初三英语 Unit What would you do综合测试 8页

初三英语 Unit4 What would you do?‎ A 单元知识回馈 单 词 ‎1、 n.百万 ‎2、 adj.医学的 ‎3、 n.研究 ‎4、 n.领带 ‎5、 n.烦恼 ‎6、 n.丘疹 ‎7、 adj.有活力的 ‎8、 adj.自信的 ‎9、 n.允许，许可 ‎10、 pron.她自己 ‎11、 v.使恼怒 ‎12、 v,使生气 ‎13、 adv.相当地 ‎14、 pron.充足，大量 ‎15、 n.圈子 ‎16、 n.收听者 ‎17、 adj.知识渊博的 ‎18、 v.代表，部分 ‎19、 n.剩余部分 ‎20、 n.帮助，救助 ‎21、 急救 ‎22、 adj.附近的 ‎23、 n.架子 ‎24、 v.遮盖，覆盖 ‎25、 v.挤、压、按 ‎26、 adj.深的 ‎27、 adv.在楼下 ‎28、 adv.对的，正确的 ‎29、 v.烧伤 ‎30、 n.膝盖 ‎31、 n.疼痛 ‎32、 v.感到疼痛 ‎33、 v.提供 ‎34、 v.拒绝；回绝 ‎35、 adj.有帮助的 ‎36、 v.对待 ‎37、 n.火、热或酸所造成的伤害或伤痕 短语 ‎1、 医学研究 ‎2、 如果…将会怎样 ‎3、 未经许可 ‎4、 一点也不 ‎5、 很多的，足够的 ‎6、 与…相处 ‎7、 使…失望或沮丧 ‎8、 提出，想出 ‎9、 出版、发表 ‎10、 立即，马上 ‎11、 实际上 ‎12、 用…覆盖 ‎13、 公开地，当众 ‎14、 名列前茅 ‎15、 偶然 ‎16、 对…气愤 B 具体语法及其知识点应用 一、 单项选择 ‎1.-What if you _____________? -I won’t change my mind whether I ___________.‎ ‎ A will lose ；win or lose B. lose ; will in or lose ‎ C. lose ;win or lose D .will lose ; will win or lose ‎2.Let’s have a walk ______________?‎ ‎ A. will you B shall we C .do you D .do we ‎ ‎3.-How often do you hang out with your friends? --_____________.‎ ‎ A Two weeks ago B In two weeks C For two weeks D Twice a week ‎4. —Shall we invite our teacher to the party? ‎ ‎—That’s a good idea. But I ________ think she _________.‎ ‎ A don’t ;will B / ;won’t C won’t ; will D do ; won’t ‎5. I think I ate __________ at lunchtime .‎ ‎ A something well B something bad C bad something D good something ‎6.I can’t _________ any good advice to give her .‎ ‎ A think for B think of C think up D think over ‎7.If I _______ you ,I would wear a red skirt at the party.‎ ‎ A was B am C were D will be ‎8.I would rather ___________than ___________.‎ ‎ A go out; stay at home B going out ;stay at home ‎ C to go out ;to stay at home D to go out ; staying at home ‎ ‎9.It gives advice ___________what to do in lots of situations .‎ ‎ A on B at C in D of ‎10.—As the final exam is coming, you have to _______ a studying plan .‎ ‎ —OK,I have done that and I hope it works.‎ ‎ A make up B pick up C get up D come up with ‎11.Don’t worry ! You have ___________ time to finish the task.‎ ‎ A a plenty of B a lot of C lot of D plenty of ‎12.She is planning on driving .Let’s help her __________ some good idea.‎ ‎ A come out B come up C catch up with D come up with ‎13.—Do you know Tsering Danzhou ,a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu?‎ ‎ —Yes. He __________the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake .‎ ‎ A provided B supported C offered D afforded ‎14.—Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?‎ ‎ —Yes, _________children had a good festival on the ___________Children’s Day.‎ ‎ A millions of; sixty B ten million ;sixty C millions of ; sixtieth D ten millions ; sixtieth ‎15.—Do you know ________ now? — In the People’s Hotel .‎ ‎ A where is Tom working B where did Tom work ‎ C where Tom is working D where Tom worked ‎16.There’s a red car parking in our neighborhood. Do you know__________ it is?‎ ‎ A what B who C whose D whom ‎17.Peter was _________ tired that he couldn’t continue running ‎ A very B too C so D such ‎18.I can’t send an e-mail. Would you please teach me ___________ it?‎ ‎ A how doing B when to do C what doing D how to do ‎19.—Is she really ill? —__________. She’s in hospital.‎ ‎ A I am afraid so B I hope so C Not at all D Bad luck ‎20.I am out .What if ________ thinks I am at home ?‎ ‎ A everyone other B anyone other C everyone else D else everyone ‎21.Your friends would probably say that you are easy to _________ .‎ ‎ A get with well on B get on well C get well with D get along with ‎ ‎22.Are you confident ___________ your future？‎ ‎ A of B to C in D by ‎23.There are fifty-two students in their class .Thirsty are boys and the rest __________ girls .‎ ‎ A of them is B of them are C for them are D for them is ‎24.I live ____________, and I don’t have to take a bus to work.‎ ‎ A nearly B close C nearby D far ‎25.Mary got _________ when she was cooking yesterday.‎ ‎ A to burn B burning C to burning D burned ‎26.The next morning I found everything ____________ with snow .‎ ‎ A cover B was covered C be covered D covering ‎ ‎27.My mother has a lot of experience ___________ English at our school.‎ ‎ A to teach B teaching C to learn D learning ‎28.When ____________ this book_________?‎ ‎ A is; come out B did ; come out C was ;come out D was; came out ‎29. Mrs Green gave us on how to learn English well.‎ A. some advices B. many advices C, some advice D. an advice ‎30. -Have you seen him recently?‎ ‎ -Yes. I him the other day on the street.‎ ‎ A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see ‎32. --What is your father like ?--_____________________.