人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题（十） 12页

‎ ‎ 人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题（十）‎ Unit 10笔试部分 Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。‎ ‎( A )1.Lang Lang is ______ famous pianist.He plays ______ piano very well.‎ A．a；the　　　　　　 B．the；the C．the；/ D．a；/‎ ‎( A )2.—I don't know if Sam ______ tomorrow.‎ ‎—Don't worry.I will tell you as soon as he ____．‎ A．will come；comes B．comes；will come ‎ C．will come；will come D．comes；comes ‎( C )3.He was so ______ that he made lots of mistakes in his homework.‎ A．careful B．care ‎ C．careless D．carefully ‎( C )4.If we ______ the problem，we won't be happy.‎ A．solve B．will solve C．don't solve D．won't solve ‎( C )5.—Hello，Lucy，please give me some ________ on how to improve my English!‎ ‎—You'd better keep ________ more English books.‎ A．advices；read B．advice；read C．advice；reading D．advices；reading ‎( D )6.Tom has to look after ______ because his parents are not at home.‎ A．him B．his C．he D．himself ‎( C )7.I saw a little girl ______ on the street this afternoon, so I went to ask what the matter was.‎ A．cry B．cried C．crying D．to cry ‎( A )8.If you become a great soccer player，you'll ______．‎ A．be famous B．be sad ‎ C．be surprising D．be boring ‎( B )9.People who are afraid ______ will never succeed.‎ A．to take mistakes B．to make mistakes C．make mistakes D．take mistakes ‎( B )10.Difficulties shouldn't be ______，they should be faced resolutely.‎ A．run off B．run away from ‎ C．run across D．run out ‎( B )11.Most of us think Frank can do the job well because he has much ______．‎ A．temperature　　　 B．experience C．difference D．discussion ‎( B )12.As students，we ______ study hard and we ______ always be late for class.‎ A．should；should B．should；shouldn't C．shouldn't；should D．shouldn't；shouldn't ‎( B )13.Mike likes playing chess and he wants to ______ a Chess Club with his friends.‎ A．make B．organize C．plant D．send ‎( C )14.—How did you ______ the problem which was difficult for us，Bob?‎ ‎—Well，I asked my father for help.‎ A．find B．reach C．solve D．decide ‎( B )15.We ______ him，because we know he has never cheated anyone.‎ A．dislike B．trust C．lose D．become ‎( B )16.Mary cut the red apple ______．She wanted to share it with her little sister.‎ A．in fact B．in half C．at least D．in common ‎( D )17.Don't be afraid to ask for ______ when you have problems.‎ A．surprise B．peace C．reason D．advice ‎( C )18.Mr.King was ______ because quite a few students were late for his class.‎ A．glad B．sunny C．angry D．smart ‎( D )19.Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音) from the others?‎ A．organize B．teenager C．certainly D．himself ‎( C )20.Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Students these days often have a lot of worries.”？‎ A．“Students” B．“these days”‎ C．“have” D．“worries”‎ Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ One day，fifty students went to a hall and listened to a lecture.During the 1 ，the speaker asked the students to play a 2 ．He led them to a room and gave each students a 3 ．He asked them to write their 4 on the balloons.Then he 5 the balloons and put them into another room.‎ Then the speaker asked the students to follow him and took 6 to the room with 50 balloons.He told the students to 7 their own balloons within five minutes.After hearing the speaker's words，every student hurried together to 8 their own balloons.Every student rushed to the balloons quickly.What a mess！Five 9 later，no one could find their own balloons.‎ After 10 the game，the speaker laughed.He asked every student to collect one balloon and gave 11 to the student whose name was written on it.Within five 12 the students got their own balloons.‎ This is like our life.We are looking for 13 in a hurry，but we don't know 14 it is.If we help others find their happiness，and we can get our own happiness 15 ．Don't you think so?‎ ‎( C )1.A.lesson　　 B．concert C．lecture D．holiday ‎( B )2.A.competition B．game C．match D．sport ‎( C )3.A.ball B．toy C．balloon D．book ‎( D )4.A.grades B．classes C．addresses D．names ‎( B )5.A.threw B．collected C．drew D．blew ‎( D )6.A.him B．her C．us D．them ‎( B )7.A.send B．find C．burn D．fly ‎( A )8.A.look for B．put off C．take out D．go back ‎( D )9.A.weeks B．days C．hours D．minutes ‎( B )10.A.making B．playing C．sending D．giving ‎( D )11.A.them B．him C．her D．it ‎( B )12.A.seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days ‎( C )13.A.health B．friendship C．happiness D．money ‎( D )14.A.when B．how C．why D．where ‎( B )15.A.hard B．easily C．slowly D．loudly Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A 阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。