,what time should I show up?
W:Come around 5:00 am.
M:What?Why so early?⑪
W:I’m borrowing my friend’s car, and she needs it to drive to work later that morning.The only time I can use it is early in the morning.
M:All right!See you tomorrow, bright and early!⑫
(Text 9)
W:Excuse me, sir.We’re doing a survey on what people prefer to do for their holidays.⑬ Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
M:No, not at all.Please go ahead.
W:How often do you go on holiday?
M:I generally have a twoweek holiday a year.
W:And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday?
M:Well, I don’t usually visit my family.We live quite close so I can see them any time.I do like to visit museums and galleries.⑭ It helps me improve my painting skill.I don’t really care to stay at home, like my parents do.⑮
W:What about your wife and your children?
M:My wife loves to visit the coast, ⑯ since we live so close to the sea, so if the weather is good in the afternoons, we often go swimming in the sea, or just lie on the beach and enjoy the sun.My children like to go to the mountains and hike, though they also enjoy just sitting under the trees there, listening to the birds.
W:OK.Well, thank you very much for your time.
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(Text 10)
You have reached the Student Union.The following is a list of our activities for Thursday. Professor Carole Berg will be speaking on the topic “Equal Pay for Women:It’s Still Not Here”.She will speak in the Lecture Hall from 9 am until 10 am.⑰The Student Union members will meet in Room 207 from noon until 1:30 pm to discuss new activities.⑱ The folk dance club meets in the Green Room in the afternoon. All are welcome to attend. Bette Milder will be performing in the English Corner. The show begins at 8 o’clock.⑲ All seats are D|S7.00 each. Tonight’s movie,Sunday,will be shown in the Union Theater at 7:00 pm and again at 9:00 pm.Tickets for the movie are D|S5 each.⑳ If you would like to hear this recording again, please press the pound key to repeat the message. Thank you for calling.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
I live in New York City, and my neighbours are people I don’t know. My city, neighbourhood and block are filled with people who don’t know me, don’t care to know me, and don’t talk to me. I find that it’s pretty hard to love people you don’t even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try. I read Brendan’s story recently and was moved.
One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was on the way back to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered “No”. The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, “I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food.”
Brendan got the job. He took Jackie out for lunch. That was when their friendship began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and difficult times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendan’s heater broke, Jackie made a blanket for him. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she left and returned minutes later, bringing him food to eat. She continued to do that during the whole winter. Even with so little, she often gave back.
Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it,__Brendan wanted to do
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something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything she would need for her new apartment.
May Brendan’s story encourage us to find a new way to honour, serve and love the people around us.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Brendan帮助了无家可归的陌生人Jackie,最后他们成为好朋友并互相帮助的故事。通过这个故事,作者告诉人们:要尊重、帮助和爱我们周围的人。
21.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?
A.He often stays indoors.
B.He cares about his neighbours.
C.He is good at making friends.
D.He hardly talks to his neighbours.
D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“people I don’t know”和“people who don’t know me, don’t care to know me, and don’t talk to me”可知,作者与邻居几乎不说话。故选D项。
22.What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?
A.He was angry with her.
B.He didn’t give her any.
C.He offered her some food.
D.He gave her some spare change.
B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered ‘No’.”可知,当Jackie向Brendan要钱时,他没给她。故选B项。
23.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Jackie’s finding work at Target.
B.Jackie’s moving from the streets.
C.Jackie’s moving into an apartment.
D.Jackie’s moving into a halfway house.
C 解析:代词指代题。根据画线词前一句中的“Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment”可知,画线词it指的是Jackie搬进新公寓这件事。故选C项。
B
Google’s new camera, called Clips, is a small, smart device. It comes with a case that has a clip(夹子), but it’s not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most
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interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.
This roughly 2inch by 2inch camera, with a threehour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.
Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms(计算程序) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that there’s a face you see frequently, it’ll try to get nice photos of those faces,” said Juston Payne, the device’s product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks like”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot—like when a child’s hand is over the lens, or if it is tossed in a dark purse.
The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.
Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.
“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced,” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, we’re likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一台来自谷歌的新型智能相机。
24.What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?
A.It is equipped with tough glass.
B.It enables easy Internet access.
C.It allows of handsfree photography.
D.It can be worn on your clothing.
C 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.”可知,它最突出的特点是允许免手持拍摄。
25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2?
A.Short. B.Touching.
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C.Unforgettable. D.Embarrassing.
A 解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone(比如当孩子做了一件很可爱的事情,而这件事发生得太快了,你来不及拿出你的智能手机)”可推知画线词的意思是“短暂的”。
26.What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?
