安徽专版2020中考英语复习第二篇语法专题突破专题13简单句试题人教新目标版 3页

专题(十三)　简单句 语法综合演练 ‎1.[2019·北京]—Excuse me, 　　　　is this T-shirt? ‎ ‎—It's 88 yuan.‎ A.how much B.how many C.how long D.how old ‎2.[2019· 毕节]—　　　　 is it from your school to the bus stop? ‎ ‎—It's about 5 minutes' walk.‎ A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far ‎3.[2019· 宜昌]—　　　　 do you exercise, Tony? ‎ ‎—Three times a week.‎ A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How much ‎4.[2019· 宜昌]—　　　　 do you put a lot of snakes into the forest? ‎ ‎—To protect the ecosystem.‎ A.Why B.Which C.How　 D.When ‎5.[2019·眉山]—Dad, 　　　　can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall? ‎ ‎—In about an hour.‎ A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how far ‎6.[2019·宿迁]—　　　　 do you sleep every day, Eric? ‎ ‎—For about eight hours.‎ A.How much B.How fast C.How often D.How long ‎7.[2019·眉山]　　　　 noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment. ‎ A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.To prevent ‎8.[2019·南京]—　　　　 will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? ‎ ‎—Maybe in the second half of this year.‎ A.When B.Who C.What D.Where ‎9.[2019· 乐山改编]—　　　　 are the students in your class? ‎ ‎—Most of them are only fourteen.‎ A.How long B.How many 3‎ C.How old　 D.How much ‎10.[2019·黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州]—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, 　　　　? ‎ ‎—No. Because he had a fever.‎ A.hadn't he B.had he C.didn't he D.did he ‎11.[2019·天水]—There is nothing left in the fridge, 　　　　? ‎ ‎—　　　　. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. ‎ A.is there; Yes B.isn't there; Yes C.is there; No D.isn't there; No ‎12.[2019·凉山州]　　　　 nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic, Frank. ‎ A.What B.What a ‎ C.How D.How a ‎13.[2019·武威、白银] 　　　　useful the information you've provided is! ‎ A.What a B.What C.What an　 D.How ‎14.[2019·呼和浩特]Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. 　　　　great courage he showed! ‎ A.What a B.What ‎ C.How a D.How ‎15.[2019·呼和浩特]　　　　 me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train station. ‎ A.Send B.Sending C.To send D.Sent 3‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.A　2.D　3.A ‎4.A　考查疑问词辨析。答语为动词不定式,表示目的,由此可知,前面问句的疑问词应为why。故选A。‎ ‎5.B　考查how构成的疑问短语辨析。how long多长(时间);how soon多久以后;how often多久一次;how far多远。根据答语“大约一个小时后”可知,问句意为“我们多久以后能到达黄果树瀑布?”。故选B。‎ ‎6.D　考查特殊疑问词辨析。由答语for引导的表示一段时间的时间状语提示可知,用how long提问“多久”。故选D。‎ ‎7.A　8.A　9.C ‎10.D　考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的规则是:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。前句中nothing表示否定,所以附加疑问句用肯定形式,且根据had可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,后面应用助动词did。故选D。‎ ‎11.C　考查反意疑问句及回答。反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”的规则,由否定代词nothing可知,反意疑问句要用肯定形式;由“Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.”可知,冰箱里没有任何东西,用No回答,意为“是的”。故选C。‎ ‎12.A ‎13.D　考查感叹句。感叹句结构为①What a/an+adj.+n.(单数)!/What+adj.+n.(不可数或名词复数)!②How+adj./adv.+主语+其他!感叹句用what还是how来引导,取决于感叹部分。分析该句结构可知,形容词useful是被感叹的对象。故选D。‎ ‎14.B　15.A 3‎