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安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第02课时Units5-8七上课件牛津译林版

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第 2 课时 Starter Unit 5—Unit 8( 七上 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 · 名词 1.radio →      ( 复数 )  2.tooth →      ( 复数 )  3.sheep →      ( 复数 )  4.potato →       ( 复数 )  5.child →      ( 复数 )  6.woman →      ( 复数 )  7.comfort →        ( adj. )  → ( 形容词的反义词 ) →       ( adv. )  8.health →        ( adj. )  → ( 形容词的反义词 ) 9.half →      ( 复数 )  10.love →      ( adj. ) 可爱的 ; 美丽的 , 迷人的 radios teeth sheep potatoes women children comfortable uncomfortable comfortably healthy unhealthy halves lovely 词 汇 拓 展 11.scarf →       ( 复数 )  12.energy→       ( adj. )  13.fashion→       ( adj. ) 时尚的   · 形容词 14.special→       ( adv. )  15.different→       ( adv. )  →       ( n. )  16.important→       ( n. )  17.dark →       ( n. )  黑暗 18.little→      ( 比较级 ) 较少 ( 的 ), 更少 ( 的 ) →      ( 最高级 ) 最少的 ; 最小的 · 动词 19.celebrate →       ( n. )  20.taste →      ( adj. )  21.keep → ( 过去式 ) → ( 过去分词 ) 22.collect→ ( n. ) 收藏品 scarves/scarfs energetic fashionable specially differently difference importance darkness less least celebration tasty kept kept collection 词 汇 拓 展 23.lie →      ( 现在分词 )  →      ( 过去式 )  说谎 →      ( 过去分词 )  说谎 →      ( 过去式 )  躺 , 位于 →      ( 过去分词 )  躺 , 位于 24.include→       ( prep. )  包 括 25.lend →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  26.cost →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  27.plan →       ( 现在分词 )  →      ( 过去式 )  →       ( 过去分词 )  28.spend→      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  lying lied lied lay lain including lent lent cost cost planning planned planned spent spent 短语归纳 · 动词短语 1.        装扮 , 乔装打扮   2.         聚会 , 联欢   3.         敲门   4.         捉弄某人   5.         拍照   6.        发现   7.         燃放   8. 保持健康   9.         玩电脑 游戏   10.         计划做某事   11.        散步   12.         需要 多锻炼   13.        看一看   14.         给某人买某物   dress up get together knock on the door play a trick on sb take photos find out let off/set off keep fit/healthy play computer games plan to do sth take a walk need to exercise more take a look buy sb sth/buy sth for sb 短语归纳 15.        试穿 , 试试看   16.         考虑   17.         写信给 ( 某人 )  18.        寻找   19.        去参加 ( 某项活动 或运动 ), 去从事   20.        认为 ; 考虑   21.        等候   22.        适合于   23.          两餐之间感到饥饿   由 …… 制成   · 形容词短语 25.         对我们的健康有益   26.         对 …… 感兴趣   27.         与 …… 不同   28.         受 …… 的 欢迎   try on think about write to (sb) look for go for sth think of wait for fit for feel hungry between meals be made of be good for our be interested in be different from be popular among … 短语归纳 · 介词短语 29.        在夜里   30.         在度假   · 其他短语 31.         一块 ( 片 , 张 ,  件 )…… 32.        少于   33.        多于   34.         别客气 , 不用谢   35.        稍等片刻   36.         …… 和 …… 都 ;  不 仅 …… 而且 …… at night be on holiday a piece of … less than more than you ’ re welcome just a minute both … and … 佳句诵读 · 节日 1.Halloween is on October 31. 万圣节在 10 月 31 日。 2.Children have lots of fun on that day. 在那天孩子们有很多有趣 的事。 3. There are lots of interesting things at the party. 在聚会上有很多有 趣的事。 4.We like to let off fireworks at night. 我们喜欢晚上放烟花。 · 健康饮食 5.I always have milk and bread for breakfast. 早饭我总是喝牛奶和 吃面包。 佳句诵读 6.They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. 它们含有太 多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。 7.I often play football to keep fit . 我通常踢足球来保持健康。 · 人物描述 8.Amy and Daniel look cool in blue jeans . 埃米和丹尼尔穿蓝色牛仔 裤看上去很酷。 9.Red shirt looks good on me. 我穿上红衬衣很好看。 10.White matches any other color . 白色与其他任何颜色都相配。 佳句诵读 · 谚语 11.Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见 , 心不烦。 12.There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪。 13.An apple a day keeps the doctor away! 一天一苹果 , 医生远离我 ! 语法链接 1. 特殊疑问句。 [ 详见 P144, 专题 ( 十三 )] 2. 区分可数名词和不可数名词。 [ 详见 P099, 专题 ( 一 )] 3. 用 some 和 any 表示数量。 4. 学会使用 there be 结构。 5. 掌握现在进行时的用法。 [ 详见 P127, 专题 ( 八 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ keep vt . 保持 【 题 1 】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 (1)As we all know, it is impolite to keep others      (wait) for a long time.   (2)My grandma ’ s memory is getting worse.She keeps     (forget) things and people ’ s names.  (3)—What do you think of your English teacher? —I like him. He knows how to keep us       (interest) in English.   