A.The popularity of the Internet.
B.The advance in technology.
C.The rise of the smartphone industry.
D.The reduction in the price of lens.
B 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced”可知,Juston Payne认为技术的进步使Clips成为现实。
C
San Francisco has long been a favorite place for travelers who are ready to learn languages. The mild(温和的) yearround climate, shops and restaurants, bars and night life, and some of the most beautiful sceneries attract many visitors to this relaxing and welcoming city. Students are sure to find the San Francisco Bay Area a fun, safe and friendly place to live and study. This is the most important.
English School in San Francisco lies in the heart of the city. It is one of the best San Francisco English language schools. You can see views of the city from your classroom! Many buses stop less than a fiveminute walk from the school, which is also just a twominute walk from the famous Union Square, San Francisco Shopping Center, the Financial District, Yerba Buena Gardens and the Museum of Modern Art. The school is minutes away from the cable cars(缆车) to Chinatown and Fisherman’s Wharf.
San Francisco is a great place to study English and learn about American culture, offering excellent opportunities in sports, entertainment and arts. The city borders(毗邻) excellent beaches, and you can sail or surf all year round. San Francisco has more restaurants than any other city in the US, and is the home of many theaters, music and dance companies, as well as museums. Just walking through many areas of San Francisco, you are certain to find something wonderful.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要想告诉我们旧金山是一个学习语言的好地方。
27.What attracts students most in San Francisco?
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A.The mild yearround climate.
B.Its beautiful scenery.
C.Shops and restaurants, bars and night life.
D.It’s a good place for living and studying.
D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Students are sure to find the San Francisco Bay Area a fun, safe and friendly place to live and study.”可知,旧金山最吸引学生的地方是它是一个生活和学习的好地方,故选D项。
28.English School in San Francisco ________.
A.is the best tourist place in the US
B.is in the center of the city
C.can only offer English courses
D.is not easy to get to
B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“English School in San Francisco lies in the heart of the city.”可知,旧金山的英语学校位于市中心,故选B项。
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.English School has the most beautiful scenery in the US.
B.Most of the restaurants in the US lie in San Francisco.
C.San Francisco is a good place to learn English and American culture.
D.English School in San Francisco is one of the best schools in the US.
C 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“San Francisco is a great place to study English and learn about American culture”可知,旧金山是学习英语和美国文化的好地方,故选C项。
30.What does the author mainly want to tell us?
A.About English schools in America.
B.About the places around the English School.
C.About the beautiful scenery in San Francisco.
D.San Francisco is a good place to learn language.
D 解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“San Francisco has long been a favorite place for travelers who are ready to learn languages.”可知,作者主要想告诉我们旧金山是一个学习语言的好地方,故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In life, everyone wants to have friends who he or she can trust forever.
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31.________ It is scary because in most cases you have to get out of your comfort zone and put yourself out there.
However, once the strangeness becomes a thought of the past, it becomes much easier to talk to potential new friends. 32.________ Get over the shyness of meeting new people and be yourself. Start out with a simple conversation like “Hello, I like your coat.” or a discussion about the weather. Those icebreakers will give you the time to feel comfortable and help you open the floor for future conversations.
33.________ It can be attending a book club or maybe just enjoying a cup of coffee. Making new friendships means learning about someone and sharing stories about each other’s life. Think of your new friendship as a plant. In order to grow, you have to water it and provide it with sunlight. 34.________ If you want to make new friends, you have to be willing to make the effort. Keep in mind that some people are more outing than others and it’s okay to be reserved(矜持). But it’s necessary to make use of opportunities to develop your newlyfound friendship.
One thing to be cautious about, when you meet new people, is to be always genuine(真诚的). 35.________ If you don’t like fishing or running, then don’t pretend that you do just so someone will be friends with you. Find people that share common interests and goals and build your friendships. Then you’ll find it’s much easier to keep friendships.
A.Friendships are quite similar.
B.Friendships are great support systems.
C.In most cases, you are your biggest road block.
D.Be true to yourself and don’t be someone that you are not.
E.However, making new friends is much easier said than done.
F.Building new friendships means spending quality time together.
