八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidy教学课件新版人教新目标版 39页

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2 Grammar focus-3c Review Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Hi, Rick. Yes, ... … ... 1. 你去了什么地方度假？ ______ _____ you go on ________? 2. 我去了纽约市。 I _____ ____ New York City. Grammar focus vacation Where did went to 根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ ____ _____ go out with _______? 4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. ___ _____ was here. __________ was on ________. No one Everyone vacation Did you anyone pron . 每人；人人；所有人 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？ _____ you buy ________ _______? 6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _______ _________ for my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西。 No, I _______ _________. anything special Did bought something bought nothing 8. 吃的怎么样？ ____ ____ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。 __________ _______ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？ _____ ________ have a good time? 11. 哦，是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. ____________ was excellent. How was Everything tasted Did everyone Everything 某人 某事 任何人 任何事 没有人 没有东西 每人 一切 Grammar some, any, no, every 与 -one, -thing 可以 组成八个不定代词，他们分别是： someone 复合不定代词小结： anyone no one everyone something anything nothing everything 复合不定代词 用法 例句 something 常用于肯定句中 You can eat something first. anything 常用于否定句及疑问句中 I didn’t eat anything for lunch. Did you eat anything for lunch? 用于肯定句中 You can take anything you like. 复合不定代词 用法 例句 everything 用于肯定句、否定句及疑问句中 Her son is everything to her. Money isn’t everything . How is everything ? nothing 用于否定句中，相当于 not anything I have nothing to say now. = I don’t have anything to say now. 复合不定代词 用法 例句 someone 常用于肯定句中 I saw someone in that room. anyone 常用于否定句及疑问句中 I didn’t see anyone in the room. Did anyone call me yesterday? 用于肯定句中 Anyone can do that. 复合不定代词 用法 例句 everyone 用于肯定句、否定句及疑问句中 Everyone is here today. Everyone doesn’t like the food here. Did everyone in your class go for a trip? no one 常用于否定句中 No one wants to walk to the zoo. Let’s do something interesting . 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其 ________ ( 前面 / 后面 ) 。 e.g. 这本书里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _________ _____ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。 There’s _________ _______ today. anything new nothing special 【 注意 】 后面 Everyone in this village is friendly. Nobody knows what the future will be like. 复合不定代词作主语时，都作 ______ ( 单数 / 复数 ) 看待，其谓语动词用 _____________ 形式。 e.g. Something ____ (is/are) wrong with my watch. 我的手表出了点毛病。 Well, everyone ______ (want) to win. 是的，每个人都想赢。 单数第三人称 单数 is wants something 也可用于期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中 。 e.g. Would you like something to drink? 除 no one 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。 any- 类的复合不定代词 一般用于否定句或疑问句中 ，表示“ 某事；某物；某人 ”；也可用于 肯定句或条件从句中，表示“任何东西；任何人” 。 e.g. I didn’t see anything in the room. Do you know anything about English learning? If anyone sees Lisa, ask her to call me. 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题。   1. I went to the supermarket to buy something.  ( 改为一般疑问句 ) 2. She wants someone to help her. ( 改为否定句 ) Did you go to the supermarket to buy anything? She doesn’t want anyone to help her. 3. He did nothing yesterday morning.  ( 改为同义句 ) He didn’t do anything yesterday morning. 1. I’m sorry I know _____ about it.  It’s a secret between them.   (2016 重庆 )   A. nothing     B. something     C. anything     D. everything  句意：对不起我不知道关于那件的事情，那是他们之间的秘密。根据 It’s a secret between them 可知，既然是他们之间的秘密，所以应该指的是不知道。 A 中考链接 2. There is _____ wrong with my back  and it hurts seriously.  (2015 长沙 )     A. anything        B. something        C. nothing B 3. — Come here.I’ll tell you _______about your study ．           —OK. We’re coming ． (2015 铜仁 ) A. anything important       B. something important           C. important anything        D. important something  B 4. —Wow, so many new buildings in  our hometown!           —Yes. _____ has changed in our  hometown.    (2015 盐城 ) A. Nothing            B. Nobody           C. Everything         D. Everybody C 5. —Smoking brings me a lot of ideas ． —Stop that! After all, _____ is more  important than health ． (2015 南通 ) A. nothing         B. something           C. anything        D. everything A 6. —What about doing _____ for the home less people?           —Good idea!        (2015·齐齐哈尔)      A . anything helpful  B . something helpful          C . helpful something B 句意：为那些无家可归的人们做一些有帮助的事情怎样？好主意。 something, anything 是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词，要放在被修饰的不定代词之后；在“希望得到肯定回答的”疑问句中，用 something, 而不用 anything ，本题希望自己的提议得到肯定回答，用 something 。 3a Practice Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. 方法指导： 首先 ，应通读对话，掌握短文大意； 其次 ，回顾一下复合不定代词的用法。 然后 ，仔细阅读每个句子，根据空格前后的词语进行推敲。比如，第一句话是一个一般疑问句，空格前有 do 一词，可知空格处应填 anything 一词，意为“做什么事情”。其他类似。 anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing Linda : Did you do _________ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice : Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda : How did you like it? Alice : Well, it was my first time there, so __________ was really interesting. anything everything Linda : Did you go with ________? Alice : Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda : Did you go shopping? Alice : Of course ! I bought _________ for my parents, but _________ for myself . anyone anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing something nothing pron . 我自己 当然；自然 Linda : Why didn’t you buy ________ for yourself ? Alice : I didn’t really see _________ I like. anything anything anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing pron . 你自己；您自己 anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. 3b Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do ________ interesting? Did _______ in the family go with you? anything anyone I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. __________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ______ seemed to be bored . Bye for now! Mark Everything anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one nothing no one v . 好像；似乎；看来 adj . 厌倦的；烦闷的 Language points myself ( 我自己 ) ， yourself ( 你自己 ) 是反身代词。表示“某人自己的”词叫反身代词。 见下表： myself yourself himself herself itself 我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 ourselves yourselves themselves 我们自己 你们自己 他们自己 1) Did you buy anything for yourself ? 你为你自己买什么东西了吗 ? （做介词宾语） 2) The old man taught himself English. 那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语） 3) The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要。 （做同位语） 4) I myself visited my aunt last weekend. 上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。 ( 做同位语 ) 2. How did you like it ?     句型 How ... sb. like ...? 与 What ... sb. think of ...? 同义，意为“某人觉得 …… 怎么样？”。 如： How do you like the TV show? = ____________________ the TV show? 你觉得这个电视节目怎么样？ What do you think of 3. Still no one seemed to be bored . seem 意为“好像；似乎；看来”，其主要用法如下： ◆ seem+ (to be) + adj. 如： The movie ___________________________. 这部电影似乎很有趣。 ◆ seem to do sth. 如： The boy ____________________ nothing about it. 这个男孩似乎对它一无所知。 seems (to be) interesting seems to know ◆ It seems that ... 如： It seems that Mr. Zhang is at home. 张先生好像在家。 据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1) 这儿的衣服似乎很贵。 The clothes here ___________ very expensive. 2) 他们似乎周六要去上海。 They seem _______ to Shanghai on Saturday. 3) 好像今天她要开车去上班。 _____________ she’ll drive to work today. seem to be to go  It seems that bored boring 与 bored 的用法区别 bored 和 boring 是动词 bore 的两个形容词。 bored 表示 “ 感到厌烦的 ”，用来指 人 ； boring 表示“ 令人厌烦的 ”，用来指 物 。 翻译下列句子 这部电视剧很无聊。 2) 我很无聊。 The TV play is boring. I am very bored. Group work Did you… Everyone Someone (name) No one eat anything at a restaurant? read anything interesting? visit anyone in your family? buy anything? keep a diary ? Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3c n . 日记；记事薄 Exercise 1. I have ____ to tell you. A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. interesting anything D. interesting something 2. The light in the room still on, I think ____ is in the room. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone 3. The work is very easy, I can do it by ____. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 4. The TV show is very ____, and I feel ____. A. boring, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, bored D. bored, boring 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 1. We didn't see any ______ ( 母鸡 ) on the farm. 2. There’re two _______ ( 猪 ). One is small and the other is big. 3. It _______ ( 好像 ) that Mike stayed up late last night. 4. After watching TV for a while, I felt _________ ( 烦闷的 ) and left. 5. I started keeping a(n) ________ ( 日记 ) when I was thirteen. hens pigs seems bored diary Homework 1. 背诵 Grammar focus 部分。 2. 复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。