waiting forgetting interested (4)Serious illness never kept Hawking from      (live) a meaningful and colourful life.   【 题 2】 Now more and more people are used to      their friends through WeChat.  A.ending up with B.catching up with C.coming up with D.keeping in touch with 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 living D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.keep 的用法 : 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 These gloves will keep your hands warm. 这些手套会使你的手 ( 感到 ) 暖和。 The heavy rain didn ’ t keep them from watching the football match. 大雨没能阻止他们观看足球比赛。 I ’ m sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起 , 让你久等了。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 2.keep 构成的短语 : keep a record 保持纪录 keep in touch (with…) ( 与 ……) 保持联系 keep in mind 牢记   keep away from 远离 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ enough det. & pron. 足够 ( 的 ), 充分 ( 的 ) 【 题 3 】 —I ’ ll be away for a long time. —Don ’ t worry.She can look after your pet      .   A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough carefully 【 题 4 】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 The little boy was careful enough       (come)first in the exam.   C to come 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 enough 作形容词和副词的用法如下 : 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 巧学妙记 】 enough 用法口诀 : 修饰名词很自由 , 可以置前也可后。 若是修饰形或副 , 一定后置要记住。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ order v . 点菜 【 题 5 】 (1)—      ?  —Yes, I ’ d like some beef noodles. A.May I take your order B.May I borrow your ruler C.What club do you want to join D.What size would you like A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (2)Mr Li ordered a big birthday cake      his daughter.  A.of B.for C.with D.to (3)Linda is a tidy girl. She always puts everything      .  A.out of order B.in order C.with order D.in a hurry B B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ put on/wear/in/dress 【 题 6 】 选用方框内的单词或词组填空。 [put on   wearing   in   dress] (1)—I noticed Lily       a pink dress at the party.  —I think she looks better      red.  (2)My son is able to       himself now.   (3)It ’ s cold outside, Sandy. You ’ d better       your coat to keep warm. wearing in dress put on [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 put on 穿上 ; 戴上 强调 “ 穿 , 戴 ” 的动作 , 后接衣服、鞋子、帽子等 Wear 穿着 ; 戴着 表示状态 , 宾语可以是衣服、帽子等 , 也可以是饰物、奖章等 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 In 穿着 后接表示衣服或颜色的词 , 着重于服装的款式和颜色 Dress 给 …… 穿衣服 其宾语通常为人。常用短语 :dress oneself/get dressed 表示 “ 给自己穿衣服 ”;be dressed in 意为 “ 穿着 ”, 表示状态 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ bring/take/carry/get 【 题 7 】 选用方框内的单词填空。 [bring   take   carry   get] (1)—Could you help me       the heavy bag?   —Certainly. (2)Don ’ t forget to      it to me when you finish reading the book.   (3)—Amy, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you      it for me?  —No problem. (4)—Excuse me, how can I get to the zoo? —Bus No. 601 will      you there. carry bring get take [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 Bring 带来 , 拿来 指把某人或某物从别处带到说话处 , 动作由远及近 Take 带走 , 拿走 指把某物或某人从说话处带到别处 , 动作由近及远 Carry 搬运 ; 携带 没有明确的方向性 Get 拿来 , 取来 去别处把某物 ( 人 ) 带来 , 强调动作的往返 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ another/other/others/the other/the others 【 题 8 】 选用方框内的单词或词组填空。 [another   the others   others   other   the other] (1)There are fifty students in Class One.Twenty of them are boys; are girls.   (2)—Shall we meet at 8 o ’ clock next Sunday morning? —I won ’ t be free then.Let ’ s make it      day.   the others another 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and       is in Class Two.   (4)Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in countries as well. (5)Don ’ t tell      about it.It ’ s a secret between you and me.   the other     other others 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 用法 Another 泛指三者或三者以上不定数目中的另一个 other 作前置定语 , 表示泛指 , 常用来修饰可数名词复数 others some…others… 意为 “ 一些 …… 另一些 ……” the other 表示两者中的 “ 另一个 ” 。常用短语 :one…the other… 意为 “ ( 两者中的 ) 一个 …… 另一个 ……” the others 指一个整体中除去一部分后的其余全部。常用短 :some…, others…, the others… 意为 “ 一些 ……, 另一些 ……, 其余的 ……” 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❼ look for/find/find out 【 题 9 】 选用方框内的单词或词组填空。 find   find out   looking for (1)We need to do some research to      the answer.   (2)I ’ m        my pen everywhere, but I can ’ t      it.   find out Looking for find 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 look for 寻找 强调 “ 找 ” 的动作 Find 找到 , 发现 强调 “ 找 ” 的结果 find out 发现 强调经过研究、调查而得知 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 图解助记 ] ❽ among/between 【 题 10 】 (1)Music has become a bridge      the East and the West.  A.in B.at C.among D.between (2)Hua Chenyu is very popular      teenagers. He is also my favorite singer.  A.in B.from C.among D.between 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 D C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 among 在 …… 之间 表示 “ 在三者或三者以上之间 ” between 表示 “ 在两者 ( 指时间、地点、顺序 ) 之间 ” 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 图解助记 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❾ take/spend/cost/pay 【 题 11 】 (1)—His coat      more than 1,000 yuan .  —Really? But I don ’ t think he should      so much money on a coat.  A.costs; take B.spends; cost C.costs; spend D.spends; take (2)—It ’ s reported that Chinese      more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.  —It ’ s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time. A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend C D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3)—What do you know about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, Rose? —It ’ s the world ’ s longest sea bridge, and it      Chinese people about nine years to build it.   A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent (4)Before stamps, people didn ’ t      for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.  A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take C C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 take 花费 ( 时间 ) 主语为事或物。常用句型 : It takes sb some time to do sth( 其中 it 作形式主语 ) spend 花费 ( 金钱 / 时间 ) 主语为人。常用句型 : Sb spend(s)money/time on sth/(in)doing sth 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义 用法 cost 花费 ( 金钱 ) 主语为事或物。常用句型 : sth cost(s) sb money pay 付 ( 钱 ) 主语 为人。常用句型 : sb pay(s) money for sth 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❿ how often/how long/how soon/how much/how many/ how far/how old 【 题 12 】 选用方框内的词组填空。 [how old   how far   how much   how many how soon   how long   how often] (1)—         do you do outdoor activities, Tom?   —Twice a week. (2)—         will the discussion last?  —Until we reach an agreement. How often How long 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3)—         apples can I have?  —You can have two. (4)—         is it from the Children ’ s Palace to Xuzhou Railway Station, Tom?  —About 10 minutes ’ ride by bus. (5)—         will you finish writing the review of the movie Green Book ( 《 绿皮书 》 )?   —In two days. How many How far How soon 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (6)—Do you know         a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?   —I guess it ’ s about ¥ 4,000. (7)—         are the students in your class?   —Most of them are only fourteen. how much How old too much/much too/too many 【 题 13 】 (1)My cousin is      heavy because he often eats      fast food.  A.too much;too many B.too many;too much C.much too;too much D.too much;much too (2)There are      books in the bookshop.  A.too muck B.too many C.much too D.many too 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 C B 11 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 用法 too much 中心词 是 much, “too much+ 不可数名词 ” 意为 “ 太多 ……” much too 中心词 是 too, “much too+ 形容词 / 副词 ” 意 为 “ 太 ……” too many 中心词 是 many, “too many+ 可数名词复数 ” 意为 “ 太 多 ……” thank sb(thanks)for/thanks to 【 题 14 】 (1)—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller. —      the government, their living conditions have improved.   A.As for B.Thanks to C.As a result of D.Thanks for (2)Thanks      lending me your umbrella.  A.for B.to C.in D.of 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 B A 12 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 含义及用法 thanksb/ thanks for  意为 “ 因 …… 而感谢某人 ”, 后跟名词或动名词 thanks to  意为 “ 多亏 ; 由于 ”, 后跟名词、代词或动名词 You seem very happy, Millie. 米莉 , 你好像很高兴。 【 题 15】( 1)It seems      everyone is interested in the model plane.   A.what B.which C.where D.that (2)—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It      that a storm is coming.  A.feels B.sounds C.seems D.tastes 【 题 16】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 They seemed      (find) the way to the cinema.  