‎ Dear Lisa，‎ ‎ It happened again this morning.My neighbor threw rubbish(扔垃圾) into my garden. It was the fourth time.I was so angry.Yesterday I threw it back into their garden, but it didn't make any difference.I don't know why they did that.They are new here.I don't really want to fight with them.In fact，I would like to be friends with them.What should I do？‎ Yours，‎ Amy Dear Amy，‎ I understand how upset you feel.I think you should go and say hello to them.Why don't you invite them to your place to take a cup of coffee? If you do this, they will be glad.Then you can talk about the rubbish with them.They will not do the same thing.Do you think so？‎ I'm looking forward to your good news.‎ Yours，‎ Lisa ‎( A )1.Amy felt angry because of what her neighbor did.‎ ‎( B )2.Amy wanted to fight with her new neighbor.‎ ‎( B )3.Amy wanted to teach her neighbor how to throw rubbish.‎ ‎( B )4.Lisa wants to invite Amy to take a cup of coffee.‎ ‎( A )5.Lisa is trying her best to help Amy solve her problem and advises her to be friendly.‎ B 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。‎ Everyone has worries.How do you deal with(处理) your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no use and it can't solve your problems.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions：‎ ‎♦Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?‎ ‎♦How do I get ready for class? Do I go over(复习)my notes even when there isn't a test?‎ ‎♦Do I have a good learning environment?‎ ‎♦Have I tried different ways of studying?‎ If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her，invite him or her to watch a basketball game，say sorry to him or her and so on.Once you have a list(清单) of things to do，you could choose one thing that may get your friend back.‎ You can ask for help when you're worried.You can find someone to talk to，such as your parents，friends and teachers.‎ ‎( D )6.What do kids often worry most about?‎ A．Their friends. ‎ B．Their schoolwork.‎ C．Their habits. ‎ D．Their grades at school.‎ ‎( A )7.If you are worried about grades，don't ask yourself “______”．‎ A．Why not give up studies? ‎ B．Why are grades important?‎ C．How do I get ready for class? ‎ D．What do grades mean to me?‎ ‎( C )8.If you have a fight with your friend，you could ______.‎ A．leave him or her B．try to make new friends C．invite him or her to watch a game D．refuse to speak to him or her ‎( B )9.When you are worried, what should you do?‎ A．Work hard. ‎ B．Talk to someone.‎ C．Get ready for class. ‎ D．Write down your worries.‎ ‎( C )10.What does the passage mainly tell us?‎ A．When people are worried.‎ B．Who is often worried.‎ C．How to deal with worries.‎ D．What kinds of worries people have.‎ C 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。‎ My name is Helen.I come from New York，the USA.Three weeks after my twenty－fourth birthday，I started to work at a children's hospital in California.‎ When I went to work on the first day，I was happy but a little nervous.I said to myself，“Will the children like me？Can I do the job well？”I didn't know what I should say when I saw the children for the first time.I walked into one of the patients' rooms.There were three little boys in the room.They smiled(微笑) at me and said hello to me.Then I felt a little relaxed and said hello to them，too.‎ During the next two hours，I talked to them and played games with them happily.I ‎ found it was not so hard to get on with the children.That day，I talked with a boy called Bruce for a long time.He got a serious illness．I asked him，“Are you happy here？”He answered，“Yes，but I wish I wasn't ill.”He told me that he liked his school and wished to go to school again.I said I would try my best to help him.Luckily，Bruce got well half a year later.Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school.‎ Now I'm happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces.I really love my job because I can make the children's life better.‎ ‎( C )11.How old was Helen when she started to work at a children's hospital?‎ A．20. B．22. C．24. D．26.‎ ‎( A )12.How did Helen feel when she went to work on the first day?‎ A．Happy but nervous. B．Happy and relaxed.‎ C．Afraid and nervous. D．Afraid and bored.‎ ‎( C )13.What does the underlined word “illness” in the passage mean in Chinese?‎ A．态度 B．治疗 C．疾病 D．调查 ‎( D )14.From the third paragraph we can learn that Bruce ______ now.‎ A．is seriously ill B．doesn't feel happy C．can't go to school D．is in good health ‎( B )15.Why does Helen love her job?‎ A．Because she can make a lot of money.‎ B．Because she can make the children's life better.‎ C．Because she can play games with the children.