北师初二下英语unit 词汇篇学生 9页

Unit 1 词汇篇 ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ 学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。‎ 1. follow的用法 ‎ follow… closely 紧密跟踪 2. book air tickets 预订机票 3. in one’s spare time 在某人闲暇时间 4. instead of ‎ ‎ I will buy food online instead of shopping in the market ‎ Instead of 前面的内容才是说话者真正要表达的观点 5. be like 用于描述某人或某事怎么样 ‎ What is your boss like? 你的老板人怎么样?‎ 6. help sb with sth, help sb (to) do sth 7. search for 寻找 ‎1. my spare time, I often play basketball with my friends.‎ A.‎ To ‎ B.‎ In C.‎ ‎ By D.‎ ‎ On ‎2. People will often change their jobs instead of for a company for a long time.‎ A.‎ ‎ work B.‎ ‎ works C.‎ ‎ working D.‎ ‎ worked ‎3. What was the weather yesterday?‎ A.‎ ‎ like B.‎ be like C.‎ look like D.‎ liked ‎4. Andy often helps her mother the housework on Sunday afternoon.‎ A.‎ ‎ to B.‎ ‎ of C.‎ ‎ for D.‎ ‎ with ‎5 They can also _____________ information on the Internet.‎ ‎ A search for B find for C search out D find out ‎6 The parents are happy to follow their kid’s progress _________.‎ ‎ A close B closer C closed D closely 解析：‎ 1. 本题题意为在我的闲暇时间为固定搭配in my spare time B。‎ 2. 本题根据固定搭配instead of doing可知答案为C。‎ ‎3.询问天气怎么样故选A。‎ ‎4. 因为横线后为名词，应选择help sb. with sth的固定搭配，故选D。。‎ ‎5.search for 寻找 依据题意选A。‎ ‎6 此题为固定搭配 follow…closely 基础演练 根据句意和首字母填写单词 1 I believe there will be robots in people's homes in the f_________‎ 2 It was cold and she put her hands in her coat p__________ .‎ ‎3. I hope I can have two r__________ . They can help me do the housework and homework.‎ ‎4. We needn't buy Ricky a bike. He has a new one a _____________.‎ ‎5. China has made rapid p__________ in the unknown space.‎ ‎6. He has two t_________ to the concert.‎ ‎7. I saw the White House where the p________ of the USA lives.‎ ‎8. They came here in search of new markets for their __________(产品).‎ ‎9. The shelf is used for ___________(存放) books.‎ ‎10. What is the _____________(传统的) food on the Mid-Autumn Day(中秋节)?‎ 二、用单词正确形式填空 ‎1. People didn’t have many _________(choose) about their jobs.‎ ‎2.We worked in the _____________(fix) company for many years.‎ ‎3 Now we can change ____________ (difference) jobs if we have enough skills.‎ ‎4.When we are on the show we should express ourselves __________(clear)‎ ‎5.. The old _____________(invent) are on show now. Why not go and have a visit?‎ ‎6. I think some of the afterschool activities are good for a child's _________(develop)‎ ‎7. You mustn't enter the room unless you ______________(allow) to.‎ ‎8. Mr. Wu _______________ (teach) us English in the past.‎ ‎9.I made a bad ___________(decide) last year.‎ ‎10 All our friends need is a good ____________ (listen)‎ 巩固提高 ‎1.水很珍贵，我们要充分利用好它。‎ Water is value, we must______________ it.‎ ‎2.我的梦想去年实现了。‎ My dream _________________last year ‎3.奶奶总是亲自下厨房为我们做饭。‎ Grandma always cooks _________________for us in the kitchen.‎ ‎4. My teacher often _______________________(教我们一些有趣的东西).‎ ‎5.--- What are you going to be (未来; 将来)? --- I'm going to be a teacher________________________.‎ ‎6.我们打算建立一家食物储蓄所帮助饥饿的人。 We're going to ________________a food bank to help hungry people.‎ ‎7.与其说他是教师，还不如说他是音乐家。 He is a musician ____________________a teacher.‎ ‎8.My brother is really naughty, but ____________________(另一方面) , he is very honest and clever.‎ ‎9.让我们去远足而不是待在家里。 Let's go hiking _______________________at home.‎ ‎10.根据天气预报，雨还会持续3天。 ___________________the weather report, the rain will last for another three days.‎ 1. We are not allowed _________ the computer room with shoes.‎ A．enter B．entering C．to enter D．entering 2. He felt very excited, because his dream _____________ ‎ ‎.A．came out B．come true C．come in D．came true 3. Now my mother can walk to work _______________ going by bus.‎ A．instead B．by C．with D．instead of 4. I can't imagine _____________ alone in a small village.‎ A．live B．living C．to live D．lives 5. In the past, people's jobs ____________ more physical effort.‎ A．got B．took C．required D．made 1. There is something wrong with my computer. I don't know how to ______________ it. ‎ A．do with B．catch up with C．deal with D．help with 2. ‎--- You can use MSN to talk with Virien on the Internet. --- I know, but could you tell me _________________?‎ A．when I can use it B．what I could use it ‎ C．why could I use it D．how can I use it 3. ‎--- Excuse me, could you tell me _________________to get the post office? --- Certainly. The No. 15 bus.‎ A．which bus I should take B．I should take which bus ‎ C．should I take which bus D．which bus should I take 4. ‎--- I think English is more difficult than Chinese. --- .__________________‎ A．I really can't agree with you B．Don't say it like this C．That's a good idea D．That's all right 5. This kind of MP4 ____________well. Many young people like it.‎ A．is sold B．sells C．is selled D．sell 二、完型(2019年北师附中期中考试题)‎ We each have a photograph album in our minds with snapshots(快照) of special moments in our lives—moments of happiness, of joy—and even if we are sitting in a dark room, we can 1 these priceless pictures in our minds from the past whenever we want, and we will clearly see that scene again. But there are 2 moments kept forever in our minds—painful moments when we faced a 3 truth that would change our lives forever.‎ I remember such a moment now. I was nine and I tiptoed(蹑手蹑脚) quietly into our neighbor's yard one evening with my sisters to look at their television 4 the open window. I had never seen this wonderful magical box before—It was the first and 5 television in our village at that time. I saw inside the 6 a beautiful, rich lady cooking, laughing with a rich gentleman. Suddenly, the Santiagos' maid(女佣) appeared at the window and saw us standing there.‎ ‎"Is something out there, Rosita?" called Mrs. Santiagos from inside the room.