‎ A. He likes sports B. He is very kind C. He is fine D. He is 35‎ ‎33. Some problems are _________ difficult for the students _______ work out.‎ A. so , that B. not, but C. enough to , D. too, to ‎34. If you go to the park tomorrow morning, ______‎ A. so will he B. so he will C. so he does D. so does he ‎35. . -Did you go to Jack's birthday party? -No, I ____ ‎ A. am not invited B. wasn't invited C. haven't invited D. didn't invite 三、动词的适当形式。‎ refuse, offer, come out, come up with, let, cover, annoy ‎1. If you ___________to answer her email, she would be very angry.‎ ‎2. His new CD has __________. I will buy one to listen to.‎ ‎3. Work hard and try not __________ your parents down.‎ ‎4. He always ______________ good suggestions for people.‎ ‎5. The earth ___________ us everything , like air, food and water.‎ ‎6. The noise ___________ me very much. It was really terrible.‎ ‎7. The table is _________ with a clean cloth.‎ 四、完形填空。‎ A Jenny liked a necklace with white pearls in a box very much. “If you really __!__ them, there will be some more __2__ for you and you can save enough money for them in no time .Your ___3__ is only a week away and you might get another ___4___from Grandma,“her mother said .After dinner ,she did more than her __5___ of housework.. On her birthday, Grandma did give her the money and at last she had enough to ___6___ the necklace .Jenny loved her pearls. She wore them everywhere ---Sunday school, kindergarten, ___7___ to bed. The only time she __8__ was when she went swimming .Mother said if they got ___9___ , they might turn her neck green.‎ Jenny had a very loving ___10___ and every night when she was ready for ___11___, he would read her a __12___.One night, he asked Jenny ,”Would you give me your pearls?”“Oh, Daddy, not my pearls. But you can have other toys.”“That’s okay, good night, Honey!” said he .About a week later ,after the story time, Jenny’ daddy asked again, and just like the last time she __13__him.Several nights later when her daddy came in ,he __14__ her tears falling down .“What’s the matter?” Jenny didn’t say anything but lifted her little hand up to her daddy. And when she __15__ it ,there was her little pearl necklace.‎ She finally said ,”Here, Daddy. It’s for___16___.”Jenny’s kind daddy reached out with one hand to take the necklace, and with ___17___he pulled out a case with genuine pearls .He had them all the time and was just waiting for her to ___18___the dime-store stuff so he could offer her genuine treasure.‎ Are you holding on to harmful or ___19___partners,habits and activities? Life will never take away anything without giving you something ___20___.‎ ‎( )1. A. want B. dislike C. hope D. miss ‎( )2. A. presents B. housework C. study D. books ‎( )3. A. birthday B. holiday C. vacation D. party ‎( )4. A. necklace B. box C. dollar D. cake ‎( )5. A. something B. share C. speech D. position ‎( )6. A. borrow B. make C. buy D. beg ‎( )7. A. never B. even C. yet D. but ‎( )8. A. took off B. put off C. cut off D. turned off ‎( )9. A. open B. loose C. clean D. wet ‎( )10. A. mother B. father C. grandma D. grandpa ‎( )11. A. school B. meal C. business D. bed ‎( )12. A. story B. joke C. book D. magazine ‎ ‎( )13. A. agreed B. accepted C. refused D. replied ‎( )14. A. missed B. showed C. noticed D. admired ‎( )15. A. raised B. drew C. closed D. opened ‎( )16. A. me B. her C. him D. you ‎( )17. A. the others B. the other C. one another D. each other ‎( )18. A. pick up B. set up C. give up D. ring up ‎( )19. A. useful B .important C. necessary D. needless ‎( )20. A. worse B. better C. farther D. higher B My brother and I were driving home and became lost .Because of that my brother took a ___1___ turn. Unfortunately, we had no way to __2___so we had to pass a bridge. My brother ___3___ the bridge toll and drove on .He was clearly ___4___ by the mistake and the needless waste of $4.‎ We ___5__ reached an exit, and, as we took it, my brother noticed a ___6___near the side of road .A young guy was ___7__ nearby . I was busying trying to ____8___which way we went next but my brother pulled over and asked the guy if he needed any ____9___.And he did. He had a flat tire and needed a wrench to get it off.‎ My brother gave him a wrench ,then ___10___to help him change the flat tire of his car .We started getting to ___11___the young man was from a neighborhood nearby. He said that this had been a ___12__ week for him; earlier he had got into an accident, and now this tire became ___13__.But he called us “A breath of fresh air “,and kept ___14___ us because he really would have been stuck ____15___ we hadn’t come along.‎ After we had finished the job he thanked us again and pulled out $20 and tried to give it to us.