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初二下教材内容复习
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
三,根据短文内容填空
Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_______(climb).He is used to 2________(take) risks. There were many times when Aron almost 3_____(lose) his life because of accident. On April 26,2019, He found 4______(he ) in a very dangerous sitution when 5________(climb) in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360- kilo rock that 6 ______(fall)on him when was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five 7______(day) and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 8______(run)out. he 9______(know) that he would have to do something 10______(save)his own life. He was not ready to 11______(die) that day. So he used his knife 12_______(cut) off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he 13______(will) not lose too much blood. After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help.After 14______(lose) his arm,he 15______(write) a book 16______(call) Bewteena rock and a Hard Place. This means 17______(be) in a difficult stitution that you cannot seem 18______(get) out of . In this book, Aron tells of the 19______(different) of making good decisions,and of 20_______(be) in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 21______(keep)on 22______(climb) mountains even after this experience Do we have the same sprit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find 23_______(we)“beteen a rock and a hard place”,and before we have to make a _24______(decide) that could mean life or 25________(die)
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No1_____ (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 2 _____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 3__________ (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what 4 ________ (happen) . She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 5_________ (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers _6_______ (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed 7 ___ _ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 8__________(save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people 9_________(not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 10________ (he). He only thought about saving a life.”
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week _1________(help)others.Mario 2______(love) animals and wants 3______(be) an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help 4______(he ) to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how 5______(care) for animals. I get such a strong 5________(feel) of satisfaction when I see the animals 6________(get) better and the look of joy on their 7________(own) faces.”Mary is a book 8______(love). She could read by 9________(she) at the age of four. Last year, she decided 10________(try) out for a volunteer after-school 11________(read) program. She still works there 12________(one) a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are 13________(sit) in the library, but you can see in their 14________(eye) that they’re going on a different journey with each new book.15 ________(volunteer) here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。(15分)
I'd like to thank you for 1________(give) money to “Animal Helpers”, I’m sure you know that this group was set up 2________(help) people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big 3__________(different) to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your 4________(hand) easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these 5________(difficult), I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and 6________(close) doors or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of 7________(I) helped me out. She talked to Animal 8________(help) about 9 ________(get) me a special trained dog. She also10 ________(teach) a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. After six months of 11________(train) with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky---a good name for _12_______(he) because I feel very lucky 13________(have) him. You see, I'm only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and 14__________(understand) many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! get my book,” and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. I 15________(send) you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith
Unit 3 .Could you please clean your room ?
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I 1________(come) home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired.I 2________(throw) down my bag and went to the 3________(live) room. The minute I 4________(sit) down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
“Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.
“Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she replied 5________(angry). “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening. ” “Well , I work all day at school, too! I’ m just as tired as you are! ” I shouted back.
My mom didn’t say 6________(something) and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and 7______(either)did I. 8________(final) ,I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
The next day, my mom came home from work 9________(find) the house clean and tidy.
“What 10________(happy)” she asked in surprise.
“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need 11________(share)the housework to have a clean and
comfortable home,” I 12_________(reply).
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使意思完整。(15分)
Dear Sir,
I don’t understand why some parents make 1.________(they) kids 2.________(help) with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They don’t have time 3.________(study) and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get4.________(old), they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. it’s the 5.________(parent) job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think 6.________(do) chores is not so difficult, I don’t mind 7.________(do) them.
Mr. Miller
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children 8.________(learn) how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always 9.________(ask), “Could you get this for me? Or “Could you help me with that?” doing chores helps to develop children's independence and 10.________(teach) them how 11.________(look) after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in 12.________(keep) it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during this year, he had no idea how to take care of 13.________(he). As a result, he often fell ill and his grades 14.________(drop). The 15.________(early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
五、短文填空
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My problem is that I can`t get on with my family. __________(Relation) between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don`t like it.It`s the only ____________( communicate) they have.I don`t know if I should say __________(somrthing) to them about this.When they argue,it is like a big,black cloud ____________(hang) over our home.Also,my ____________(old) brother is not very nice __________(I). He always refuses __________(let) me watch my favorite TV show. instead he ____________(watch) whatever he wants until late at night.I don`t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous .Is that normal? What can I do?
