八年级上英语课件《Where did you go on vacation》 (9)_人教新课标 79页

Where did you go on vacation? Section A-1 Unit 1 Where did he go on vacation? He just stayed at home and watched TV. She went to New York City. Where did she go on vacation? Where did he go on vacation? He visited museums. They went to summer camp. Where did they go on vacation? They went to the mountains. They went to the beach. • 记忆游戏 • 猜一猜 Did he/she/ they read a book? went to the beach stayed at home went shopping went to New York City went to the mountains went to a park went fishingwent to summer camp visited museums f b a d e c h i g Listen. Number the people (1-5) in the picture. 5 4 3 1 2 1b 1b Typescript (听力稿) Conversation 1 Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation? Tina: I went to the mountains with my family . Xiang Hua: Did everyone have a good time? Tina: Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Where did you go, Xiang Hua? Xiang Hua: I went to New York City. 1b Typescript Conversation 2 Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally? Sally: Nothing. I just stayed at home. Girl: And did you do anything interesting, Bob? Bob: Yes. I visited my uncle. We went fishing, but we didn’t get any fish. 1b Typescript Conversation 3 Boy: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom? Tom: I went to summer camp. Boy: Did you go with anyone? Tom: Yes. I went with my friends. Everyone had a great time. —Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. Where did you go ...? 是一般过去时的特殊 疑问句，did是助动词，动词go用原形。 如： —Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了？ —I went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去图书馆了。 Explanation Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart. People Places 1. Grace 2. Kevin 3. Julie New York City beach 2a home Listen again. Check (√ ) “Yes , I did .” or “No , I didn’t.” for each question.2b Did you … Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. Nancy Kevin Julia go to Central Park ? play volleyball ? swim ? do anything interesting? study for tests ? go with anyone ? buy anything special ? meet anyone interesting ? go out with anyone? Role-play the conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie. 2c A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: I went with my mother. Places Did you … Yes No Grace New York City go to Central Park? Kevin play volleyball? swim? Julie go to the movies? study for exams? home the beach A: Grace, where did you go on vacation ? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother . Where did you go on vacation? Section A-2 Unit 1 Helen Rick 2d Read the conversation and match the people with the right place. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful. We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 度假 好久没见了 一些特殊的事 相当多 大部分时间 1. 在英语中，anything, something, nothing和 everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之 相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和 everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合 不定词之后，语法上称作“后置”。 e.g. I can see someone new in your group. There’s nothing interesting in the news today. 2. Did you go anywhere interesting? anywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于 一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。 e.g. I can’t find my keys anywhere. 我到处也找不到我的钥匙。 3. We took quite a few photos there. a few 意为“一些，若干（=some）”， 后跟可数名词复数形式。 quite a few 意为“相当多；不少（= many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。 e.g. A few girls are playing volleyball. 几个女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有很多鸟。 4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为“大多数”，后跟可数名词 或不可数名词均可。 e.g. Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。 【辨析】 most + 名词 泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等) 名词 ，指某一范围内的多数。 e.g. Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Did he go out with _______ (任何人)? 2. They didn’t buy ________ ______ (特殊 的东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us __________ __________ (有趣的 事情) about your vacation, Jenny. anyone something interesting anything special 4. They caught ______ ___ ____ (相当多的) insects in the forest. 5. _____ __ ___ (大多数) students can get to school early. quite a few Most of the Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No ,no one was here. Every one was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No ,I bought nothing. How was the food? Everything tasted really good. Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. 合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法 1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one 构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。 2.用法： （1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。 Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat. （2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes to be free. Notes （3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代 词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。 但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答 时的疑问句中。 Someone called on her last week. There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? （4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。 There is something wrong with your eyes. Notes 1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. 2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. 3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it. 5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned. 9. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears. 10. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty. 11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________. 巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空 nothing something anyone No one anyone nothing nothing someone somewhere anywhere Linda: Did you do ____________ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with ___________? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _________ for my parents. But __________ for myself. Linda: Why didn’t you buy __________for yourself. Alice: I didn’t really see___________ I liked. anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing anything everything anyone something nothing anything anything Dear bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did ________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. _________was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ___________ seemed to be bored. Byefor now! Mark seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. anything anyone everything nothing no one go with someone go out with someone go to New York City buy something special meet someone interesting study for do something interesting go to Central Park long time no see be on vacation 1.和某人一起走 2.和某人一起出去 3.去纽约 4.买一些不寻常的东西 5.见一些有趣的人 6.为…而学习 7.做一些有趣的事 8.去中心公园 9.好久不见 10.在度假 go to …with my family go somewhere interesting Huangguoshu waterfall quite a few do something special most of the time stay at home of course seem to be bored keep a diary 1.和家人去… 2.去有趣的地方 3.黄果树瀑布 4.相当多,不少 5.做些特别的事情 6.大部分时间 7.呆在家里 8.当然 9.似乎很厌倦 10.写日记 Last August, our class _________ (do) something very special on our school trip. We __________(go) to mount Tai. We _________ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class _________ (take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and _________(find) out we __________ (be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs ________(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates _________ (tell) me to keep going, so I _________(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _________(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun ________(start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we ________(forget) about the last five hours! 用所给动词的正确形式填空 did went started took found Weren’t were told went jumped started forgot Example : It was rainy . The mountains were beautiful . Amy : How _____ your vacation, Lin ? Lin : It _____ pretty good. Amy : How _____ the beaches? Lin : They _____ wonderful. Amy : How _____ the weather? Lin : It _____ hot. Amy : How _____ the people? Lin : They _____ friendly. was were were was was were were Fill in the blanks in the conversation. Use “was” or “were” . was Explanation how是疑问副词，表示“如何；怎样”。如： —How was the weather there? 那儿的天气怎么样？ —It was sunny and hot. 天气晴朗，而且很热。 pretty good意为“非常好”，pretty在此处 是 副词，意为“颇; 相当; 非常”。 如： The old man felt pretty ill. 那个老人觉得很不舒服。 How was your vacation, Lin? It was pretty good. 1.Read and copy the new words in Section A 2.Read the sentence patterns in Grammar Focus. 3.Role-play the conversation in 2d. Section B Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? delicious 128$ expensive 1 yuan cheap terrible 1a Match the words with the pictures. 1. ___ delicious 3. ___ exciting 5. ___terrible 2. ___expensive 4. ___ cheap 6. ___boring b e c da f 1b words and words. words words delicious cheap exciting terrible expensive boring 1c.Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions. 1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? 2.Did she do anything special there? What was it? Yes, she did. She went to a fun park. 3.Did she buy anything for her best friend? Yes, she did. 4.Did Lisa like her vacation? She went to Hong Kong. Yes, she did. What did Lisa say about…? her vacation the people the fun park the food the stores 1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks. great friendly exciting delicious expensive 1e Ask and answer questions about Lisa’s vacation. Begin your questions with: Where did…? What did…? Did you…? How was…? How were…? Section B Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 2a Discuss the questions with your partner. 1.What do people usually do on vacation? They usually go fishing on vacation. 2. What activities do you find enjoyable?（令 人愉快的） going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside，going fishing... Malaysia Malaysian Penang Hill 2b. Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. 1.Did Jane have a good time on Monday? Yes , she did. 2. What about Tuesday? On Tuesday she didn’t have a good time because of the bad weather. Mond ay, July 15th. In the morning Weather sunny and_____ Place Penang in _____ Activity Go__________ Feeling __________ At noon Lunch Malaysian______ In the afternoon Transport Rode________ Place ______in Georgetown What Jane and her family saw 1.buildings 2._____of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. hot Malaysia paragliding exciting yellow noodles bicycles Weld Quay houses Read the second diary, answer the questions! • 1.Did Jane and his father walk to the top of Penang Hill? Why? • 2.How long did they wait for the train? • 3.When was it raining hard? • 4.What food did they have? How did Jane like it? No, because it started raining. Over an hour. When they got to the top. One bowl of rice and some fish. She felt it was great. Monday ,July 15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special -Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 2b Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 仔细阅读2b课文，勾画记忆课文短语 1. feel likefeel like doing=would like to do=want to do 2. Chinese traders from 1oo years ago 3. in the past 在过去 4. wait for 等待 5. because of+词/短语，because+句子 6. arrive in + 大地方, arrive at + 小地方 7. decide to do 决定做某事 8. try doing 尝试做某事 try to do 尽力做某事 9. enjoy doing , enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time 10.enough+名词 形/副词+enough（enough位置:名前形副后） 11. start doing =start to do 12. over an hour=more than an hour 13. below----above hungry---full l读中活动：继续阅读2c 读中活动：继续阅读通过表格整理信息 Yes, she did. It was exciting. she felt like a bird. had Malaysian yellow noodles Yes, she did. Yes, she did. They enjoyed walking around No, she didn’t. It rained. They were wet and cold. Had one bowl of rice and some fish Yes, she did. 2d 根据文章内容完成对话 went Malaysia did family sunny paragliding rode father was waited wet umbrella enough 2e.Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18th Today ____(be) a beautiful day. My father and I ____(go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we_____ (walk) to the top. We ______(start) at 9:30a.m. and ____(see) a lots of special Malaysia flowers along the way. About one hour later, we __________(stop) and _____(drink) some tea. Then we _____(walk) for another two hours before we ____(get) to the top. I ____(be) quite tired, but the city______(look) wonderful from the of the hill! was went walked started saw stopped drank walked got was looked MalaysiaPenangLast summer Jane went on vacation… beach Paragliding Malaysian yellow noodles Georgetown new buildings old buildings Weld Quay rode bicycles houses of Chinese traders Penang Hill walk up to the top take the train got to the top an umbrella wet and cold 3a Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. Wednesday , ________ 20th Today the weather was ______________ . I went to _________________. It was ____________________ . We ____________________________________ . I liked this place because ____________________________ . For dinner we had _____________ . It was _______. In the evening , I felt really __________. August hot and sunny Tian’anmen Square beautiful and interesting took some photos and bought something special I learned something important Beijing duck delicious tired 3b . Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took. 1.Where did you go? I went to Hong Kong. 2.Did you go with anyone? Yes, I did. I went with my friend. 3. How was the weather? It was sunny. 4. What did you do every day? I took quite a few photos. 5.What food did you eat? I ate some seafood. 6.What did you like best? I liked the beach best. 7. Did you dislike anything? No , I didn’t. 8. How did you feel about the trip? I liked it so much. anyone No one Nothing anything Everything Everyone did went started took found Weren’t were told went jumped started forgot 1. Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China last month. 2. My daughter ________ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. —_____ she _________ (practice) her guitar yesterday? —No, she ___________. 4. There _______ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. —What _____ you ______ (do) last weekend? —I _________ (study) math on Saturday. came didn’t go 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 词汇练习 Did practice were did do didn’t studied 6. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句) Lucy ______ __ _____ _________ yester- day evening. 7. I had lunch at my friend’s home. (改为一般疑问句，并 作肯定回答) —____ you ______ _____ at your friend’s home? —______, ___ _____. 8. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _____ _____ Jim ______ last Sunday? 9. They played basketball yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ________ _______ they play basketball? 10. The students had great fun in the park. (改为同义句) The students _____ ______ ____ _______ in the park. didn’t do her homework Did have lunch Yes, I did What did do 词汇练习 根据要求改写下列句子。 When did had a good / great time 词汇练习 1.去度假 __________________ 2.待在家里 ___________________ 3.去海滩 ___________________ 4. 在度假 ___________________ 5. 去爬山 ___________________ 6.参观故宫 ___________________ 7.去夏令营 ________________ 翻译下列词组。 go on vacation . stay at home . go to the beach be on vacation go to the mountains visit the Palace Museum go to summer camp 词汇练习 9.相当多 __________________ 10.为……而学习___________________ 11.出去 ___________________ 12.大部分时间 ___________________ 13.尝起来很好吃___________________ 14.玩得高兴 ___________________ 15.当然 ____________________ 16.给……的感觉；感受到_____________ 翻译下列词组。 quite a few. study for. go outmost of the time taste good have fun=have a good time of course feel like 词汇练习 17.去购物 __________________ 18.在过去 ___________________ 19.四处走走 ___________________ 20.因为 ___________________ 21.一碗……___________________ 22.第二天 ___________________ 23.喝茶 ________________ 翻译下列词组。 go shopping. in the past. walk around because of one bowl of… the next day drink tea 词汇练习 27.重要的事 ___________________ 30.为某人买某物 ___________________ 31.尝起来…… ________________ 翻译下列词组。 something important buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 词汇练习 33.除了……之外什么都没有 ______________ 34.看起来似乎…… ___________________ 35.到达某地 ___________________ 36.决定去做某事___________________ 37 不喜欢做________________ 翻译下列词组。 nothing…but+动词原形 seem+（to be）+ adj. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 decide to do sth. dislike doing sth. 词汇练习 41. .尝试做某事 ______________ 42.尽力去做某事 ___________________ 43.忘记做过某事 ___________________ 44.忘记做某事___________________ 45.想要做某事 ___________________ 46.喜欢做某事 ___________________ 47.开始做某事 ________________ 48.停止做某事____________________ 翻译下列词组。 try doing sth. try to do sth. forget doing sth. forget to do sth. want to do sth. enjoy doing sth. start doing sth. stop doing sth.