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Unit 3
Language in use
I think it
’s going to
rain.
He
was running
along the wall when he
tripped
.
He
has cut
his head, and his shoulder
hurts
.
When
did
he
fall
?
Will
he
live
?
Language practice
Here
are
six rules for a healthy life.
When farmers
were working
in the field, they
were keeping
fit at the same time.
When we
were
babies, we
slept
for
much of the day.
Read Jack’s diary and choose the correct
answer to complete each sentence.
Jack ___ sport and exercise.
a) loves
b) is loving
c) has loved
d) was loving
7 am — 9 am: gym
10 am — 12 pm: swimming
2 pm — 3 pm: yoga
4 pm — 5pm: football
5 pm — 6 pm: rest
7 pm — 9 pm: badminton
10 pm: bed
2. Earlier this morning, he __ to the gym.
a) is going b) has gone c) went d) goes
7 am—9 am: gym
10 am—12 pm: swimming
2 pm—3 pm: yoga
4 pm—5pm: football
5 pm—6 pm: rest
7 pm—9 pm: badminton
10 pm: bed
3. Six hours ago, he_____.
a) is swimming b) was swimming
c) swam d) has swum
7 am—9 am: gym
10 am—12 pm: swimming
2 pm—3 pm: yoga
4 pm—5pm: football
5 pm—6 pm: rest
7 pm—9 pm: badminton
10 pm: bed
4. But now it’s 5 pm. He ____ a rest.
a) Has b) is having c) will have d) had
7 am—9 am: gym
10 am—12 pm: swimming
2 pm—3 pm: yoga
4 pm—5pm: football
5 pm—6 pm: rest
7 pm—9 pm: badminton
10 pm: bed
7 am—9 am: gym
10 am—12 pm: swimming
2 pm—3 pm: yoga
4 pm—5pm: football
5 pm—6 pm: rest
7 pm—9 pm: badminton
10 pm: bed
5. He ___ football for an hour.
a) is just playing b) will play
c) play d) has just played
7 am—9 am: gym
10 am—12 pm: swimming
2 pm—3 pm: yoga
4 pm—5pm: football
5 pm—6 pm: rest
7 pm—9 pm: badminton
10 pm: bed
6. He usually __ badminton from7—9 pm.
a) plays b) is playing
c) will play d) is going to play
7 am—9 am: gym
10 am—12 pm: swimming
2 pm—3 pm: yoga
4 pm—5pm: football
5 pm—6 pm: rest
7 pm—9 pm: badminton
10 pm: bed
7. Of course, he ___very tired by 10 pm tonight.
a) Is b) was c) will be d) were
Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.
A woman(1) _____ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) ___________ (shake) widely (
剧烈地
), from side to side. Then the woman (3) ______ (notice) that he (4) ____________ (stand) with one hand on the cooker!
came
was shaking
noticed
was standing
Naturally, she thought her husband (5) _________ (get) an electric shock. To pull him away from the electricity, she(6) ___ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood that(7) _________ (lie) by the back door. “What did you do that for?” he cried in pain. “I (8) __________ (make) some tea, and (9) _______ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!
was getting
hit
was lying
was making
dancing
His stomach hurts—perhaps he’s eaten something bad.
blood cut fever hurt
knee shoulder stomach wound
Describe the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.
He has cut his finger and there is blood on it.
She looks as if she has flu, and she has a fever.
The football player has been hurt while playing. He has a wound in his knee and it is bleeding. He has also hurt his shoulder.
couch potato exercise need put on
smoking steps worst
A: What’s that you’re wearing around your waist (
腰部
)?
B: It’s a new piece of technology that records how many(1) _____ you take each day.
Complete the conversation with the words and expressions in the box.
steps
A: Why do you want to know?
B: Because to keep fit, you(2) _____ to take at least 10,000 steps a day! It’s important, both for a healthy heart and to feel good, too.
A: You’re taking a sudden interest in(3) _______!
B: Yes. I realised that for the past couple of months, I’ve been a(4) ____________.
need
couch potato
exercise
I haven’t done any exercise at all. I’ve(5) ______ weight, too.
B: But at least you’ve never taken up(6)
________.
A: Yes, I’m really glad about that! It’s the (7) _____ thing you can do for your health.
put on
smoking
worst
Listen and answer the questions.
1. Where does the conversation take place?
2. Who is talking?
3. What’s the problem?
At the doctor’s (surgery).
The doctor and Mr Maxwell (a patient)
Mr Maxwell (The patient) wants to five up smoking.
Patient:
Mr. Maxwell
Problem: smokes ________ cigarettes a day
He started smoking ___ years ago.
Has the patient tried to stop smoking
before? Yes / No
General health: fit/ not fit
Has a ______ and frequently gets ____
Advice: _________________________
Listen again and complete the notes.
about 20
25
√
√
cough
colds
join a group to stop smoking
Read the passage and match the sentences with the paragraphs.
Kate asks her father to stop smoking. ___________
Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for other people. ____________
paragraph
3
paragraph
4
c) Kate explains why she’s writing the letter. ___________
d) Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him. _____________
paragraph
1
paragraph
2
Kate is writing to her father because ____.
a) he has stopped smoking
b) she likes smoking
c) she wants him to stop smoking
d) she misses her uncle
Choose the best answer.
2. Kate has found out that smoking ____.
a) isn’t so bad
b) is worse than she had thought
c) helps you think better
d) outside does no harm
3. Kate’s mother doesn’t like ____.
a) smoking outside
b) beautiful smells
c) the smell in the house
d) the smell of smoke in the house
4. Kate is afraid that _____.
a) she and her mother will fall ill because of her father’s smoking
b) her clothes will smell of smoke
c) she will start to smoke
d) she can’t help her father
There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to improve their health, in countries all around the world.
Around the w rld
In the UK, the first special centre for treating illnesses with laughter was set up in Birmingham by Robert Holden. In 2003, a study in Austria showed that laughing helped patients to get better faster. It made them relax, and this improved their general health.
Laughing helps us feel happier. And it gives the body exercise, too. It’s also been shown to be good for weight loss—doctors say five minutes of laughing is as good for you as 15 minutes in the gym!
I’ve just moved to a new area. I’m unhappy, because I don’t know anyone. It’s making me feel depressed.
I’m putting on weight. What can I do?
Give health advice to people
Discussion
I can’t get my friend to give up smoking.
I have difficulty sleeping. I worry so much about my schoolwork.
Exercises
请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. I ________________ (fly) to Hangzhou tomorrow.
2. When I got to the station, the bus _______ (leave) already.
had left
will fly / am flying
3. I _____ (know) the fact just two days ago.
4. She said she __________ (visit) me the next day.
5. Mr. Lin _______ (lose) two bikes by now.
has lost
knew
would visit
6. — I phoned you at 8:30 last night, but
nobody answered the phone.
— At that time I _________ (see) a film
in the cinema.
7. Sophie can’t go out to play with you. She _________ (help) her mum clean the house.
is helping
was seeing
8. My boss is a busy man. He ______ (work) more than twelve hours a day.
9. Many birds come back from the south. It ____________ (get) warm.
is going to get
works
Homework
Write a letter to one of the four children and give him or her some suggestions.
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