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
it`s not easy __________(be) your age,and it`s normal __________(have) these feelings. Why don`t you ____________(talk) about these __________(feel) with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer __________(help) .Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. __________(second),Why don`t you sit down and communicate with __________(you) brother? You should explain that you don`t mind him ___________(watch) TV all the time.However,he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be __________(good) for you soon.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整(15分)
Maybe You Should Learn 1___________(relax) These days, Chinese children are sometimes 2_____________(busy) on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school _3__________(class)..Many of 4____________ (they) are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others _5____________(practice) sports so that they can compete and win. However,this doesn`t only happen in China. The 6____________(Taylor) are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Talor`s three children is very busy."On most days after school,"Cathy says,"I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my dausghter to football _7___________ (train). Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of _8__________(they) activities, but I believe these _9____________(activity) are important for my children`s future. I really want them to b
e 10____________(success)." However, the tired children don`t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it`s time for homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress." in some families competition starts very young and _11__________( continue )until the kids get older," she says" Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It`s crazy. I don`t think that`s fair. Why don`t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn`t push their kids so hard. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child`s 12_____________(develop). Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. "Kids should have time to relax and think for 13____________(they), too. Although it`snormal 14____________(want) successful children,it`s even 15_____________(important) to have happy children.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整
The storm brought people closer together.
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it _________(feel) like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad __________(put) pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and __________(match) in the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain __________(begin) to beat ____________(heavy)against the windows. After dinner, they tries to play a card game, but it was hard __________(have) fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first.
He finally __________(fall) asleep when the wind __________(die) down at around 3:00 a.m When he __________(wake) up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and ___________(find) the neighborhood in a mess ___________(fall) trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm ____________(break) many things apart, it ___________(bring) families and neighbors ____________(close) together.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整(12分)
Do you remember what you were doing?
People often remember what they were doing when they 1.__________(hear) the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they 2.____________(do) on April 4,1968. This was an important events in 3._____________(America) history. On this day, Dr Martin Luther Martin King _4.____________(kill). Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news. Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. " I was at home with my parents,"Robert remembers. We _5.___________(eat) dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said,"Dr. King 6.__________(die) just 10 minutes ago!" My parents were 7._____________(complete)shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. More recently, most _8.________________(America) remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by _9._____________(terrorist). Even the date--September 11,2019--has meaning to most Americans. This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers 10._____________(work) in her office near the two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just _11.____________(hit) the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think 12._______________(clear)after that。
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains
八、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整
In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program 1_____________(call)Monkey. Most of them were 2____________(hear) this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to 3_____________(China) children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey ! This is because he can make seventy-two4________(change) to his shape and size, turning5_____________(he)into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 6_____________(fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other 7__________(time), he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program 8___________(come) out more than thirty years ago, 9____________(west) children became interested in 10____________(read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 11____________(fight) to help the weak and
never12__________(give) up.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整(15分)
Hasel and Gretal
Hasel and Gretal lived near a forest with 1.__________(they) father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife2. ______________(tell) her husband that unless he 3.____________(leave)
the children to die in the forest, the whole family 4.____________(will) die. Gretel 5.____________(hear) this, and Hasel made a plan to save 6.____________(he) and his sister. He went to get some white _7._____________(stone) before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife 8.____________(send) the children to the forest. Hansel 9.______________(drop) the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the10. __________(shine) bright. The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted _11.____________(get) some more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped _12.___________(piece) of bread. But the birds _13.___________(eat) them, so Hansel and Gretel got 14.___________(lose) in the forest.They walked until they 15._____________(see) a house made of bread,cake and candy. Hansel wanted to eat the part of the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman from inside the house.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整
Qomolangma---______________(dangerous) Mountain in the World ?
One of the___________( world) most dangerous sports is mountain ______________(climb),and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the highest and is____________(famous). It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous___________(climb).Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious _____________(difficulty) include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The __________(one) people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953.the frist Chinese team did so in 1960,while the frist woman ____________(success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many ____________(climb) risk their ____________(life)?One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge ______________(they) in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up ____________(try) to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be ____________(strong) than the forces of nature.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空 使短文意思完整(15分)
It is 8:30 a.m.at the Chengdu Research Base.Lin Wei and the other panda1. ________(keep) are preparing the milk for the baby pandas‟ breakfast.At 9:00 a.m.,they find that most of the 2._________(baby) are already awake and hungry.When the babies see the keepers,they run over with 3.__________(excite) and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!“They’re so cute and 4.__________(love).I take care of them like they‟re my own babies.I was,feed and play with them every day.They‟re very special to me.”Lin Wei loves her job,but it is a difficult one.Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every two years.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day 5.____________(eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo.Many years ago,there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now.But then6. _____________(human) started to cut down the forests,and there was less bamboo for the pandas.Scientists say there are now 7.____________(few) than 2,000 pandas living in the 8.____________(remain) forests.Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other 9.___________(country). An education program in Chengdu 10.___________(teach) children in cities about pandas and other endangered animals.They send people to schools 11.________(tell) children about the12. ________( important)
of saving these animals.The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wildanimals.13.____ __
(Teach)children is one way to help save pandas.The Chinese government is also planting 14.____________(many)
bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. We all hope that in the future there 15._____________(be) a lot more pandas than now.
