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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
R·八年级下册
Section B 3a-Self Check
和睦相处;关系良好
重要的事
快速查看;浏览
成功地发展;解决
闲逛
依……看
删除;删去
比较;对比
get on with
look through
hang out
cut out
Phrases review
big deal
work out
in one’s opinion
compare…with
What do you think of the
after-school classes?
guitar class painting class
singing class English training
class
A magazine interviewed some parents about
after-school classes for children. Read the
opinions below and make notes on your own
opinions.
3a
Why should children take after-
school classes? Your opinions
1. “After-school classes can help kids
get into a good university.”
2. “I want my child to be a successful
person.”
3. “ It’s good for children to start
learning from a young age.”
Agree:
Disagree:
Agree
1. After-school classes are good for the children’s
future. They can help children get into good
high schools and universities.
2. Some of these classes help children to feel good
about themselves.
3. Some classes help children to learn important skills.
These skills may actually help children relax.
4. Children have more time than adults, so they should
learn as much as they can before they get too busy to
learn new things.
1. After-school classes take away the children’s free
time. Children have no time to relax and just do
nothing.
2. Children may be so busy that they have no time
to absorb what they have been taught.
Disagree
3. Some children are made to learn skills they are
not interested in.
4. These classes cause the children to be stressed.
5. These classes take away the children’s childhood.
Write a letter to the magazine to express
your opinions on after-school classes for
children. Use the following expressions to
help you.
3b
Try to write two paragraphs.
First, say if you agree or disagree.
Dear…,
I don’t really agree
with…because…
Although some parents are right
about…, I think children
should…
Then, explain why.
In my opinion, it is
important for
children/parents to…
I believe it is better if
children/parents…so
that…
Perhaps children/parents
should/could…
If children…, they will…
依……看
可能;大概;也许
Language points
in one’s opinion 依……看,相当于according to sb.
例:在我看来,慢跑是保持健康的一种很好的方式。
In my opinion, jogging is a great way to keep
healthy.
1. In my opinion, it is important for children/parents
to…
演练
— __________, there must be life on other planets
though none has been discovered.
— I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.
A. To my surprise B. To be honest
C. In my opinion D. Again and again
perhaps可能;大概;也许,相当于maybe,常位于
句首作状语。
例:这消息可能很快会送到。
Perhaps the message will get through soon.
2. Perhaps children/parents should/could…
演练
— Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation?
— Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my
family. (同义替换)
A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally
Step 1: List details
Some key sentences:
1. Help kids get into a good university.
2. Want their children to be successful.
3. Good for children to start learning from a
young age.
Can you think about more details?
Step 2: Add more details
Parents’ opinions
翻译:一些家长认为课后补习班能帮助
孩子们进入好大学。周末他们带他们的孩子
去各种各样的课后补习班。
Some parents think after-school classes can
help kids get into a good university. They
take their children to all kinds of after-school
classes on weekends.
Your opinions
1. 我不这样认为。对孩子们来说在周末放松自己
是很重要的。在工作日,他们一直忙于学习。
I don’t think so. It’s important for kids to
relax themselves on weekends. On weekdays,
they are busy studying all the time.
2. 每位父母都想他们的孩子成功。他们认为取得
好成绩是成功的唯一方法。
Every parent wants their children to be successful.
They think getting good grades is the only way to
be successful.
3. 孩子们在周末也需要好好休息。
Children need to have a good rest on weekends.
如果他们休息得好,他们将会在校期间学得
更好。
If they have a good rest, they will study
better on school days.
Some parents think after-school classes can help kids
get into a good university. ______ they take their
children to all kinds of after-school classes on
weekends.
______ I don’t think so. _________________, it’s
important for kids to relax themselves on weekends.
On weekdays, they are busy studying all the time.
Sum up
So
In my opinionBut
______________ every parent wants their
children to be successful. They think getting good
grades is the only way to be successful. They ______
think it’s good for children to start learning from a
young age. _______________, children need to have
a good rest on weekends.
The better they have a rest, the better they will
study on school days.
It’s true that
also
At the same time
If they do, they will study
better on school days. 改变句式
添开头:表达观点(同意或不同意)并说明理由
I don’t ________ agree with some parents.
_________ children should have more time to do
what they like. They don’t have to study all the time.
really
Because
添结尾:简短总结想法和观点
_____________, I believe it’s better for their future
______ they have more happiness.
Remember, happiness and healthy are more
important than grades!
