初三英语中考复习 代词 复习要点及练习 无答案 4页

‎2019 初三英语中考复习 代词 复习要点 ‎　 代词包括人称代词、物主代词、反身化词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词等。‎ 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 单 数 第一人称 I me my mine myself 第二人称 you you your yours yourself 第三人称 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复 数 第一人称 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 they them their theirs themselves ‎　一．人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的形式。‎ ‎ 1. 如果主语是并列的几个人，要把you放在最前面，I放在最后，如 ‎ You, he and I are all teachers.‎ ‎ 2. 形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质，作定语修饰名词，名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语和表语，不能作定语修饰名词。‎ ‎3反身代词只用作动词或介词的宾语，不能作主语，有“自己”的意思；也可用作同位语，位于名词或代词的后面或置于句末，有“亲自”的意思。‎ ‎ The girl is too young to look after herself.(宾语) Uncle Wang himself made the machine. (同位语)‎ ‎ They said they would give the report to the headmaster himself.(“亲自”)‎ ‎4代词it的用法 ‎ 1)指动、植物和无生命的东西。如It’s a tree.‎ ‎ 2)指人。如Who’s at the gate? It’s Mr Wu.‎ ‎ 3)指天气。如It’s a fine day today.‎ ‎ 4)指时间、距离等。如It’s five to six. It’s a twenty-minute bicycle ride.‎ ‎ 5)作形式主语或宾语，代替动词不定式。‎ ‎ It’s good to do sport after school. She found it hard to walk through the jungle.‎ ‎ 二．指示代词：this, that, these, those ‎ 三．疑问代词：who, whom, whose, what, which。‎ ‎ 四．不定代词 ‎ 1. some与any：修饰可数与不可数 ‎ some/something, somebody, somewhere用于肯定句 any/anything, anybody, anywhere用于否定句和疑问句，用于肯定句时表示“任何/任何事，任何人，任何地方”。some还可以用在表示请求、建议的疑问句中，这时说话人往往希望得到肯定的回答。‎ ‎ 修饰something, anything的形容词、副词或不定式要置于something,, anything之后。‎ ‎ 2．many, few, a few修饰可数名词，much, little, a little修饰不可数名词， ‎ ‎ few, little是“少”的意思，a few是“几”的意思，a little是“一点”意思。‎ ‎ 3．every不与of连用，each可与of连用。‎ ‎ 4．all, both, either都可与of连用，all指三者或以上，both, either指两者，both后的谓语动词用复数，either后的谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎ 5．neither否定两者，谓语动词用单数，none否定三者或以上。‎ 同步练习 一、 单项选择 ‎1. —Is this picture yours? —No, it’s not ________. It’s Allen’s.‎ ‎ A. I B. me C. my D. mine ‎2. All the students have gone out. There is ________ in the classroom. ‎ ‎ A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody ‎3. —Is this your bike, Lucy? —No, it’s not ____. It’s my brother’s.‎ A. my B. mine C. his D. hers ‎4. —Is ____ on the bus now, monitor? —No. Liu Dong isn’t here.‎ A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody ‎5. — Let’s make a cake for Uncle Wang. It’s ______ birthday tomorrow. — Good idea！ ‎ A. he B. him C. his D. himself ‎6. There are ______ trees and flowers in the park. It looks so nice. ‎ A. much B. any C. little D. some ‎7. -- Whose book is it? -- Oh, it’s ____. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ‎8. Pass ___ a glass of water, please. I’m thirsty. A.I B. me C. my D. mine ‎9. The bus was empty, there was ________ on it A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ‎ ‎10. -------Is this umbrella yours? --------No, it’s Li Lei’s. ______is in ________schoolbag.‎ A .Mine, my B. My, mine C. Yours ,your D. His, himself’s ‎ ‎11. Paul has _______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.     A. many  B. some  C. few  D. none ‎12. － Look, there isn’t________ good on TV today. － Let’s go to the park instead.‎ A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ‎13. Lily wanted to travel around the city all by ______ . However , her parents didn’t agree .‎ ‎ A．her B．herself C．them D．themselves ‎ ‎14. Some parents like talking with their children after work , _____ don’t . They often say it’s a bit difficult for them to do so .‎ A．the other B．the others C．others D．other ‎15. — Oh , what a wonderful computer ! — It’s ____ , My parents bought it for last birthday .‎ A．mine B．me C．theirs D．them ‎16. This is your skirt. _______ is over there.‎ ‎ A. Her B. Hers C. She D. She’s ‎17. The text is very easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.‎ ‎ A. a few B. a little C. few D. little ‎18. -- Is this your key, Kathy? -- No. ___________is on the desk. ‎ A. My B. Mine C. Your D. Yours ‎19. -- Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are famous sports stars.‎ ‎-- Yes. ____of them have set a good example to us.‎ A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None ‎ ‎20. Please tell _______ your name and telephone number.‎ ‎ A. I B. me C. my D. mine ‎21. When I’m on the train to work, I usually try to find __________ to read.‎ ‎ A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ‎22. We’ve still got _______ apples in the basket. You don’t have to buy any.‎ ‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎23. —Welcome to _____ school! — Thank you. Your school is very modern.‎ A. your B. their C. his D. our ‎24. Betty bought three T-shits and ____ of them are red. Red is her favorite color.