新教材高中英语UNIT2课件 人教版必修第三册 10页

UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Section A Listening and Speaking 核心词汇 词汇一　 dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困境 ◆教材原句 Talk about moral dilemmas 讨论道德困境 ◆要点必记 moral dilemma 道德困境 in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地 face a dilemma 面临进退两难的困境 get out of a dilemma 摆脱两难的处境 ◆单句语法填空 　　 单句语法填空 （ 1 ）［词汇复现］ I am grateful that you help me get out of the dilemma I was . 单句写作 （ 2 ） Many moms （面临两难的处境） about whether they should go back to work or not. 题组练 · 领悟方法 face the dilemma in 词汇二　be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 ◆教材原句 Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luke. 简很想和卢克分享这篇杂志文章。 ◆要点必记 be eager for sth. 渴求某事物 be eager in 热衷于 ◆词语积累 eagerly adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地 look at sb. eagerly 急切地看着某人 eagerness n. 渴望；热心 with eagerness 急切地 单句写作 ◆单句语法填空 （ 1 ）［词汇复现］ Faced with the good chance ， they are eager （ take ） advantage of it. （ 2 ）［词汇复现］ They were crowded in the church ， eager any news. （ 3 ）［词汇复现］ She is eager （ dress ） up for the ceremony. （ 4 ） His （ eager ） to find a job is clear to everyone. （ 5 ） The children （ eager ） learn something new from the teacher every day. （ 6 ） The little girl ， who is helped by the Project Hope ， is eager knowledge and eager （ make ） progress ， so she is eager her study and is always praised by her teachers. in to make f or eagerly eagerness to dress for to take 词汇三 　 disagree with 不同意，与 …… 有分歧；不一致；不适应 ◆教材原句 If people strongly disagree with something ， they might exaggerate their intonation. 如 果人们强烈反对某事，他们可能会夸大他们的语调。 ◆要点必记 disagree with sb. on/about/over sth. 与某人在某方面有分歧 disagree with sb. （食物或天气）使某人身体不适 in disagreement with 与 …… 不符合；与 …… 不一致 agree with 同意；适应；一致 in agreement with 与 …… 意见一致 ◆ 单句语法填空 （1）［词汇复现］I disagree you on how to decorate the house. （2）［词汇复现］I don’t like mashed potatoes，which disagree me. （3） Higher-ups make the final decisions，even if others might （agree）. ◆ 单句写作 （4） Experts （意见不统一）how much the programme will cost. （5）［词汇复现］To be frank，I （不同意）what you said just now. with with disagree disagree on/over/about disagree with/don’t agree with 词汇四 　 be faced with 面临；面对 ◆教材原句 Think about what you would do if you were ever faced with the same situation as the girl. 想想如果你遇到和那个女孩一样的情况，你会怎么做。 ◆要点必记 in the face of sth. 面对（问题、困难等） face to face 面对面地 lose face 丢脸，失面子 save face 保全面子 make faces/a face 做鬼脸 face the music 勇于承担后果；接受惩罚 face the sea 面朝大海 face north/east 朝北 / 朝东 look in the face 正视（某人） Let’s face it! 面对现实吧！ ◆误区警示 be faced with 不表示被动意义，仅表示主语的一种状态。作状语、定语或补语时，要用过 去分词短语 faced with 。现在分词 facing 作状语时，表示“面对，面临”，其后直接跟宾语， 不与介词 with 连用。 ◆单句语法填空 （ 1 ）［词汇复现］ To his joy ， the problem he was faced was not so challenging. （ 2 ） （ face ） with these pressures ， you can watch a comedy to relax. （ 3 ）［词汇复现 ］ （ face ） a range of choices ， he was at a loss. （ 4 ） They didn’t give up the face of difficulties. （ 5 ） Ever since then I’ve been longing to meet him face face. with Faced Facing in to ◆单句写作 （ 6 ） Talking with friends （面对面地） is a good way to reduce the pressure from work and life. （ 7 ） When （面对） the unexpected accident ， he kept calm and saved his son from the burning building. （ 8 ）［词汇复现］ Dressed up in his best clothes ， the boy （做 鬼脸） at the customers. ◆一句多译 （ 9 ）［词汇复现］面对这一重大变化，大家都深受鼓舞。 　　　 the significant change ， everyone felt greatly encouraged. In the face of/Faced with/Facing made a face/made faces faced with face to face 重点句式 句式一 　抽象名词后的定语从句 ◆教材原句 A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make. 道德困境 是指你必须做出两个或更多艰难选择的情况。 ◆句式分析 本句是一个主从复合句，其中 in which you have... 是定语从句，修饰先行词 a situation 。 ◆要点必记 当先行词不是地点名词而是一些抽象名词，如 situation, case, point, activity, position, job, work ， life 等时，如果定语从句缺少状语，则需用 where 或 in which 引导。 ◆误区警示 上述单词后面的定语从句如果缺少主语则需用 that 或 which 引导；如果缺少宾语，则用 that ， which 或者省略。