In a word
if
Step 3: Divide the passage
Beginning:
Dear _________,
I don’t really agree with some parents. Because
children should have more time to do what they like.
They don’t have to study all the time.
Body:
Some parents think after-school classes can help
kids get into a good university. So they take their
children to all kinds of after-school classes on
weekends. But I don’t think so. In my opinion, it’s
important for kids to relax themselves on weekends.
On weekdays, they are busy studying all the time.
It’s true that every parent wants their children to
be successful. They think getting good grades is
the only way to be successful. They also think it’s
good for children to start learning from a young
age. At the same time, children need to have a
good rest on weekends. The better they have a rest,
the better they will study on school days.
Ending:
In a word, I believe it’s better for their future if
they have more happiness. Remember,
happiness and healthy are more important than
grades!
1 Fill in the blanks using until, so that or although.
1.You should eat more now ______ you won’t be
hungry later.
2. ________ you may not like to do chores, you
should help your parents around the house.
so that
Although
Self Check
3. You could save more money ___________ you can
buy a gift for your friend’s birthday.
4. Kids shouldn’t play computer games _____ late at
night. They should rest early.
5. _________ many people like to eat junk food, they
should really eat more fruit and vegetables ______
they can be healthy.
so that
until
Although
so that
2 For each problem, choose the advice you agree
with more. Then write your own advice.
1. My best friend and I had a fight, and now she
won’t speak to me.
A: You should keep trying to talk to her until
she talks to you.
B: Why don’t you wait a few more days before
talking to her?
My advice: _____________________________
____________________________
You could write a letter to her so
that you can say you’re sorry.
2. My friend wants me to go to a party on the
weekend, but I want to study for my exams next
week.
A: Why don’t you just go to the party? It’ll help
you to relax.
B: You should study for the exams because they’re
more important than a party.
My advice: _______________________________
_______________________________________
Why don’t you tell your friend that
your parents don’t allow you to go there?
3. My brother watches television while I’m trying
to study.
A: Why don’t you tell him to do something quiet
when you’re studying?
B: You could tell him to turn down the TV.
My advice:_____________________________
________________
You should tell your brother to
study with you.
Language points
turn down 关小;调低;拒绝
例:当水开始沸腾时,关小炉火。
When the water starts boiling, turn down the
flame.
1. You could tell him to turn down the TV.
辨析turn down, turn up, turn on与turn off
turn down
turn up
turn on
turn off
关小;调低,常指调低音量等
开大;调高,常指调高音量等
打开(电源、煤气、水等)
关闭(电源、煤气、水等)
演练
— The baby is sleeping. Please __________the radio.
— Sorry, I’ll do it right now.
A. turn up B. turn down
C. turn on D. turn over
课时小结
本单元的话题是“人际交往”,要求能描述或陈
述所遇到的麻烦或困难,并且提出解决困难的建
议。写作的重点在于详细描述所提出的建议或看
法,以达到切实帮助对方解决困难的目的。
句型荟萃
1. I had a fight with … because…
2. My problem is that…
3. I think you should…
4. Why don’t you…
5. I’m afraid I can’t…
6. In my opinion, it’s important to…
7. You’d better…
Exercise
Ⅰ. 同义句转换。
1. They get home after 7:00 p.m. every day.
They ______ get home _______ 7:00 p.m. every
day.
don’t until
2. It’s time to go to school.
____ _____ _____ school.
3. He worked hard, but he still failed in the exam.
_________ he worked hard, he still failed in the
exam.
It’s time for
Although
假定你是班长李华,请回复新同学Mike的求助
邮件,给他至少3条建议并说明理由。词数80~100,
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
【四川绵阳中考】
Ⅱ. 写作。
Hi! Li Hua,
You know I am new here. I found it hard for me to get
along well with people here. When I have trouble with
my study, I don’t know how to get help. I really want
to be a good part of the class. Would you please give
me some advice?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Mike
To: Li Hua
From: Mike
Hi! Mike,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to
get along well with people here. Faced this, I have
some good ideas.
To begin with, we need to be honest with others. Lies
will surely make people stay far away from us in the
long run.
To: Mike
From: Li Hua
Secondly, the most important is respect, you should
respect other people like respecting yourself, or they
won’t respect you. Thirdly, we have to be humorous
enough. If we’re proud in public, we can hardly win
others’ respect, not to mention “friendship”. Finally,
we must not be selfish. We should learn how to care
for others.
All in all, if we do as what is mentioned above, we’ll
find it easy to get along well with others.
Li Hua