‎ A. either B. both C. none D. all ‎25. — My computer! It’s all black! — Let me have a look. And you may use _____. ‎ ‎ A. my B. me C. I D. mine ‎ ‎26. ─ Do you need any juice? ─ No. I’ve got ______ bottles in the refrigerator. ‎ A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ‎27. Mike lost his key. ___ couldn’t enter his room. A. He B. She C. His D. Her ‎ ‎28. I don’t have any more exercise-books. I need to buy _____. ‎ ‎ A. all B. any C. some D. no ‎ ‎29. — Whose digital camera is this? Is it Tom’s? — No, it’s not ________. It’s Jane’s.‎ A. his B. him C. hers D. her ‎ ‎30. —Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. —OK. Let’s give him ____ to eat.‎ A. different something B. something different ‎ C. different anything D. anything different ‎31. ---Is this your classroom, Jack? --- Yes, it’s ________. Thank you.‎ A. our B. ours C. we D. us ‎32. Where have you been? Your mum was looking for you ____________.‎ A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere ‎33. Mike Jordan is a basketball star. I like __ very much.‎ A. he B. his C. him D. himself ‎34. Bill's parents are ____good at swimming.‎ ‎ A. both B. all C. each D. either ‎35. Michael Jordan is a basketball star. I like _______ very much.‎ ‎ A. he B. him C. his D. himself ‎36. There is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.‎ A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody ‎37. ---Please tell _____ your name and telephone number. ---OK.‎ ‎ A. I B. me C. my D. mine ‎38. The students know _______ about the film because they have never seen it before.‎ ‎ A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything ‎39. Hi, Mary. Could you please show your new pen?‎ A. I B. me C. my D. mine ‎40. There are still apples here. We needn’t go shopping now.‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎41. She is a new student. ____ name is Kate. A. She B. Her C. My D. His ‎42. “Is there any milk in the glass?” “Yes, but only _____.”‎ A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ‎43. –Is this________ pen, Tim? – No. It’s Mary’s.‎ A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ‎44. We still have ________eggs in the fridge. You needn’t go to buy any.‎ ‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎45. The young singer is very popular because she writes _________ own songs. ‎ ‎ A. their B. theirs C. her D. hers ‎46. ---Excuse me, I’d like to buy a map but I can’t find a bookshop.‎ ‎---I know _________nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.‎ A. it B. one C. some D. that ‎47. —Tom, Mary can’t use the MP3. Can you give ____ a hand? —Certainly. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself ‎ ‎48. Mary is ____ best friend. She is from England. A. I B. my C. me D. mine ‎49. —Lucy, is it ____ ballpoint pen? —Yes, thanks.‎ A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ‎50. More and more modern buildings have been built on ____sides of Chang’An Street.‎ A. each B. all C. both D. every ‎51. —Mary, will you please pass ________ the book on that desk? —Yes, I’d love to.‎ ‎ A. my B. mine C. I D. me ‎52. — There’s ________ wrong with my chair. Can you mend it? — No problem.‎ ‎ A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ‎53. My sister is leaving for London. I’m going to see_________ off at the airport.‎ ‎ A. I B. her C. she D. him ‎ 二．选词填空。‎ some, any ‎1. Would you like _________tea?‎ ‎2. ---Why didn’t you ask ________ people to help you? ---Because there weren’t ________ in the room.‎ ‎3. ---Please give me _______orange Juice. ---Sorry, I haven’t ________. I only have _______ milk here.‎ other, others, the others, another, the other ‎4. I don’t like this pair of glasses, please show me _____________.‎ ‎5. He has two sons. One is a doctor, ______________ is a businessman.‎ ‎6. We study Chinese, English, maths and some ______________ subjects.‎ ‎7. Look at those children! Some are running, ______________ are jumping.‎ ‎8. There are only two girls in the garden. Where are _______________?‎ a few, few, a little, little ‎9. There is __________-___ water in the glass. Please get me some.‎ ‎10. Have you any friends in Shanghai? Yes, only ______________.‎ ‎11. Joe did well in the English test. He made _________-____ mistakes.‎ ‎12._______-____ people can live to be 100, but ________-___people can live to be 150.‎ much, many ‎13. How _____________ people are going to the Great Wall?‎ ‎14. ---How ________-____ does this pair of shoes cost? ---100 yuan.‎ ‎15. She has a few, not too ______________.‎ ‎16. The student doesn’t have too ________________ homework to do.‎ neither, both, all, none ‎17. The twins ___________ do well in English.‎ ‎18. My cousins and I ________________ enjoy drawing.‎ ‎19. There are many doctors in the room, but I know ___________-___ of them.‎ ‎20.____________ of his parents is lazy.‎ everything, something, anything, nothing ‎21. ---Do you have ______________ else to say? No, I have told you ___________-___.‎ ‎22. ---I’d like _______________ to eat, please.‎ ‎ --- ______________else? What about ______________ to drink?‎ ‎ ---No, ____________ else. Thank you.‎