‎ D．Because she can help the children with their studies.‎ Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)‎ 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。‎ My parents always decide things for me.This winter holiday，they took me to a camp.The camp was boring and I didn't want to 1. travel outside.I didn't want to accept this plan.But I couldn't refuse it，2. either ，because I knew they loved me，and I didn't want them to be 3. angry with me.‎ Sometimes I want to go skating with my friends.But my mom doesn't 4.trust my friends.She also says that skating is a dangerous 5. activity .When my friend invites me to a party，she will ask me about my friend.She only wants me 6.to make friends with those who are hardworking.‎ As a 7. teenager ，I think I need more space to do what I want to.I want to make my own decisions.If I have any problems that I can't solve，I will ask my parents for help.I can grow up more 8. quickly only in this way.I should have a talk with my parents，but I'm not sure whether they will agree 9. with me.I just wish them to be more 10. understanding and know that I love them，too.‎ Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小题。‎ Partying is fun.But if you are invited to a party by a foreigner，①you，what，should，wear(？) Should you bring anything？If so，what？Don't worry.We are going to give you some tips about partying with foreigners.‎ First，you should ask if it's a formal(正式的) or casual party.②Then you will know what to wear.‎ At a casual party，it is OK to bring a bottle of wine or some other drinks or food.It won't be polite (礼貌的) to bring someone along with you if you don't ask your host first.At some formal parties，like a birthday party，a small gift will be enough.③Give money would make the host uncomfortable．Finally，never overstay your welcome(逗留过久而生厌)．When it's getting late，it's time to thank your host for a ‎ wonderful evening and say good night.‎ ‎1．将文中①处画线单词连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。‎ what should you wear?‎ ‎2．将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。‎ 然后你将会知道穿什么。‎ ‎3．文中③处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写。‎ Giving money would make the host uncomfortable.‎ ‎4．What should you do when it's getting late?‎ Thank the host for a wonderful evening and say good night.‎ ‎5．What is the passage about ?‎ Some tips about partying with foreigners.‎ Ⅶ.口语交际(共5空；每空2分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)‎ A：Hi，Julia.I'm going to have a party at my house next weekend.Do you want to come?‎ B：1. B ‎ A：Yeah.I'll need some help.‎ B：How many people are coming?‎ A：2. D ‎ B：Well，who are you going to invite?‎ A：You're the first person I invited.3. A ‎ B：OK.I can help you with the invitations.What about the food?‎ A：Uh.I didn't think about that.4. F ‎ B：Yeah，sure.Are you going to have any party games?‎ A：5. E Can you organize some?‎ B：Hey，wait a minute.Is this your party or my party?‎ Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1．Mrs.Brown advises us to eat (eat) healthy food.‎ ‎2．They traveled (travel) 200 miles on the first day.‎ ‎3．I'm sorry，Mom.It was careless (care) of me to break the cup.‎ ‎4．Don't be afraid of making mistakes (mistake)．You can learn much from them.‎ ‎5．—Just stay there and wait!‎ ‎—OK.I won't take any steps (step) until you arrive.‎ ‎6．Judy keeps watching (watch) TV for three hours.‎ ‎7．Bob is too young to go (go) to school.‎ ‎8．Half of the students are (be) doing their homework in the classroom now.‎ ‎9．I think talking to someone about the problem helps (help) a lot.‎ ‎10．Dave became a good soccer player (play)three years ago.‎ Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，‎ 满分10分)(每空限填一词)‎ ‎1．有件事你能帮我做，但你要保密。‎ There's one thing you can do for me.But keep it to yourself.‎ ‎2．剥掉洋葱皮并把它切成两半。‎ Peel the onion and cut it in half .‎ ‎3．现在，我们仅仅完成了作业的一半。‎ Now we are only halfway to finishing our homework.‎ ‎4．我们不能逃避这些事实。‎ We can't run away from the facts.‎ ‎5．安娜太累了，现在什么也不想考虑。‎ Anna is too tired to think about anything now.‎ Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)‎ 请以“If I am…”为题写一篇80－100词的短文。‎ 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。‎ If I am the headmaster If I am the headmaster，I'll ask teachers to try their best to teach their students，give them less homework and more sleeping time and rest.I think it is good for their health.‎ If I am the headmaster，I will organize more useful activities，such as summer camp，English Corner，picnics and so on.These activities can help students study better and make them study with interest，then they will get good results more easily.‎