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一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一、概念不同：
一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如：
She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。(动作正在发生)
二、在构成方式上的不同：
一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况： ①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are. ②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has. ③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。
三、时间状语不同：
一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；
现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如：
We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在时,习惯性动作）
My mother is reading a book now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时,动作正在发生）
四、用语范围不同：
某种表示情感、意识（如want，like，know等）；表示“有”的have等动词，一般不用于现在进行时，但可用于一般现在时。如：
我现在就想回家。
误：I am wanting to go home now. 正：I want to go home now. 他有一台电脑。
误：He is having a computer. 正：He has a computer.
满分 120
一 .选择题（46）分
( )1．I am ____ my homework now. A doing B to do C to do my D do my
( )2．____you____the blackboard? Yes,I am.
A Can, clean B Am, cleaning C Are, cleaning D Do, clean
( )3．______go and help her. A Let's me B Let's us C Let's D Let's to
( )4.What are they doing? They are____things away.
A put B putting C putting D carry
( )5．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A they are B they have C they don't D they do
( )6．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating
( )7. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ______.
A. get up B. gets up C. is geting up D. is getting up
B. ( )8. What are you doing? I’m __________ TV.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
( )9. We _______ any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have
( )10. Tom _____ an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have
( )11. Are you playing basketball? No, we ____. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not D. don’t
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not D. don’t
( )12. Listen! The girl _____________ in the room.
A. sings B. singing C. is singing D. are singing
( )13. The boy is __________ to his teacher.
A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling
( )14. I’m ___________ a book in the room.
A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking
( )15. Where _________ he _________ from?
A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from
( )16. What language do you __________ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
17. Look! Someone ______ in the next room .
A. danced B. dancing C. is dancing D. has danced
18.Our teacher told us the sun ______ bigger than the earth.
A. is B. was C. are D. will be
19.Could you tell me where the post office ______?
A. was B. is C. will be D. are
20.Mary often ______ her dresses on weekends.
A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash
21. I’m a Chinese. Where ______ from?
A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming
22. Tom and his brother ______to school.
A. never walk B. are never walking C. walk never D. never are walking
23. Don’t talk so loudly . Your father ______.
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept
241.——What do you do?
——I’m an engineer. I _____ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.
A. work B. had worked C. will work D. worked
25.—Is your father a doctor?
—Yes, he is. He__________ in Town Hospital.
A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. worked
3. Every year many foreigners _________to China to learn Chinese.
A. have come B. comes C. came D. come
26.——Where’s Susan, Mike?——She _________ in the kitchen.
A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked
27.——Do you think John will help me move the piano?
——You’d better not ask him. He __________ a composition.
A. write B. writes C. is writing D. wrote
28—Where’s the children, Mr. Black?—Oh, they _________ their PE lesson on the playground. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had
29.——What’s your brother doing in his room now? ——He ____________ a kite.
A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make
30.——Mary, could you help me?——Wait a moment. I _________.
A. read a book B. did my homework C. was watching TV D. am cooking dinner
31.——Listen，who _________ in the room?——Let’s go and see.
A. is crying B. crying C. cry D. cries
32.——Where will they go next Sunday?——They ___________ to the Great Wall.
A. will go B. go C. has gone D. went
33. If it_____________ tomorrow, we_______ travel outside.
A. will rain; will B. rains; won’t C. will rain; won’t
34.——Jane, can you help me to wash the clothes? ——Sorry, Mom. I____________ to the shop.
A. go B. went C. am going D. have been
35. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
36. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
37. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
38. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
39 Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory.(工厂) His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works
40. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
41. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
42. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
43. The twins usually __ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ____ some coffee for it.
A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have 13. Look! She is
44. Tom and his friends often_____ basketball after school.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. are playing
45. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
46.We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
二、根据中文意思完成句子 （10分）
1、“格林先生在看电视吗？” “不， 他在打扫房间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.
2、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。
Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.
3、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。 I _____ _____ English on the radio.
4、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.
5你从哪里来？ Where _____ you from? 或Where _____ you _____ from? 我从美国来。
6Nick 正在爬攀登架. Nick ______ ________ (climb) the jungle gym.
7.他们正在读书. They ________ ____ books now.
8 爷爷正在吸烟. Grandpa ______ ______ (smoke).
9.我在做作业. I _______ ________ (do) my homework.
10我妈妈正在做饭.My mother _______ _______(cook).
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。（39分）
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often _________ (sing) there.
4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?
5.The girl ________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _______(wear) a red skirt today.
6. He often ______(have) dinner at home.
7.Daniel and Tommy ________(be) in Class One.
8.We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.
9. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
10. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
11. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
12. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
13. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
14. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
15. Mike _______(like) cooking.
16 They _______(have) the same hobby.
17 You always _____(do) your homework well.
18．I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
19. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
20. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
21. The child often ____________(watch) TV in the evening.
22. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term.
23 －What day ____________(be) it today? － It’s Saturday.
24.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
25. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
26 My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
27. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
28.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
29. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.
30. It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat) 31 He usually _______________ up at 6:00.(get )
32. She __________________ (live) in Beijing.
33. They are ______________ (dig) a hole (洞).
34. My father _____________ (mend) his model(模型) plane these days.
36 There ____ an apple and two eggs in the bag.
37.There ____ two eggs and an apple in the bag.
38 there ____ a girl and three boys in my class.
39.there ____three boys and a girl in my class.
四.填空(用现在进行时填空)（9分）
1. She ______ _________ (walk) now. 2. Mother is ________ (feed) birds.
3. They ___ _____ (sitt) on the chair. 4. Cindy ____ _________ (watch) TV.
5. Joe ___ _____ (water) in the garden. 6. Look, Nick ____ _____ (come).
7.The cat ___ _____ (lie) on the grass. 8. Listen, she ____ _____ ( sing).
9. Look, the girl ____ _____ (run).
五、按照要求改写句子 （10分）
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
______________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
__________________________________________ ___
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答
_______________________________________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
______________________________________
5. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________
6. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
7. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________________________________________
8. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
9).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
______________________________________
10.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子
_____________________________
六.填入be动词的适当形式 （6分）
1.He _____ drinking water.
2.The eagle _____ flying in the sky.
3.Children _____ playing in the playground.
4.They _____ working now.
5.I _____ going to the supermarket.
6.I _____ coming.
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