人教版新目标英语新教材七年级下册ImwatchingTV 34页

Unit 5 I’m watching TV. Period one 时态： 动作发生的时间或存在的状态。 1. 含义：表示 现在正在进行 或发生的动作。 现在进行时 现在进行时的构成 特殊疑问句： what + be 动词 + 主语 + V-ing 陈述句： 主语 + be 动词 + V-ing 例： 我在吃香蕉。 例： 你在做什么？ What are you do ing ? I am eat bananas. ing What are you do ing ? I am read ing . read run talk on the phone ing 阅读 跑步 ning 打电话 ing What are you do ing ? I am run ning . What are you do ing ? I am talk ing on the phone. What are they do ing ? They are watch ing TV. watch TV 看电视 draw 画画 What are they do ing ? They are draw ing . use the computer 用电脑 What is he do ing ? He is us ing the computer. listen to a CD 听唱片 What is he do ing ? He is listen ing to a CD. make soup 做汤 What is she do ing ? She is mak ing soup. wash the dishes 洗碗 What is she do ing ? She is wash ing the dishes. exercise 锻炼 What is she do ing ? She is exercis ing . 1a. Match the words with the activities. 1. watch TV____ 2. clean ____ 3. read a newspaper ____ 4. talk on the phone _____ 5. listen to a CD ____ 6. the computer ____ 7. soup ____ 8. wash the dishes ____ 9. exercise ____ i d g a h e b c f ing ing ing ing ing use ing make ing ing ing 1b. Listen. What are these people doing? Write numbers from 1a. a. Jenny___ b. Dave and Mary ___ c. John___ 1 5 8 Ask and answer questions about what people are doing in the picture above. 1c. Pairwork A: What’s he doing? B: He’s using the computer. A: What are they doing? B: They’re listening to a CD. period two 现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答 陈述句： He is watch ing TV. 一般疑问句： Is he watch ing TV? 肯定回答： Yes, he is . 否定回答： No, he is not . → No, he isn’t . 陈述句： They are watch ing TV. 一般疑问句： Are they watch ing TV? 肯定回答： Yes, they are . 否定回答 : No, they are not . → No, they aren’t . 陈述句： I am watch ing TV. 一般疑问句： Are you watch ing TV? 肯定回答： Yes, I am . 否定回答 : No, I am not . → No, I’m not. 肯定句： I am singing. 否定句 → I am not singing. 肯定句： He is listening. 否定句 → He is not listening. 肯定句： They are watching TV. 否定句 → They are not watching TV. 现在进行时的否定句： be 后 not 莫忘记 Grammar Focus What are you doing? I’m watching TV. What’s she doing? She’s washing her clothes. What are they doing? They’re listening to a CD. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am./No, I’m not. I am cleaning my room. Is he reading a newspaper? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball. Are they using the computer? Yes, they are./No, he aren’t. They’re exercising. She’s exercising (now). She exercising (on Mondays/ every night/ in the mornings/ etc.) Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny. Laura: Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here. Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing? Laura: Not much. I’m just washing my clothes. What about you? Jenny: I’m watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out. Laura: Yeah, I’d love to. Jenny: Let’s meet at my home first. Come at half past six. Laura: OK. See you then. 2d. Role-play the conversation . period three 动词 -ing 形式的构成 P113 一般情况 +ing go → go ing ask → ask ing look →look ing 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词 去 e, +ing write → writ ing make→mak ing take → tak ing have →ha ving come→com ing arrive→arri ving dance→danc ing leave→leav ing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写这个辅音字母，再 +ing get →ge tting sit →sit ting put →pu tting run →ru nning begin( 开始 ) →beg inning cut →cu tting swim →swi mming stop →sto pping shop( 购物 ) →sho pping She ’s exercis ing (now). She exercis es. (on Mondays/ every night/ in the mornings/ etc). Grammar Focus Look! 区别下面的句子： I do my homework every day. I am doing my homework now. Look! 区别下面的几组句子： He cleans his room every afternoon. He is cleaning his room now. 区别这两种时态主要是看 时间状语 。 两种时态区别主要体现在 动词的形式上 。 一般现在时 A: 含义和时间状语 ⑴经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态 , 通常和表示频率的副词连用 , 如 : always, usually, often, sometimes , never ， every day/week/year/month/morning… 等时间状语连用. 1) He gets up at six every day. 他每天六点起床 2) She works eight hours a day . 她每天工作八小时 3) Do you often wash your hair ? 你经常洗头吗？ 4) Do you go to work by bus or by bike? 你坐公共汽车上班，还是骑自行车？ ⑵长期存在的情况或状态 They live in the same house( 房子 ). 他们同住一幢楼 . They like skating . 他们喜欢溜冰 . He is a law student . 他是学法律 . She knows several languages. 她懂几国语言 . The soup tastes good . 这汤味道很好 . 动词第三人称单数的构成 : 1. 一般情况：加 -s, 请注意读音 . 例： reads ， writes ， says 2. 以 o, s ， x ， ch ， sh 收尾的词加 -es 例： goes, does, teaches ， watches, washes ， guesses 3. 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的词变 y 为 i , 再加 -es 例： try—tries ， carry—carries, cry---cries 4. 特殊的： have—has 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 : do- go- watch- wash- teach- carry- be- play- have- eat- need- does goes watches washes teaches carries plays has eats needs is 3a. Write sentences following the examples. 1. Jenny/ clean the house/ now _______________________________ 2. Bob/ make dinner/every Saturday ________________________________ 3. Mary’s parents/ drink tea/after dinner _________________________________ 4. Bill/ take on the phone/now ________________________________ 5. Becky and Bob/ watch TV/on weekends ___________________________________ Jenny is cleaning the house now . Bob makes dinner every Saturday. Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner. Bill is taking on the phone now . Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends . 3b. Number the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner. Do you want to go tomorrow then? OK. See you tomorrow evening! I’m reading a book. Let’s go at seven o’clock. No, this book is really interesting. What are you doing? Do you want to the movies now? Sure, what time? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 period four 2a. Listen and answer these questions. 1. What is Steve doing? 2. What is Jack doing? He is watching TV. He is listening to a CD. 2b. Listen again. Fill in the blanks. Jack: Hello, Steve. Steve: Hi, Jack. Jack: What______ you______, Steve? Steve: I’m ____________. What about you? Jack: I’m_______________ , but it’s kind of _________. Steve: Yeah, my TV show is also not very _________. Do you want to_____ the movies? Jack: That sounds good. are doing watching TV listening to a CD boring interesting go