随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 D C to find 13 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 seem 的用法 I need you to carry all the bags . 我需要你拎所有的包。 【 题 17】 (1)My computer needs      . I think I need      to ask Mr Zhang for help.   A.fixing; going B.to fix; going C.fixing; to go D.to fix; to go (2) — Must I finish reading the book today, Mr Brown? — No, you      .You can finish it in two days.   A.needn ’ t B.mustn ’ t C.can ’ t D.couldn ’ t 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 C A 14 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.need 在本句中作实义动词 , 意为 “ 需要 ” 。它常用于以下结构 : 2.need 作情态动词 , 常用于否定句或疑问句。 3. need 还可作名词 , 意为“需要”。常用搭配 : in need (of)… 意为“需要 ……” 。 You look great in your purple shirt… 你穿你的紫色衬衫看起来很棒 …… 【 题 18】 (1) — It ’ s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around. — That sounds      .   A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly (2)The cake      delicious. I ’ d like to have another one.   A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.feels 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 C A 15 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.look great 意为“看上去很棒”。 look 为系动词 , 后接形容词作表语 , 构成系表结构。 2. 介词 in 后面常跟表示衣服或颜色的词 ; 介词 on 后面常跟 sb。 Amy looks beautiful in the blue dress. =The blue dress looks beautiful on Amy. 埃米穿那条蓝色连衣裙看起来很漂亮。 What do you think of my red gloves, Amy? 埃米 , 你认为我的红手套怎么样 ? 【 题 19】 — What do you think of The Wandering Earth (《 流浪地球 》)? —      . It ’ s one of the most popular science fiction movies made in China.   A.Just so-so B.I think so C.With pleasure D.It ’ s wonderful 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 D 16 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 What do you think of + 名词 / 代词 / 动名词 ? 意为“你认为 …… 怎么样 ?”, 用来询问对方的看法或者意见。类似的表达 : What do/does…think of…? = How do/does…like… ? =What do/does…think about…? = How do you feel about…? …… 觉得 …… 怎么样 ? 该句型不能用 “ yes ” 或 “ no ” 来回答 , 而要具体说明自己的看法和理由。 Ⅰ . 单项选择 1 . — How much did you spend on the dress? — It      me 400 yuan .   A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid 2 . — The meat is      delicious.   — Yes, but don ’ t eat      .   A.too much; too much B.much too; too much C.too much; much too D.much too; much too 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 A B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 3 .Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and      is noisy.   A.another B.the other C.other D.others 【 答案 】B  考查代词辨析 【 解析 】 根据前面的 two cousins 和 One 可知此处用 the other( 另一个 ) 。故选 B 。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 4 .—I love these hair clips.      are they?  —They are ten yuan . A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy 【 答案 】 B   考查疑问 词组辨析。 【 解析 】 根据答句“它们十元。”推断上句是问发夹的价格 , 应用 How much 。故选 B 。 5 . — It      that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.   — Of course. I have been here for ten years. A.feels B.seems C.means D.tastes 6 .I have      my watch everywhere. But I cannot find it.   A.looked at B.looked up C.looked for D.looked out 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 B C 7 .This kind of food should be      cool, clean and dry according to the instructions.   A.carried B.kept C.placed D.put 8 . — Lily was      in a pink blouse at yesterday ’ s party.   — I think she looks better      pink.   A.wearing; in B.dressed; on C.dressed; in D.wearing; on 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 B C   Ⅱ . 根据首字母及汉语提示 , 完成下列单词的拼写 , 使句意明确 , 语言通顺。 1 .Kevin ’ s birthday is coming. His parents are p      ( 计划 ) to make a big meal for him now.   2 .March 8th is W       ( 妇女 ) Day.   3 .The new chairs in our school look nice and they ’ re also c      ( 舒服的 ) to sit on.   4 .I found a wallet l      ( 躺 ) on the ground, and there was lots of money in it.   5 .The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her t      ( 牙齿 ) before going to bed.   随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 lanning omen’s ying eeth omfortable 6 .I like autumn best a      ( 在 …… 当中 ) the four seasons.   7 .There are some d       ( 区别 ) between Lucy and her twin sister Lily.   8 .It is of great i       ( 重要性 ) to protect the environment from being polluted.   9 .The box is so heavy that I can ’ t c      ( 搬 ) it.   10 .She is a pretty and c      ( 可爱的 ) girl. We all like her.   随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 mong ifferences mportance arry ute