长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案速测04B阅读技能试题 6页

速测(四)B　阅读技能 ‎(建议用时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.图表理解 阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。‎ A A Telephone Message From: Jessie　　　　　　　　To: Mary Date: May 8 Time: 15: 00‎ Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, cap and sunglasses; bring some food and drinks; meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.‎ Tel: 8467-6352 Taken by: Jim ‎1.Jessie and Mary will meet at the school gate 　　　　.(　　) ‎ A.at 8: 00 a. m. on May 8 ‎ B.at 15: 00 on May 9 ‎ C.at 8: 00 a. m. on May 9‎ ‎2.What will Jessie and Mary probably do? (　　)‎ A.Go climbing. 　　　 B.Go to a movie. ‎ C.Go swimming B The Boiling Crab Story ‎　　It all began in a little southeast Texas town called Seadrift. With a small population of just 200, Seadrift was home to Yo'Daddy and his family of crabbers(捕蟹人)and fishermen. They worked in their boats year-round, catching oysters(牡蛎), crabs and shrimp for seafood companies. Hard as the work was, every weekend the men would come home with their catch of the week to enjoy—they boiled crawfish(小龙虾)and crabs, raw oysters, grilled fresh fish—always with a beer in hand.‎ 6‎ Restaurant Hours:‎ Monday—Friday: 3 p.m. to 10 p.m.‎ Saturday—Sunday: 12 a.m. to 10 p.m.‎ ‎3.At this restaurant, you can have 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.roast ducks B.crawfish C.hamburgers ‎4.What do we know about Seadrift according to the poster? (　　)‎ A.It is located in the northern US. B.There used to be a large population there.‎ C.It is where Yo'Daddy used to live.‎ ‎5.If you plan to have dinner at the restaurant, you should go there at 　　　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.10 a.m. on Monday 　　　 B.2 p.m. on Thursday ‎ C.1 p.m. on Sunday Ⅱ.短文理解 阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。‎ ‎　　I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.‎ ‎　　For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent (弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.‎ ‎　　My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me, “Stand straight and tall, Alisa.” I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.‎ ‎　　My grandfather grew up in war-torn(战乱的) Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall” meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldn't I? “Stand straight, stand tall.” he often reminded (提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.‎ ‎　　“Stand straight, stand tall,” he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.‎ 6‎ ‎　　“Stand straight, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.‎ ‎　　And I do.‎ ‎6.Alisa often bent her body because 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.she lived a hard life B.she was much taller than other girls C.she always stood at the back of the line ‎7.What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble? (　　)‎ A.He laughed at her.‎ B.He asked her to bend her body.‎ C.He told her to stand straight and tall.‎ ‎8.Alisa's grandfather's experiences　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.made her feel unsafe ‎ B.taught her to accept herself C.changed her attitude (态度) to her grandfather ‎9.“Stand straight, stand tall” means 　　　　in the passage. (　　) ‎ A.making yourself look tall B.taking care of yourself C.being proud of yourself ‎10.What's the best title for this passage? (　　)‎ A.Stand straight, stand tall ‎ B.My grandfather's life stories C.My colorful experiences Ⅲ.语篇补全 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。‎ Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer:No. 11.　　　　 If you say you do not have good sleep, it means:waking early and not getting back to sleep.You may get tired, worried and anxious.Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse. ‎ Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much.Let's see if you can help yourself. 12.　　　　  ‎ First, make sure that your bedroom isn't too cold or too hot.Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle.‎ 6‎ Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate before bed.Drink less water and avoid night-time toilet visits.‎ Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit.Read or listen to music, and then take a warm bath.If you really cannot sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. 13.　　　　  ‎ Go for a daily walk.Natural light helps you regulate(调整) your body clock, so exercise outdoors if you can.‎ Forget the worries of the day.Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. 14.　　　 ‎ A.The techniques(技巧) are as follows:‎ B.They will help you fall asleep.‎ C.With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.‎ D.In fact, in the world about one third of the people do not have good sleep.‎ E.For some people, it is hard to fall asleep.‎ Ⅳ.阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。‎ In 1969, John Rendall and his friend Anthony Bourke saw a cute little baby lion in a shop in London.They took him home and called him Christian.John and Anthony looked after Christian very well.They took him for walks and played with him every day.They drove him around the city in their car and even took him to the beach.‎ Christian lived with John and Anthony happily for about a year.He was never angry and he was not dangerous.However, he grew quickly.Soon, he became very big.He was very strong and heavy, too.Clearly, he could not live with John and Anthony any more, so they took him to Africa.At first, it was not easy, but slowly, he learned and did well.‎ After a year, John and Anthony went back to Africa.They wanted to see Christian again.But would Christian remember them? It took a long time, but they finally found Christian with a few other lions.What happened? Christian walked over slowly.Then suddenly, he recognized(认出) them! He ran over and jumped up on them.He didn't hurt them.He hugged them warmly.They couldn't believe it.‎ John and Anthony visited Christian again a few years later.Christian was with other lions and his babies this time.He still recognized them and ran over, but he was too big and he knocked them down easily.John and Anthony were sad to leave him, but they were also happy to see Christian live ‎ 6‎ freely in Africa.‎ ‎15.Where did John and Anthony get the baby lion, in London or in Africa?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎16.How long did Christian live with John and Anthony?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎17.Why did they take Christian to Africa?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎18.How many times did John and Anthony go to see Christian?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎19.Did Christian live freely in Africa at last?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎ ‎ 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.A　1—2　CA　B　3—5　BCC Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文,作者通过爷爷自身的经历认识到要增强自信,站直身子去做自己的事。‎ ‎6.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 “I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent (弯曲) my body at the back of the line.” 可知。‎ ‎7.C　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me, ‘Stand straight and tall, Alisa.’” 可知。‎ ‎8.B　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段和第三段中最后一句可知,爷爷的鼓励使我勇于接受自我,拥有自信。‎ ‎9.C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中最后一句“It also tells me to be proud of who I am.” 要接受自我,为自己感到自豪。‎ ‎10.A　主旨大意题。通览全文可知,“Stand straight, stand tall” 是全文的主题线索,故选A。‎ Ⅲ.11—14　DABC Ⅳ.15.In London.‎ ‎16.For about a year.‎ ‎17.Because he was too big and heavy.或Because he was so big, strong and heavy that he couldn't live with John and Anthony any more.‎ ‎18.Twice.‎ ‎19.Yes, he did.‎ 6‎