人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2测试题 9页

‎ ‎ 人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分95分）‎ 五、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎( A )21.Sam ________ with his friends every weekend.‎ A．skates B．is skating C．has skated D．was skating ‎( D )22. The answers ______ these questions were very ______.‎ A．of；interesting B．to；interested C．of；interested D．to；interesting ‎( B )23.Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment.______， we needn't enter the passwords any more.‎ A．For example B．As a result C．What's worse D．What's more ‎( A )24.The old man leads a simple life, ________ he has a lot of wealth.‎ A．although B．so C．unless D．because ‎( B )25.)My brother has a healthy living habit. He ________ stays up late, and he is an early bird. ‎ A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always ‎ ‎( D )26.________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.‎ A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom D．Never ‎( B )27.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom. ‎ ‎—It flew into our kitchen ________ the window just now, Alex.‎ A．across B．through C．above D．under ‎( C )28.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ______ of them worked.‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎—Never give up. I believe you'll make it.‎ A．all B．each C．none D．neither ‎( A )29.If you read a lot，your life will be full ________ pleasure.‎ A．of B．by C．for D．with ‎( A )30.—What do you usually do ________ weekends?‎ ‎—I often ________.‎ A．on；play sports B．on；do the sports C．at；go to movie D．in；go to a movie 六、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 垃圾饮食(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ What is junk food? Hamburgers, French fries and chocolate are all junk food. It's bad 31 our health.‎ Do you like to eat junk food? Many children love it. 32 their parents don't want them to eat 33 junk food. 34 the children know eating junk food is not a good habit, they still eat it. Some of them eat it every day, 35 only eat it 36 a week.‎ Mike is 37 unhealthy. He eats 38 junk food every day, because he loves it. He 39 eats vegetables. He is always tired. He is very fat. I think he must stop 40 junk food, and keep healthy. ‎ ‎( A )31.A.for B．with C．at D．to ‎( B )32.A.And B．But C．Although D．So ‎( C )33.A.too many B．so many C．too much D．much too ‎( D )34.A.Because B．But C．And D．Although ‎( B )35.A.the other B．others C．the others D．another ‎( D )36.A.one time B．two time C．the second D．twice ‎( A )37.A.kind of B．a kind of C．kinds of D．this kind 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( B )38.A.a lot B．a lot of C．lot of D．many ‎( D )39.A.usually B．always C．often D．never ‎( B )40.A.eats 　 B．eating C．to eat D．ate 七、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎(核心素养)A(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ 如何保持健康 Kate is using the Internet and reading something about how to keep healthy.‎ Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours' sleep a night. Don't eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight(午夜) and get up at the same time every day. For more information, please visit www.sleeping.com. ‎ How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1234567. ‎ Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent(预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 7654321. ‎ Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination(口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information. ‎ ‎( A )41.If you want to get good sleep, you should .‎ A．go to bed at the same time every day B．get up late C．read in bed D．eat something in bed ‎( D )42.Which of the following things can prevent the cold or flu?‎ A．Take less exercise.‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ B．Brush your teeth twice a day.‎ C．Go to bed late every night.‎ D．Wash your hands often.‎ ‎( C )43.You should see a dentist at least once a year because ________.‎ A．you have a toothache B．you don't often brush your teeth C．the oral examination is important D．you don't often exercise ‎( D )44.Which of the following is WRONG?‎ A．To keep healthy, you should brush your teeth every day.‎ B．Taking more exercise is good for your health.‎ C．Washing your hands often can prevent the flu.‎ D．Five hours' sleep a night is enough for you.‎ ‎( D )45.You can ________ if you want to learn more information about exercising.‎ A．visit www.mydr.com B．call Health Line at 1235467‎ C．visit www.sleeping.com D．call Health Line at 1234567‎ B(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ 攀岩 Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.‎ If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. But most people don' t know rock climbing is one of the sports that depends on your body and mind(意志)．‎ To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is to let your arms hold the rock face while your legs are pushing(推)you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problemsolving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape(体形), rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should take rock climbing as a new hobby.‎ ‎( C )46.Rock climbing became a sport ________．‎ A．in the 2000s B．early in the 1900s C．late in the 1900s D．late in the 1800s ‎( A )47.To climb successfully, we must use ________wonderful skills.‎ A．two B．three C．four D．five ‎( A )48.If you are far from the rock face, it's ________ to climb.‎ A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．exciting ‎( C )49.The chess players may like rock climbing because ________．‎ A．the two sports are both difficult B．the two sports are the same in the form C．the two sports are nearly the same in the way of thinking D．the two sports are exactly the same ‎( A )50.What can we learn from the passage?‎ A．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.