G.Then find a common ground and build your friendship around that.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了交朋友的几点建议以及注意事项。
31.E 解析:根据下文的“It is scary because in most cases you have to get out of your comfort zone and put yourself out there.”可知,它是吓人的,因为大多数情况下,你必须走出你的舒适区并且让自己远离那里。E项“然而,交新朋友说起来比做起来容易得多。”与上下文衔接紧密。
32.C 解析:根据下文的“Get over the shyness of meeting new people and be yourself.”可知,克服遇到新朋友的羞怯,做自己。C项“大多数情况下,你是你最大的路障。”符合上下文语境。
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33.F 解析:根据下文的“It can be attending a book club or maybe just enjoying a cup of coffee.”可知,参加图书俱乐部或喝一杯咖啡。F项“建立新的友谊意味着在一起度过美好的时光。”与下文衔接紧密。
34.A 解析:根据上文的“Think of your new friendship as a plant. In order to grow, you have to water it and provide it with sunlight.”与下文的“If you want to make new friends, you have to be willing to make the effort.”可知,A项“友谊和它相似。”符合上下文语境。
35.D 解析:根据上文的“to be always genuine(真诚的)”与D项“Be true to yourself and don’t be someone that you are not.”相一致,故选D。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people __36__ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __37__ person.
I think my __38__ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my __39__, and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __40__ to anyone in my class. By the end of my first semester, I was really __41__. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) __42__. I started asking people around me what they were doing, and if they were having trouble I __43__ to help. That was really a big __44__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of __45__ are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new __46__, however, came when I took a parttime job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my __47__. Every time I came into her room, she was so __48__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __49__ her, so I took her place. She let me __50__ that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was __51__, but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much __52__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __53__ these experiences. They have __54__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __55__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,
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讲述了作者从一个以自我为中心的人变成了一个愿意帮助他人的人,并更加喜欢现在的自己。
36.A.since B.before
C.or D.unless
B 解析:根据上文的“I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.”可知,在考虑自己之前先考虑别人,对应前边的“以自我为中心”,故选B项。
37.A.famous B.simple
C.different D.skilled
C 解析:上文提到“我”做出了改变,所以是变成了不同于以前的人。famous著名的;simple简单的;different不同的;skilled有技巧的,故选C项。
38.A.education B.career
C.tour D.change
D 解析:根据第一段的内容可知,“我”与以前不同了。由此可知,“我”想“我”是在帕洛玛学院的时候开始改变的。education教育;career事业;tour旅行;change改变,故选D项。
39.A.balance B.homework
C.degree D.interest
C 解析:根据上文的“I was at Palomar College”可知,“我”在大学里,所以只想取得学位。balance平衡;homework家庭作业;degree学位;interest兴趣,故选C项。
40.A.talked B.wrote
C.lied D.reported
A 解析:根据下文可知,此处是说“我”认为自己比别人更聪明,因此“我”几乎不和别人说话。talk to sb.和某人谈话,故选A项。
41.A.careful B.lonely
C.curious D.guilty
B 解析:根据下文的“It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.”可知,“我”感到孤独。careful细心的;lonely孤独的;curious好奇的;guilty有罪的,故选B项。
42.A.argument B.game
C.experiment D.defence
C 解析:根据下文的“I started asking people around me what they were doing”可知,我尝试一次改变。argument争论;game运动;experiment实验;defence防御。experiment在这里引申为一种突破,一种改变,故选C项。
43.A.dared B.offered
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C.hesitated D.happened
B 解析:offer to do sth.表示主动提出做某事,更能体现出作者想要改变的决心,故选B项。
44.A.dream B.problem
C.duty D.step
D 解析:根据下文的“By the end of the year, I had several new friends”可知,到年末的时候,“我”交到了几个朋友。由此可知,那对“我”而言真的是重大的一步。dream梦想;problem问题;duty责任;step脚步,步伐,故选D项。
45.A.us B.which
C.them D.whom
C 解析:分析句子结构可知,and two of后接代词宾格,指代上文的“several new friends”,故选C项。
46.A.attitude B.hobby
C.hope D.luck
A 解析:根据首句可知,作者之前是个以自我为中心的人,通过一次经历做出了改变,对比自己的今昔,可得出是态度的变化,故选A项。
47.A.friend B.partner
C.guide D.guest
A 解析:根据语境可知,老妇人是作者的朋友。friend朋友;partner伙伴;guide向导;guest客人,故选A项。
48.A.polite B.happy
C.strange D.confident
B 解析:根据下文的“because she thought I was her daughter”可知老妇人是非常高兴的。polite礼貌的;happy快乐的;strange奇怪的;confident自信的,故选B项。
49.A.bothered B.answered
C.visited D.trusted
C 解析:根据上文的“One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease”可知,这位老妇人是一位病人,由此可知她自己的女儿从没有探望过她,因此“我”代替了她。bothered打扰;answered回答;visited参观;探望;trusted信任,故选C项。
50.A.explain B.guess
C.declare D.see
D 解析:这位老妇人让“我”领会到:让别人感觉良好也让自己感觉很好。explain解释;guess猜测;declare宣称;see理解,领会,故选D项。
51.A.homeless B.heartbroken
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C.badtempered D.hopeless
B 解析:当她去世的时候,“我”非常伤心(heartbroken)。homeless无家可归的;badtempered坏脾气的;hopeless没有希望的,均不符合语境,故选B项。
52.A.quieter B.busier
C.better D.richer
C 解析:结合上文可知,“我”以前是一个过于以自我为中心的人,现在“我”懂得了关心别人,因此比起以前,“我”觉得自己变得更好(better)了。quieter更安静的;busier更加繁忙的;richer更富裕的,均不符合语境,故选C项。
53.A.forget B.face
C.improve D.analyze