“___16__”,I said .“We were never supposed to even get on that bridge ,we took a wrong turn ,But now we know ___17__we did. It was to help you. Thank you for ___18__our mistake into an opportunity to ___19___.”‎ What I loved most was watching my brother finish this. He was able to turn his mistake into positive energy, which can only come from a calm mind and an open ___20___.‎ ‎( )1. A. different B. wrong C. far D. round ‎( )2. A. bring back B. put back C. turn back D. take back ‎( )3. A. borrowed B. refused C. paid D. got ‎ ‎( )4. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. frustrated ‎( )5. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. eventually ‎( )6. A. car B. truck C. plane D. tractor ‎( )7. A. crying B. shouting C. standing D. waving ‎( )8. A. put out B. figure out C. make out D. open out ‎( )9. A. tool B. trouble C. help D. guidance ‎( )10. A. continued B. refused C. applied D. devoted ‎( )11. A. remember B. realize C. recognize D. know ‎( )12. A. wonderful B. bad C. empty D. busy ‎( )13. A. flat B. open C. secure D. informal ‎( )14. A. inviting B. thanking C. competing D. protecting ‎( )15. A. if B. because C. but D. so ‎( )16. A. Vow B. No C. OK D. Well ‎( )17. A. why B. how C. when D. where ‎( )18. A. fitting B. turning C. knocking D. falling ‎( )19. A. cry B. rest C. serve D. shoot ‎( )20. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. head 五、阅读理解 A If we observe carefully, we can find that most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it's chance in a million. People have made a census ‎ (普查)to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black. Why?‎ ‎ As we know, sunlight is formed is formed by seven different kinds of colored light. The wave length of each light changes. So the quantity of heat in each light changes, too. Flowers, especially their petals（花瓣）, are very delicate and prone（易于） to the harm caused by high temperature. Black flowers can take in all the light waves, which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature. So black lowers can rarely survive sunlight. But ted flowers. orange flowers and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting(反射) the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.‎ That is why red, orange and yellow flowers are very common in nature while black flowers are so rare（罕见）.‎ ‎1. We can hardly find black flowers because ____________‎ A. they are so weak that it's difficult for them to grow up ‎ B. there are no black flowers in the world ‎ C. the petals of black flowers are very delicate ‎ D. they can take in the light of all wave lengths, which make the flowers dry up ‎ ‎2. Sunlight is formed by ____________________.‎ A. many different kinds of colored light ‎ B. three different kinds of colored light: red, orange and yellow ‎ C. seven different kinds of colored light ‎ D. four thousand kinds of colored light ‎ ‎3. Which of the following statement is wrong? ‎ A. People have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black. ‎ B. Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature. ‎ C. Red, orange and yellow flowers can also absorb the light of all wave lengths. ‎ D. The black flowers can not protect themselves from sunlight. ‎ ‎4. The red, orange or yellow light contains ______________.‎ A. less heat than the other lights B. more heat than the other lights ‎ C. a great deal of heat D. a little heat ‎ ‎5. "It is a chance in a million" means“ ________________”. ‎ A. it is common B. it's extremely rare C. it's lucky D. it's impossible ‎ B Ask three people to look out of the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are that you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉） something different about it.‎ ‎　　Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out of the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the crossing. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children. For perception (洞察力) is the mind's interpretation (解释) of what the senses - in this case our eyes tell us.‎ ‎　　Many psychologists (心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach（手段），these psychologists can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they find different people tell totally different things about the same scene.‎ ‎1. Seeing and perceiving are ________.‎ ‎ A. the same action B. two separate actions C. two actions carried on entirely by the eyes D. several actions that take place at different times ‎2. Perceiving is an action that takes place _________.‎ ‎ A. in our eyes B. only when we think very hard about something C. only under the direction of a psychologist D. in every person's mind ‎3. People perceive different things about the same scene because ________.