四川盐边红格中学初三上月抽考英语 10页

四川盐边红格中学2019初三上11月抽考-英语 一、单项选择。每小题1分，共30分）‎ ‎1. We had to put off ___the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.‎ A. have B. to have C. had D. having ‎2. Does Zhao Ping ___ his father or his mother?‎ A. take place B. take out C. take after D. take off ‎3. He’s very sad .I’d like to_____.‎ A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. clean him up D. think him up ‎4. The woman ____some clothes to charity because they are too small for her.‎ A. takes after B. hangs out C. gives away D. puts off ‎5. He is often seen ______ into the office.‎ A. go B. to go C. goes D. went ‎6. I can provide you ______ some information and you must offer me ______ a job.‎ A. to; with B. with; / C. with; to D./; /‎ ‎7. Why not consider _______ England with your family for the next winter vacation?‎ A. to visit B. visiting C. to visiting D. visited ‎8. --Have you read the book__ by Lu Xun?‎ ‎--No. never A writes B wrote C written D writing ‎ ‎9. If you have any other questions, please ___ your hands A put up B put down C put off D put off ‎10. Personal computers___ about 30 years ago A invented B was invented C were invented D are invented ‎11. -.Mum, may I go out to play soccer this afternoon?‎ ‎ -You can if your homework___‎ A is done B will do C has done D will be done ‎12. I can’t go _____ because I have to go home at once. ‎ A. else anywhere B. anywhere else C. else nowhere D. somewhere else ‎13. I’d rather ___________ some reading than ____________ the boring TV play.‎ A. do; watch B. to do; to watch C. did; watched D. doing; to watch ‎14. Try to ______ before you go to sleep. For example, listen to some ______ music.‎ ‎ A. relaxing, relax B. relaxed, relaxing ‎ C. relax, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed ‎15. How many hours did you on your homework last night ?‎ ‎ A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend ‎16. We walked ______ the forest and swam ______ the river.‎ A. across, across B. through, through ‎ C. through, across D. across, through ‎17. Mount Emei is one of _____________ in China.‎ ‎ A. the most beautiful mountains B. most beautiful mountains ‎ C. the most beautiful mountain D. most beautiful mountain ‎ ‎18. Please _____ your dreams, and maybe they will come true one day.‎ ‎　　 A. give up　　　B. get along with　　　C. hold on to　　D. care about ‎19. —We need to a plan.‎ ‎—Let’s have lunch first.‎ A. come up B. come up with C. catch up D. catch up with ‎20. Jim is very sad. Because he has money.‎ A. ran out B. ran out of C. run out of D. run out ‎21. Not only I but also Tom and Jack _____ interested in English because it is useful.‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. am D. was ‎22. Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and __________ to the poor.‎ ‎ A. gave them up B. gave up them C. gave out them D. gave them away ‎23. This kind of animal is very similar ______ pig.‎ A. with B. to C. at D. on ‎24. She four hours through the jungle.‎ A. spent, treking B. took, trekking C. took, to trek D. spent, trekking ‎ ‎25. The problem isn’t . I believe you can .‎ A. hard enough, work out it B. enough hard, work it out C. hard enough, work it out D. enough hard, work out it ‎26. She likes neither summer nor winter. They are ____too hot ____too cold.‎ A .both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not; but ‎27. —Would you help me _______, Mr Lin? This question’s too hard for me.‎ ‎—OK. Let me try.‎ A. after B. out C. up D. with ‎28. If you’re _______ trouble, you can ask the police _______ help. ‎ A. in; to B. at; for C. in; for D. at; to ‎ ‎29. The computer room should be ______.‎ A. keeping clean B. kept cleaning C. kept clean D. kept cleaned ‎30. They ______ day and night.‎ A. are made work B. are made to work ‎ C. made to be worked D. are making to work ‎ 二、完形填空。（10分）‎ At about six o’clock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman (持枪者)jumped up from the back seat. He 31 a gun to Mr. Smith’s head, “Drive me to Paris!” he shouted.‎ ‎ “All right” Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (发动机). Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 32 with the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where ___33__ the police? As he drove through each crossing, he looked around, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see 34 .“Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was 35 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”‎ ‎ 36 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator, and the car ran 37 faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman. “Keeping off the police.” Mr. Smith answered. “I thought I saw a police car near there.”