A 解析:“我”通过这些经历变成了更好的人,所以不想忘记(forget)这些经历。face面对;improve改进;analyze分析,均不符合语境。故选A项。
54.A.forced B.preferred
C.ordered D.taught
D 解析:这些经历教会“我”要更关心别人。forced强迫;preferred更喜欢;ordered命令;taught教,故选D项。
55.A.miss B.like
C.wonder D.expect
B 解析:“我”更喜欢现在的自己。miss想念,错过;like喜欢;wonder想知道;expect期待,故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a student, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as 56.____________(win) the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best 57.____________(student) in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true?
Andrew Matthems, 58.____________ Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s 59.____________(big) challenge. You may think you’re not very good 60.____________ some school subjects, and it’s 61.____________(possible) for you to be successful. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember 62.____________ your dream is. Keep telling 63.____________(you) what you want every day. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream, but the largest difficulty 64.____________(come) from yourself. You need to decide to do what is the most important. When you get closer
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to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more 65.____________(use).
【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了学生应如何实现自己的梦想。
56.winning 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这些梦想可以是非常大的,比如获得诺贝尔奖。此处as是介词,故填winning。
57.students 解析:考查名词的数。根据本句中的one of可知应用可数名词复数,故填students。
58.an 解析:考查冠词。此处是指一位澳大利亚作家,而且Australian的读音是以元音音素开头的单词,故填不定冠词an。
59.biggest 解析:考查形容词的最高级。根据语境可知,此处指的是生活中最大的挑战,故填biggest。
60.at 解析:考查固定短语搭配。be good at擅长,故填at。
61.impossible 解析:考查形容词。根据句意可知,如果学业不好,那么你就不可能成功,故填impossible。
62.what 解析:考查名词性从句。本句是包含宾语从句的主从复合句,从句作remember的宾语,空处在从句中作表语,故填连接代词what。
63.yourself 解析:考查反身代词。根据句意可知,此处用反身代词作tell的宾语,故填yourself。
64.comes 解析:考查动词的时态。主语为the largest difficulty,谓语应用第三人称单数形式,故填comes。
65.useful 解析:考查形容词。此处用形容词作后置定语修饰不定代词something。句意:这很好,因为你有机会学习更有用的东西,故填useful。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你叫李华,是我校高一(2)班的学生。你在校报英语专栏中看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。
请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下:
1.表明意图;
2.陈述应征目的;
3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。
Volunteer Wanted
Our English Festival, which is to be held on December 20-23, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show and English Speech Contest. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience
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to Miss Zhao at zhaolaoshi@sina.com.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Dear Miss Zhao,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 1. I’m writing to apply for the position of a student volunteer.
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity, hoping to improve my communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English. And as an outgoing boy, I can get along well with my classmates. Besides, having a good command of English, I have successfully assisted my English teacher in several activities.
If you consider my application, I would be more than grateful.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The influence of America is increasing in Spain. Spanish people drink CocaCola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do all these things daily.
I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the entertainment programs and documentaries we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to are made in Hollywood.
In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be
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from Spain or from a country of the European Union.
American culture is very much a part of Spanish life. It’s certain that many things from America are as much a part of their lives as Spanish things. For example, CocaCola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I’ve known CocaCola my whole life.
However, it’s different with Western fast food. For example, I don’t think McDonald’s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home.
It may be that McDonald’s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas because in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald’s, and they are more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, it’s obvious that American culture is more and more a part of our everyday life.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Spain is being influenced by America, which can be seen from what people do daily.(要点1) As people are often influenced by American movies, the government has tried to take measures.(要点2) Take CocaCola for example, it is popular among the Spanish people.(要点3) As for McDonald’s, though not popular with the adults now, it may soon be part of our everyday life.(要点4)
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