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人教PEP版八年级下册英语新课课件-Unit 10 第一课时(1a-2d)

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Section A 1a-2d yard n. 院子 yard sale 庭院拍卖会 memory n. 记忆;回忆 sweet adj. 甜蜜的; 甜的;含糖的 cent n. 分;分币 toy n. 玩具 bear n. 熊 bread maker 面包机 scarf n. 围巾;披巾 Language Goal: Talk about possessions and things around you How long have you had that bike over there? I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it. 1a. Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them? 1b. Listen and check (√) the facts you hear. __ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. __ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things. __ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. __ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. __ You can also give old things away to people in need. 1c. Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above. Yes, I’ve had it for seven years. I’ve read it three times. This is a really old book. Because I don’t read it anymore. Why are you selling it? You can have it for 75 cents. How much is it? 2a. Listen and check (✓) the things Amy's family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ 2b. Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1. Amy has had her favorite _____ for three years. 2. Amy has had the toy _____ since she was a _____. 3. Amy’s mom has had the old bread maker for more than _____ years. 4. Amy can give away the ________ and ______ because they do not fit her anymore. book bear baby ten sweater dress 2c. Student A is Amy’s mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversation. Amy, can we give away these soft toys? Mom, I want to keep the bear. Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. Why? It’s so old. 2c 2d. Role-play the conversation. Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda. Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids. I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they re still interesting. Linda: Great! Many children here love reading. 2d Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I’ve had them since I was a child. There’s also a sweater and a dress. Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for a long time but it still works. Linda: Thanks so much! Language points (2) I've had it for three years!是现在完成时的常 用句型:其构成是由主语+have / has been+for 短语。此种用法的标志是句中有由for引导的一个 表示一段时间的状语。 如:I have been away from Paris for two weeks.我离开巴黎已经两星期了。 2.Jeff's family is having a yard sale (1)yard是名词,意为“院子”, 与yard连用的介 词是in而不是on。 如:We planted some elms in the yard. 我们在院子里种了一些榆树。 Her carriage was the most beautiful one in the yard. 她的马车是院子里最漂亮的。 (2)yard sale是词组,意为“庭院拍卖会”。 如:And unless they're at a flea market or a yard sale, they don't bother trying to bargain. 在美国,除非是跳蚤市场或是庭院拍卖会,否则 人们不会费事去讨价还价的。 No one came to the yard sale. 没有人来到这庭院拍卖会。 3.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. (1) sweet是形容词,意为“甜的;含糖的”, sweet的比较级是sweeter,最高级是sweetest。 如: Don't eat so much sweet food. 别吃那么多甜食。 She takes a lot of sugar in her tea; it would be too sweet for me. 她在自己的茶里放了许多的糖,对我来说放这么多 就太甜了。 (2) bring back是动词词组,意为“带回来; 使 记起;使回忆起; 使恢复 ”。 如:His singing brings back memories of my father.他的歌唤起我对父亲的回忆。 A rocket can bring back information which we could never get in any other way. 火箭能够带回我们用其他方法得不到的资料。 单项选择。 1. Mike ____ the story book for a month. A. has bought B. has had C. had had D. has borrowed 2. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou ____. A. since last week B. a week ago C. for a week D. since a week ago B B 根据汉语意思完成句。 1. 我拥有这两本杂志两三个月了。 _____________________________________ _____________________________________. 2. 查看一下这些新课本。 _____________________________________. I have had this magazine for a couple of months Check out these new textbooks