‎ He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 38 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smith’s plan was not working. Then he saw a police station in front. Then he drove his car as __39___as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted, “Help! Help!” Then he turned back to catch the man’s gun. At the same time, the policemen heard the 40 and quickly caught the gunman. ‎ ‎31. A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried ‎32. A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit ‎ ‎33. A. were B. was C. is D. are ‎ ‎34. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody ‎ ‎35. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking ‎36. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully ‎37. A. more B. much C. very D. quite ‎38. A. street‎ B. way C. side D. corner ‎ ‎39. A. slow B. slowly C. fast D. quick ‎40. A. woman B. man C. voice D. noise ‎ 三、阅读理解。（40分，每小题2分）‎ ‎ （A）‎ Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own. However, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.‎ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. It is estimated (估算) that one Chinese person makes as much as ‎400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons(吨) of plastic (塑料的) bags every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. The less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.‎ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a cloth bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school dining-room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. ‎ ‎41. Many hotels provide guests with some disposable things because they ________.‎ A. wish their guests to save money B. hope their guests use more disposable things C. want their guests to pay for disposable things D. let their guests be convenient during their traveling ‎42. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ________.‎ A. cheap food and drinks B. disposable things C. rooms to live in D. free TV programs ‎43. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. Plastic breaks down easily.‎ B. Plastic is very bad for the environment.‎ C. Many disposable things are made of plastic.‎ D. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.‎ ‎44. What can we do to make our world a better place according to the passage?‎ A. Do not throw away paper cups.‎ B. Use shopping bags made of plastic.‎ C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chop-sticks.‎ D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities (日用品).‎ ‎45. We can learn from the passage that ________.‎ A. people don’t like disposable things at all B. plastic bags and disposable bowls won’t be provided in public C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment D. hotels won’t provide disposable things because they want to save money ‎ ( B )‎ ‎1970 Was World Conservation（保护）Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.‎ Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland（荷兰）,but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed（毁灭）by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can’t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.‎ What will happen in the future? Perhaps it’s more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve（保护） tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.‎ ‎46.The United Nations hoped something could be done .‎ A. to conserve the world B. to change the world C. to develop the world D. to destroy the world ‎47.Why aren’t there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now ?Because .‎ A. people there didn’t need so many plants, trees and flowers.‎ B. people there want to destroy themselves C. little conservation has been done there D. people need more land to live on ‎48.How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland?‎ A. 1300 B‎.988 ‎ C.3166 D.434‎ ‎49.We shall destroy ourselves if we go on .‎ A. Planting trees and flowers B. polluting earth, air and water around us C. saving the world D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas ‎50.What must we do now according to the passage?‎ A. Save the world B. Clean the banks of river C. Sing songs D. Get money ‎ ( C )‎ ‎ When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?‎ ‎ The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.‎ ‎ The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.‎ Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.‎ ‎ We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.‎ ‎ Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!‎ ‎51. According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on _____.‎ A. the leaves of the trees B. water and minerals C. the soil and air D. all of the above ‎52. It is the ____ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.‎ A. trees B. birds C. plants D. farmers ‎53.According to the writer, human beings are ______ the forest “people”.‎ ‎ A. different from B. like C. dislike D. unhappy with ‎54.The writer mainly wants to tell us_______.