‎ ‎"No, it's nothing," said Rosita, "Only some dirty little pigs and chickens." And she 7 at us as she slowly closed the window in our faces.‎ In that moment as Rosita 8 us out, I saw myself in the light of the television, shaking slightly from inside. I saw my old and worn pink dress, 9 my favorite dress. I saw my dirty legs, my bare feet, my long untidy hair. I saw big, frightened black eyes burning in a dark, little face.‎ My sisters were laughing, 10 like wild pigs and chickens, out of the Santiagos' yard. "Hurry!" they called to me, "Before they throw cold water on us!"‎ I was 11. Why? Because I had seen a truth, a painful truth—that I was poor, that I was looked down upon in some bad 12. I never forgot that moment of painful, burning truth.‎ 1. A．think about B．draw back C．call up D．pick out 2. A．other B．all C．few D．no 3. A．clear B．wrong C．possible D．terrible 4. A．in B．through C．by D．opposite 5. A．only B．coloured C．best D．expensive 6. A．room B．screen C．kitchen D．box 7. A．spat(吐痰) B．shouted C．looked D．waved 8. A．drove B．closed C．made D．kicked 9. A．and then B．just then C．until then D．since then 10. A．truly B．mostly C．certainly D．surely 11. A．running B．shaking C．crying D．wondering 12. A．time B．way C．day D．moment ‎_________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________‎ A Last week a magazine asked children a question. These are some of the answers.‎ In 100 years, there will only be three languages in the world—English, Spanish and Chinese. Other languages will disappear. We won't have to learn French, German or other languages.‎ Molly, 10 ‎ We will see robots everywhere in 100 years. There will be robot stores and we will be able to buy any kind of robot we need. And every family will have a robot to do the housework. We will even be able to get one to help us do our homework.‎ Jacob, 9 ‎ Today it takes a lot of money to travel to space. But in 100 years, there will be space elevators(电梯) to take people to space. It will make space travel cheap and easy. People will walk into a space elevator, and in a few minutes they will be in space.‎ Jenny, 8 ‎ In 100 years, people will not worry about having cancer(癌症) because doctors will find a cure(疗法) for every illness. People will live longer and they may even live to be 200 years old. But the earth will get very crowded because there will be too many people.‎ Simon, 11‎ ‎1. Which of the following is the magazine's question?‎ A．Where do you think people will live in100years?‎ B．How long do you think people will live in 100 years?‎ C．What do you think the world will be like in 100 years?‎ D. What do you think people will worry about in 100 years?‎ ‎2 The underlined word "disappear" means " " in Chinese.‎ A. 繁荣 B．创新 C．交流 D．消失 ‎3 Jacob makes predictions on .‎ A. languages B．science C．animals D．transportation ‎4 Simon worries that there will be in 100 years.‎ A．more illnesses B．fewer languages C．more people D．fewer stores B What might the future be like? Here are some predictions(预言): things to come, things to go.‎ The Spring Festival has caused troubles for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people go home or travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometres of railway by 2023. So it will no longer be a problem.‎ Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.‎ Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else instead of oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.‎ Schools will go electronic(电子化). Computers will be important among the students. Everything will be in the computer. A computer will be the students' library and schoolbag. There will be robot teachers by 2035. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' parents through e-mail.‎ ‎5 Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A．More than two billion people have a hard time returning home during the Spring Festival B．The newspapers will disappear by 2043‎ C．Wind is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy D. Communicating with the students' parents through e-mail will be a problem ‎6 From the passage we can know in the future.‎ A．the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem B．90% of the population will live in the city C. robot teachers will check homework D. readers can discuss topics with each other through the Internet ‎7. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?‎ A．Schools will go electronic B．Computers will be important C．There will be robot teachers D．School buses will be like spaceships ‎ C Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.‎ Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earth's water and air, but most people did not change their ways of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.‎ By the year 2200, the earth's water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids. Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not enough was done.‎ So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in the lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.‎ By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.‎ So, it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.‎ 8 What's the meaning of “scarce” in the passage?‎ A昂贵的 B．充足的 C．缺乏的 D．特殊的 9 Who could leave the earth by the year 2400?‎ A The rich B．The poor C．Scientists D．All the people ‎10 Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A．Only a few people changed their lifestyles in the 20th century B．There wasn't enough water for people to drink by the year 2200‎ C．All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300‎ D． We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400‎ ‎11 What's the best title of the passage?‎ A．Stop polluting B．Change or leave C．Look for a new home D．Return to the earth