‎ A. they see different things B. they can't agree about things C. some have better eyesight D. their mind's interpretation of what their eyes see is different ‎4. Psychologists study perception by ________.‎ ‎　A. setting up many experiment B. asking each other what they see C. looking out of windows D. studying people's eyes ‎5. What is implied but not stated is that _______.‎ A. psychologists do not yet know how people see ‎ B. the best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled C. the study of perception is going on now D. perception does not involve（涉及）psychological factors C The idea of daylight saving time started with an American named Benjamin Franklin (1706—1790). He explained how a lot of the money that was spent on candles (蜡烛) used for light could be saved if everyone woke up earlier and went to bed earlier.‎ Even though his idea had a clear meaning, most people didn’t want to get up earlier than they had to. Who would?‎ It was not until 1907 that an Englishman named William Willet came up with a way to “make” the sun set later. His idea was to turn clocks forward by twenty minutes on each of the four Sundays in April, for a total（总计）of 80 minutes.‎ ‎ William’s idea was laughed at at first. But when World War I started in 1914, many countries decided they had to save energy for the war.‎ Daylight saving time has other uses. The more time you spend outside playing, the less time you are spending in front of the computer or the TV. These things also use energy.‎ Also, daylight saving time sometimes causes problems. For example, China used it in 1986—but stopped it in 1991. That was because the temperatures are quite different from North to South and time from East to West.‎ ‎ If people from northwest part of China use daylight saving time, sometimes they have to get up to work when it is not very bright outside. That will cause some trouble for them.‎ Still, most parts of the world do have daylight saving time, and most people look forward to the extra (额外) hour of evening light.‎ ‎1. Why did Franklin give the idea of daylight saving time?‎ A. To save the money B. To save time C. To wake up earlier D. To go to bed earlier ‎2. In what year was the idea of daylight saving time put in use?‎ A. 1907 B. 1914 C. 1986 D. 1991‎ ‎3. If it is 7:40 on the second Sunday of April, which is Willet’s idea time?‎ A. 7:20 B. 8:00 C. 8:20 D. 8:40‎ ‎4. When daylight saving is used, ____.‎ A. you can play outside B. you have more time watching TV C. you can save energy D. you have more time spending in front of the computer ‎ ‎5. Why is daylight saving time not used in China now?‎ A. Because people wouldn’t like to get up earlier. ‎ B. Because the temperatures are quite different.‎ C. Because the country is too large.‎ D. Because the time is quite different.‎ D During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old and up. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.‎ This important change in women’s life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic (经济的) position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married their school-leaving age is sixteen. Many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more afterwards return to fuller part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage (婚姻), with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.‎ ‎1. We are told that in a family about 1900__________ .‎ A. few children died before they were five B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five C. the youngest child would be fifteen D. four or five children died when they were five ‎2. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she __________.‎ A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves B. does not like children herself C. needn’t worry about food for her children D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty ‎3. Many girls are now likely to __________.‎ A. give up their jobs for good after they are married B. leave school as soon as they can C. marry so that they can get a job D. continue working until they are going to have a baby ‎4. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to __________.‎ A. stay at home after leaving school B. marry men younger than themselves C. start working again in life D. marry while still at school ‎5. Now a husband probably __________.‎ A. plays a greater part in looking after children B. helps his wife by doing much of the housework C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family D. takes a part-time job so that he can help in the home