初三英语综合测试题带答案 5页

- 1 - 英语综合测试题 时间： 90 分钟 分值：120 分 第Ⅰ卷 （70 分） Ⅰ、单项选择（30 分） 1. YaoMing is______as one of the most popular basketball players in the world. A.regarded B.made C.kept D.watched 2. I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless my friend Amy______too. A.will invited B.invites C.is invited D.will be invited 3. ---What are you going to do with your pocket money? ----_____give it to the children from Aids families? A.What about B.What for C.Why not D.Why don’t 4.We will never give up our plan__________happens. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever 5. ---Whose guitar is this? ---It_____Alice.She plays the guitar. A.might be B.must be C.can belong D.might belong to 6. I wonder if my mother will go to the party. If she ______, neither ________. A doesn’t; will I B does; will I C does ; do I D doesn’t ; do I 7. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_______the cloth_____well. A. have told;washes B. have been told;washes C. was told;washed D. have been told;is washed 8. It’s our duty to______people_____too many trees. A. stop;cutting down B. prevent;to cut down C. keep;cutting down D. make;cut down 9. Twenty dollars____a large_____of money. A. is;number B. are;number C. is;amount D. are;amount 10.As he has no seats to______, he walked away. A.sit B.sitting C.sit on D.seat on 11.Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made_______She always studies very hard. A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned 12.The dog rushed to the nearest village______it could get someone to help his dying owner there. A.where B.which C.that D.so that 13.You should practice______English_______. A.everyday;everyday B.every day; every day C.everyday; every day D.every day: everyday 14. ________of the building are old. A.One thirds B.Two five C.Second five D.Two sixths 15. ---I have left my book at home.Jim,______it for me,OK? ---No problem.I’ll go right now. A. bring B. take C. fetch D. buy Ⅱ、阅读理解（40 分） A Students often want to practise their English outside class. One of the best ways of practising your English is to speak to foreigners. Most of the students asks, "Is it OK to talk to foreigners when we meet them in the street " The answer is yes and no, but probably no! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him or her, "May I help you " But if not, you should probably let him or her get on with the business. That is, you can talk to a foreigner at some time or place. Feel free to ask him or her questions if a foreigner comes into your school, classroom or your teachers' office. It's also OK to talk to foreigners in some public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, a waiting room, or a shop, it may be the right time for you to ask him or her. "Is this seat free " or questions like this. You can probably help them if they are new to China. And if they are alone, you may be able to make them feel more welcome. It's a pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you choose the right time and place. - 2 - 31. What is the best way to practise your English? A Speak to a teacher. B Speak to your friends. C Speak to foreigners. D. Speak to your parents. 32. From the passage, we know that _____. A.it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you in the street B. it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you when they are busy C. it isn't polite to stop foreigners to talk with you when they are on business D. it isn't polite to help foreigners find their way 33. When you try to talk to a foreigner alone in a park, usually he may_______. A. become angry B. keep quiet C. go away D. feel happy 34. This passage is mainly about______. A. language B. restaurant C. foreigners D. business 35. The best title for this passage is________. A. How to Learn English in Class. B. Why to Study English C. When to Speak English outside Class D. How to Talk with a Foreigner. B There are robots all around us. Some do very complicated(复杂的) jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. And some do one simple job. When an automatic washing machine is switched on, water pours in. The machine waits until the water is warm enough for washing clothes. It does this Some do very complicated jobs like flyin by “feedback”. Information about what is happening is feedback into the robot to tell what to do next. Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us what is going on around us. So robots are like human beings in two ways. They work and they have feedback. In some ways robots are better than human beings. They work quickly and do not make mistakes. They do not get bored doing the same job over and over again. And they never get tired. So robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many different jobs. First their electronic brain must be shown how the job is done. A person moves the robot’s “arms” and “hands” through each part of the job. The most intelligent robots can move and see. Their eyes are cameras. Their fingers can feel shapes and sizes of the objects. These robots have computer brains linked to their eyes and fingers, which control their actions. The expensiY: 'Times Nve robots are used in scientific research. They do such job as handling radioactive materials(处理放射性材料). 36. What can robots do for human beings? A. They do complicated jobs. B. They do some simple jobs. C. They do automatic things. D. Both A and B. 37. In what ways are robots like human beings? A. Robots work like washing machines. B. Robots work and they have feedback. C. Robots know what is happening around. D. Robots have feedwork from others. 38. What does “ feedback” mean? A. The result B. The food C. The return of the information D. The giving 39. Which is not right? A. Robots work quickly and do not make mistakes. B. Robots never get bored with doing the same job. C. Robots are very useful in factories. D. Robots can do many different jobs without teaching. 40. What is not right about the most intelligent robots? A. They can move and see. B. They can’t feel shapes and sizes of the objects. C. They have computer brains linked to their eyes and fingers. D. The expensive robots are used in scientific research. C - 3 - Many young people want to be pop stars. They think it would be a wonderful life. In fact most pop stars have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on tour and although this can be fun, it can also be boring. The following is a day in the lif of a pop star on tour. May 26, 2005 5:00 a.m. Woke up in hotel room. Packed bags. Met manager of the hotel. Took taxi to airport. 6:00 Breakfast at airport. Discussed day’s timetable with manager. Plane’s departure delayed(晚点) an hour by fog. 7:45 Plane took off. 8:30 Arrived and waited half an hour for luggage. Then gave interview to reporter. 9:45 Gave first radio interview of the day. 10:15 Went from radio station to radio giving interviews. 12:00p.m. Interview and lunch 1:00 Had photo taken for newpaper 1:15 Went to hteater to check lighting. Met local producer and band— very poor. 2:00 Rehearsed show(排练). Band a little better. 5:00 Back to hotel. Tried to rest but worried about band. 6:30 Back at theater. Got ready for show. 7:30 Gave performance. Band very bad but audience loved me. 10:00 Party after show. 11:00 Fell into bed. 41. This passage is about _______. A. a day in the life of many young people. B. a day in the life of a pop star. C. a day in the life of a reporter. D. a day in the life of a manager 42. The pop star gave interviews_______. A. from 5:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. B. from 7:45 a.m. to 10:15 a.m. C. from 8:30 a.m. to 10:15 a.m. D. from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. 43. The pop star went to the theater after lunch to _________. A. have her photo taken for a newspaper B. have lunch and check the lighting C. check the lighting and rehearse D. to see the band and get ready for show 44. What was wrong with the performance? _________. A. The band performed badly B. The pop singer performed badly C. The audience didn’t like the pop star D. The show didn’t start on time 45. How many hours, do you think, could the pop star sleep in the day? _________. A. 12 hours B. 8 hours C. 7 hours D. 6 hours D When someone says “Well, I guess I’ll have to go to face the music”, it does not mean he is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. Sour music, indeed, but it has to be faced. The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American, young and old. It is at least 100 years old. Where did the expression come from? The first information comes from the American writer James Fenimore Cooper. He said —in 1851—that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on stage. After they got their cue to go on, they often said, “It’s time to go to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did——face the orchestra(交响乐团) which was just below the stage. An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice. The other explanation comes from the army. Men had to face inspection(检阅) by their leader. The soldiers worried about how well they looked. Was their equipment(装备) clean——shiny enough to pass inspection? Still, the men had to - 4 - go out, and face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. What else could they do? 46. According to the passage, the word “music” means _______. A. your boss’s criticism(批评) B. your leader’s inspection C. something unpleasant to be experienced D. sour pop music 47. The