‎ ‎ A. we need people for friendship B. we need one another in order to live ‎ C. the forest is a whole world of its own ‎ D. the forest is full of different living things ‎55. Which one is the relationship(关系) between a forest and your life.‎ ‎ A. We can see trees in the forests.‎ ‎ B. We like the living things in the forest.‎ ‎ C. We need farmers to grow our food in the forest.‎ ‎ D. We are the same as the forest; We need each other to live on. ‎ ‎ ( D )‎ ‎ In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera .He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.‎ ‎ The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerre type.‎ ‎ Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.‎ ‎ In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines(机器). But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.‎ ‎ Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).‎ ‎ Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art. ‎ ‎56.The first photo taken by Niepce was a pictures of ____________ A. his business　　　B. his house　　　 C. his garden　　　 D. his window 57.The Daguerre type was____________. A. a Frenchman　 B. a kind of picture　 ‎ C. a kind of camera　 D. a photographer ‎ ‎58.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, ‎ he had to__________. ‎ A. watch lots of films　　　　B. buy an expensive camera ‎ C. stop in most cities　　　 D. take many films and something else with him. ‎ ‎59. Mathew Brady_________.‎ A. was very lifelike　　　 B. was famous for his unusual pictures ‎ C. was quite strong　　D. took many pictures of moving people ‎60.This passage tells us_____________. ‎ A. how photography was developed　‎ B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures ‎ C. how to take pictures in the world　　‎ D. how to use different cameras ‎ 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（此题有10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）‎ ‎61．His brother is considering ___________________ （study）abroad.‎ ‎62. I’d like to go somewhere ____________________(relax).‎ ‎63. He left home without _________ (have) breakfast.‎ ‎64. Beijing is an __________________ place where you can learn a lot. （education）‎ ‎65. My pet fills my life with ____________________ ( pleased ) ‎ ‎66.The organization is set up to help _______________ (able ) people.‎ ‎67. I can have a “dog-helper” because of your kind ________________ (donate).‎ ‎68. After the accident, the man was ______________ (able) to walk without his stick(拐杖).‎ ‎69. The flowers produced a ___________________(please ) smell .‎ ‎70. The _______________ (mix) tastes nice. Would you like some?‎ 五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，计5分）‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。‎ Paul got on the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded, and he had to s___71____ for about five minutes. Then some of the passengers got off. Paul sat down n____72____ to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags, and Paul didn’t have more room on the seat. At last the bus got to the town. All the passengers s_____73___ to get off. Paul was polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off b_____74___ him. She said, “ Thank you.” Then she t___75___ to get out of the seat w___76___ her bags. But she couldn’t m____77____.‎ Paul had to push the lady. The o____78___ passengers pulled her. Finally they got her free but she was not p___79____. “I will w____80_____ to the bus company,” she said, “I will tell them not to make buses with such small seats.”‎ ‎71. _____________ 72. ____________ 73. _____________ 74. ______________‎ ‎75._____________ 76. ___________ 77. ____________ 78. ______________‎ ‎79. _____________ 80. ____________‎ 六、书面表达（10分）‎ 保护环境，人人有责。假如上周日为保护环境，你校师生开展了一些活动。请根据下面表格中所提供的信息写一篇日记。‎ 出发时间、地点 早上八点，学校门口 目的地 / 交通工具 市区附近的一个小镇 / 校车 所带物品 在校自制的有关环保的海报和传单 活动内容 上午：贴海报，发传单，宣传环保知识 下午：捡垃圾、塑料袋，打扫街道，种花，植树 活动感受 ‎…‎ 要求：‎ ‎1. 时态正确，书写工整，可适当发挥；‎ ‎2. 生词：leaflets 传单，environmental protection 环保；plastic bags塑料袋 ‎3. 词数：80词左右（文段首句已给出，不计入总词数。）‎ Sunday, March 6 sunny Today I’m very excited because I did a lot of things with my classmates and teachers to protect our environment. _____________________ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答题卡 题号 ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ 答案 题号 ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ ‎16‎ ‎17‎ ‎18‎ ‎19‎ ‎20‎ 答案 题号 ‎21‎ ‎22‎ ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ ‎30‎ 答案 题号 ‎31‎ ‎32‎ ‎33‎ ‎34‎ ‎35‎ ‎36‎ ‎37‎ ‎38‎ ‎39‎ ‎40‎ 答案 题号 ‎41‎ ‎42‎ ‎43‎ ‎44‎ ‎45‎ ‎46‎ ‎47‎ ‎48‎ ‎49‎ ‎50‎ 答案 题号 ‎51‎ ‎52‎ ‎53‎ ‎54‎ ‎55‎ ‎56‎ ‎57‎ ‎58‎ ‎59‎ ‎60‎ 答案 ‎2018年盐边县秋季学期第三次月考英语测试参考答案 ‎61. studying 62. relaxing 63. having 64. educational 65. pleasure 66. disabled 67. donation 68. unable 69.pleasant 70. mixture ‎71. stand 72. next 73. started 74. before 75. tried ‎ ‎76. with 77. move 78.other 79. pleased 80. write