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专题(二) 冠词
语法综合演练
1.[2019·百色]Mike is from English-speaking country.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
2.[2019·温州]—Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?
—OK. Let's add it to weekend plan.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.[2019·河池]We often have three meals day. And we usually have breakfast at 8:00 every morning.
A.a; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; the
4.[2019·毕节]Our National Day is on first day in October.
A.a; the B.the; a
C.the; 不填 D.a; 不填
5.[2019·河南]—Judy, how was camping?
—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a
6.[2019·咸宁]—Do you know 2019 is the Year of the Pig?
—Sure. The pig is twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).
A.a B.an C.the D./
7.[2019·呼和浩特]We usually go swimming in summer. But in summer of 2018, we didn't.
A./; / B.a; a C./; the D.a; /
8.[2019·眉山]—Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?
—Yes. It begins with “e”.
A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.the; the
9.[2019·天水]—You've dropped “s” in the word “necessary”.
—Oh, letter “s” is doubled.
A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.the; the
10.[2019·凉山州]Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.
A./; a B.an; /
C.an; the D.a; an
11.[2019·天津]I am going to have picnic on Sunday.
A.the; an B.an; the
C.a; 不填 D.an; 不填
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12.[2019·连云港]If you want to take short ride in the city, choose shared bike.
A.a; / B.the; the
C.a; a D./; a
13.[2019·玉林]— Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.
—We hope more and more foreign friends live better life in China.
A./; a B.The; an
C.The; a D./; the
14. old usually need our help and care most of the time.
A.An B.A C.The D./
15.Tony has football, and he often plays football with his classmates.
A./; / B.a; / C.a; the D./; the
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【参考答案】
1.C 考查冠词的用法。根据句意可知横线处所填词表达“一个”,排除A和D。因English以元音音素开头,故使用不定冠词an来表示“一个”,故选C。
2.C 考查冠词的用法。此处用定冠词the特指双方都知道的周末计划,符合句意“彼得,我们这个星期天去野餐好吗?”“好的,让我们把它加入周末计划吧。”故选C。
3.C
4.C 考查冠词的用法。序数词前用定冠词the;在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词,故选C。
5.D 考查冠词的用法。第一个空特指说话双方都知道的那次露营,故用定冠词the;第二个空选a,构成短语have a fun time,意为“玩得开心”。故选D。
6.C 考查冠词的用法。猪是中国生肖中的第十二个。序数词前加定冠词the。故选C。
7.C 考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时,季节类的名词前不用冠词,所以第一空不填任何冠词;而第二个空特指2018年的夏季,用the来表示特指。故选C。
8.B 考查冠词的用法。第一个空特指单词“昂贵的”,应用定冠词the; 第二个空表泛指,且“e”以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。
9.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指丢掉了一个 “s”,表泛指,且s以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二空特指字母“s”,用定冠词the。故选C。
10.C 考查冠词的用法。第一个空的冠词表示数量“一”的含义,是泛指,因此用不定冠词;11(eleven)以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an。第二个空乐器前面要加定冠词the,故选C。
11.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空为动词短语have a picnic,意为“去野餐”。on+星期几,表示在星期几,星期前不加冠词。故选C。
12.C 考查冠词的用法。固定短语take a short ride意为“做短途旅行”,第一个空要用不定冠词a;第二个空泛指“一辆共享单车”,前面用不定冠词a,故选C。
13.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空中定冠词the+姓氏的复数形式,意为“某某一家人或某某夫妇”;第二空中表示“一种更好的生活”,表示泛指且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选C。
14.C 15.B
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