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整
When I first arrived on this island, I had 1____________(nothing). But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I _2____________(bring) back many things I can use---food and drinks, tools, 3_____________(knife) and guns.Although I have lost everything, I 4___________(lose) my life.So I will not give up and_5__________(wait) for another ship.I have already cut down trees and 6___________(build) a house. I go out with my gun almost every day 7____________(kill ) animals and birds for food. I’m even learning 8__________( grow) fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 9__________(man) feet on the sand. Who else is on the island? How long have they 10__________(be) here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals 11___________(try) to kill two men from a 12______________(break) ship. One of 13__________(they) died but the other 14__________(run) towards my house. I helped him _15_________(kill) the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me.I named him Friday because that was the day I 16__________(meet) him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空 ,使短文意思完整 (15分)
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever
When Sarah was a teenager, she used 1.__________(fight) over almost everything with her family. But five years
ago, while she2. ____________(study) abroad in England, she heard a song full of
3._____________(feel) about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah 4.____________(think) about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of 5.____________(they). Ever since then, she6. ____________(be ) a fan of American country music. Country is a traditional kind of music from the 7._____________(south) states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the _8.___________(important) of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and _9.___________(trust) one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free — 10._____________(laugh), friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and 11. ____________(do) some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous 12.____________(music) and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most 13._____________(success) musicians in American history. He’s 14._____________(sell) more than 120 million records. I hope 15.____________(see) him sing live one day!”
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
六、用所给词的适当形式填空 ,使短文意思完整
Ken:The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the ___________(America) Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who _____________(invent) them. The old computers were much ____________(big) It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much ____________(computer) will be able to do in the future.
Amy:I’ve recently been to a very ___________(usual) museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just ___________(can) believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and _____________(develop) of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups ____________(think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin:Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and ____________(peace) place near a lake. The tea art _____________(perform) show how to make a perfect cup of tea. ____________(watch) them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as _____________(enjoy) as drinking the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and___________ (collect) tea sets.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整(15分)
Singapore-A Place You Will Never Forget!
Have you ever been to Singapore? For 1.____________(thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place 2________________(take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three 3.___________(quarter) of the population are Chinese, so you can 4.____________(simple) speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-5.___________(speak) country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever tried 6.___________(China) food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find 7.____________(something) good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem 8.____________(get) rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like 9.____________(India) food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large 10._____________(city) have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or 11.____________(fox) during the daytime, they’ll probably be 12.____________(sleep)! A lot of animals only wake up at night ,so this is the 13.____________(good) time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more 14.____________(nature) environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. so you can choose to15.____________(go) whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整
My children are ____________(grow) up fast.My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school.As they get ____________(big), our house seems ____________(get) smaller.So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a____________(child) home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.We ____________(decide) to each sell five things that we no ____________(long) use.My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time,he still wanted _____________(keep) them.For example,he has owned a train and railway set since his _____________(four) birthday,and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.And he didn’t want to lose his toy monkey,either.He ____________(sleep) next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was
____________(understand),although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.•As for me,I didn’t want to give up my football shirts,but,to be honest,I have not played for a while now.I am getting __________(old),too!
五、用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整
Hometown Feeling
Some people still live in 1.____________(they) hometown. However, 2.____________(other) may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the3. _____________(city)Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year- old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time 4._____________(visit) his hometown. “I used 5.____________(return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost three years now.
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns 6.____________(change). Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and 7.____________(send) teachers from the cities to help.
“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei.
“Children have learned 8.____________(read) and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the 9. _____________(build) are really old.
I hear they're 10.____________(go) to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such 11.__________(develop) are good, and he also knows that his hometown 12.___________(can) always stay the same.
13.____________(according) to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.
“In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, 14.____________(especial) during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 15.____________(memory) in our hearts.”
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