phrase “to face the music” was the first used by _______. A. all the Americans B. the American writer James Fenimore Cooper C. some American actors D. the American orchestra 48. An actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on stage. One of the reasons is that _______. A. his performance might not satisfy most of the audience B.he might not remember what he should say on stage C. he had to face the unfriendly audience D.most of the audience might be his friends 49. “To face the music” is also used to mean that soldiers were not willing _______. A. to be examined about their equipment B.to be found weak C. to show themselves up in public D. to be inspected by their leader 50. The passage is mainly about ______. A. the meaning of the phrase “to face the music” B . how to deal with something unpleasant C. the phrase “to face the music” in America D. how to go through difficulty 第Ⅱ卷（50 分） Ⅲ、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时可用情态动词） （10 分） “The winters are getting warmer and warmer and they are not so hard (1)________(spend) now!” “I don’t like the cold winter. I hope it (2)______(be)like this every year!” But do you know that one day we (3)______(not have) winters any more? Global warming (4)______(cause) extreme ( 极 端 的 ) weather, such as high temperatures. Beijing temperatures(5)________ (reach) 10.8℃ on February 4, the first day of spring according to China’s lunar calendar (阴历), and reached 16℃ on February 5, the highest temperature at this time of year in the past 167 years. Beijing (6)______(have) 20”warm winters”---where average December to February temperatures were at least 0.5℃ higher than the average ---since 1986. This year, not only Beijing (7)______(have) signs of a “warm winter”. In Nanjing, the capital city of Jiangsu Province, some plants were already in bloom(开花) in early February. In the northeast, the average January temperature (8)_______(be) up 4.1℃, and in the southwestern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it is up 2.7℃. Don’t you think it’s time for us (9)________(protect) our winters? Don’t you think it’s time to protect the earth, too? We (10)________(try) our best to do so. 1_______ 2_________ 3__________ 4__________ 5___________ 6_______ 7_________ 8__________ 9__________ 10__________ Ⅳ、综合填空(10 分) Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. C_______ also does good to students of a second language. When you listen to foreigners speak English, r______ what they say as well as you can. Children don’t practice grammar, but use the language to talk about the things that interest them, they don’t w______ about their vocabulary( 词 汇 )or poor grammar. They find ways to e______ themselves, and they do it successfully. Students of English school also pay their a______ to communication(交流). Look for c______ to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to - 5 - talk to, talk with other students of English i_____. Start an English discussion group and talk about music, movies or anything that i_______ you. Don’t worry about making m________, w_______ you want is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary. 1. C_______ 2. r________ 3. w_______ 4. e________ 5. a_______ 6. c_______ 7. i________ 8. i________ 9. m________ 10. w_______ Ⅵ、书面表达：（20 分） 为了进一步实施素质教育，山东省所有初中学生都能享受到两天周末自由 时间。在这两天时间里，有的学生走进图书馆、书店充实自己的知识；有的加 入体育俱乐部，健身强体；有的积极参加社会实践活动；还有的在家帮助父母 做一些力所能及的家务…你是怎么度过的？你对两天周末有何看法？请以 Finally,Week Ends 为题写一篇 80 词左右的文章。 提示： 1、 素质教育 quality education 两天周末 two-day-weekend 充实丰富 enrich 社会实践 social practice 社会 society 2、 不要出现真实的人名或校名。 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 答案： 一、单选（30 分） 1-5 ACCBD 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BDCDC 16-20 AADCB 21-25 DCBCD 26-30 ADDCC 二、阅读（40 分） 31---35 C C D A C 36---40 D B C D B 41---45 B D C A D 46---50 C C B D A 三：阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（10 分） 1．to spend 2. will/is going to be 3. might not have 4. causes 5. reached 6. has had 7. had 8. is 9. to protect 10. should/must try 四、 综合填空（10 分） 1. Copying 2.repeat 3.worry 4.express 5.attention 6. chances 7. instead 8.interests 9. mistakes 10. what 六、书面表达：（20 分 Finally, Week Ends Now all the students in Shandong can enjoy their weekends because of the quality education. During the two-day-weekend , some students go to bookstore to read books,some take an active part in social practice. As for me, I’d like to do more exercise, I usually go skating with my friends because I think it’s good for my health. At the same time, I feel like spending more time being with my parents. I can help do housework so as to make them have a good rest. I think the two-day-weekend is great. We can have a rest and learn some more knowledge widely. It enriches our life.