‎ B．Rock climbing is a very easy sport.‎ C．When you climb, your arms push you up.‎ D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.‎ ‎▲(2019·自贡改编)C(易读度：★★★☆☆)‎ 英国学生家庭作业 Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK.‎ The UK has these rules for homework: Grades 7 and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15): 1 to 2 hours a day.‎ Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this ‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities(设备)．‎ Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析). But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback(反馈) to help students find the areas where they can improve.‎ Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on their children's progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1，000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.‎ ‎( A )51.In the UK, which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes?‎ A．Student of 12. B．A girl of 14.‎ C．A boy of 15. D．A boy of 16.‎ ‎( C )52.If a student doesn't have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework?‎ A．He doesn't have to finish it.‎ B．He can ask his teacher for help.‎ C．He can finish it at school.‎ D．He can use his friend's.‎ ‎( A )53.The underlined word “extended” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”．‎ A．扩展的 B．特别的 C．困难的 D．友好的 ‎( B )54.Why do some schools send students home with home diaries?‎ A．To advise students to do their homework in time.‎ B．To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress.‎ C．To advise parents to help their children with their homework.‎ D．To advise students to help with housework.‎ ‎(A)55.Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper?‎ A．Education. B．Sports.‎ C．Amusement. D．Science.‎ 八、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ A．用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ always, program, sometimes, hardly ever, activity ‎56．(原创)The girl is very kind and always ready to help others. ‎ ‎57．Mr. Yu often goes to work on foot, but sometimes by bike. ‎ ‎58．Tom is a hardworking boy. He hardly ever plays computer games. ‎ ‎59．The students have quite a few activities after class. They can sing，dance or play basketball. ‎ ‎60．Sports News is my favorite program and I watch it every night. ‎ B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。‎ ‎61．我们发现只有15%的同学每天都锻炼。‎ We found that only fifteen percent of students exercise every day.‎ ‎62．只有2%的同学每周看电视一两次。‎ Only two percent of the students watch TV one or two times a week. ‎ ‎63．我们都知道很多学生都经常去上网。‎ We all know that many students often go online . ‎ ‎64．我们惊讶的是90%的学生每天都用因特网。‎ We were surprised that ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day.‎ ‎65．通过上网或看游戏节目来休息是不错的，但是我们认为最好是通过锻炼来休息。‎ It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.‎ 九、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。‎ A：Hello, Peter. Do you like watching TV?‎ B：Yes.66. C ‎ A：67. A ‎ B：I watch it every day.‎ A：Well, do you like watching the program Animal World?‎ B：Yes.68. D ‎ A：What other programs do you like?‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ B：Sports shows. What about you?‎ A：I never watch TV.69. E ‎ B：What do you usually do in your free time?‎ A：I usually exercise. Sometimes I read books.‎ B：70. B ‎ A．How often？　　　　　　 　　 B．That sounds good.‎ C．I like watching TV very much. D．Twice a week.‎ E．I think it's boring. F．It looks nice.‎ G．How many hours?‎ 十、▲任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺的内容。‎ 饮食与健康(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.‎ Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). ‎ It's important for us to eat our meal in the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞咽) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.‎ ‎71. Eating Habits and Obesity(肥胖)‎ Our eating habits are very important.‎ Good eating habits are good for our 72.health .‎ Eating sweets and ice cream before a meal.‎ They can 73. take away our appetite.‎ When you feel worried or excited.‎ You may not want to eat 74. anything .‎ If the man couldn't swallow the bread. ‎ It meant that he was telling a 75. Lie .‎ 十一、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。‎ health，than，ill，badly，magazine，Internet，‎ however，through，television，time 运动与健康(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ Today many people like to exercise every day to keep 76. healthy . Some people exercise 77. through doing housework at home. Some exercise through doing sports outside. It's all good for their health. ‎ ‎78． However ， some people like to stay at home. They often watch 79. television with their children. They say it's good for them to communicate with each other. Some teach their children how to use the 80. Internet ， because their children meet something unhealthy on the Internet. They often read 81. magazines or newspapers at home. It's 82.__bad__ for their health. So they are often easy to feel 83. ill ．‎ They need to spend some 84. time exercising. They can even take a walk to keep healthy. Of course, if they keep exercising, they'll be better 85. than before.‎ 十二、书面表达(满分10分)‎ ‎86．你们学校的校报小记者John就日常活动采访了你的同学Marcia，下面是他根据采访内容所列的提纲，请你根据下表提供的有关信息，写一篇报道，介绍一下你的同学Marcia的日常活动情况。所给提示内容必须全部用上，短文不少于80词。‎ Activities How often do homework two hours a day watch TV hardly surf the Internet twice a day read English books every day exercise three or four times a week go to the movies once a month My classmate Marcia has a good lifestyle. She often does her homework for two hours a day. And she is very busy with her lessons,so she hardly ever watche TV on school days. She surfs the Internet twice a day to get some news. She likes English very much. She reads English books every day. To keep healthy, she exercises three or four times_a week. She goes to the movies once a month to relax herself.‎ 9‎