宿迁专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题训练07形容词和副词试题 7页

语法专题训练(七)　形容词和副词 Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.[2019·常州]Jim is watching a football match which is shown 　　　　on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team. ‎ A. lively B.live C.living D.alive ‎2.[2019·泰州]—How about the fruit salad?‎ ‎—Yummy! It tastes very 　　　　. By the way, who made it? ‎ A. good B.bad C.well D.badly ‎3.[2019·盐城]You need not only talent but also hard work to become a 　　　　football player. ‎ A. young B.successful C.happy D.friendly ‎4.[2019·无锡]—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!‎ ‎—Wow! That's 　　　　news I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate! ‎ A. a worse B.the worst C.a better D.the best ‎5.[2019·呼和浩特]—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.‎ ‎—What? I have never heard of 　　　　idea before. ‎ A. a crazier B.the crazier C.a craziest D.the craziest ‎6.[2019·咸宁]—The 55-kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥) opened to the public on Oct. 24th, 2018.‎ ‎—It is 　　　　cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. ‎ A. long B.longer C.longest D.the longest ‎7.[2019·新疆]The 　　　　we do for other people, the 　　　　we will be. ‎ A. much; happier B.more; happy C.more; happier D.most; happiest ‎8.[2019·常州]—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?‎ 7‎ ‎—Eat 　　　　meat and 　　　　cakes. ‎ A. less; less B.fewer; fewer C.less; fewer D.fewer; less ‎9.[2019·北部湾]—Why is Mike so popular in your class?‎ ‎—Because he always tells jokes. He is 　　　　. ‎ A. humorous B.polite C.honest D.friendly ‎10.[2019·河南]—You don't like British breakfast, do you?‎ ‎—Not 　　　　. I just need some time to get used to it. ‎ A. more B.only C.truly D.exactly ‎11.[2019·毕节]We should not go outside, 　　　　in such a terrible storm. ‎ A. probably B.especially C.immediately D.exactly ‎12.[2019·常州]You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class. 　　　　, your teacher won't notice you. ‎ A. Otherwise B.Anyhow C.Instead D.Moreover ‎13.This kind of plant is 　　　　seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find. ‎ A. often B.always C.usually D.seldom ‎14.[2019·鄂州]If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you'd better call him 　　　　first to make sure of that. ‎ A. recently B.finally C.hardly D.directly ‎15.[2019·孝感]—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.‎ ‎—So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, 　　　　. ‎ A. still B.too C.either D.instead ‎16.[2019·安徽]I came to school 　　　　this morning because it was my turn to clean the classroom. ‎ 7‎ A. early B.slowly C.quietly D.suddenly ‎17.[2019·百色]Wang Mei speaks English as 　　　　as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. ‎ A. good B.well C.better D.best ‎18.—Sandy won the 800-metre race again this year.‎ ‎—Yes, she runs 　　　　in my school. ‎ A. faster B.fastest C.slower D.slowest ‎19.My English teacher often looks 　　　　.She is looking 　　　　at us now. ‎ A. happy; happy B.happily; happy C.happily; happily D.happy; happily ‎20.Cathy checked her paper 　　　　so that she could get good grades this time. ‎ A. careful enough B.enough careful C.enough carefully D.carefully enough ‎21.In China, I hear a kind of food smells 　　　　but sells 　　　　. ‎ A. bad; well B.good; good C.bad; good D.good; well ‎ ‎22.—I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.‎ ‎—The Internet makes the world 　　　　. ‎ A. small and small B.smaller and smaller C.small and smaller D.smaller and small ‎23.As an engineer, you can't be 　　　　careful. You should pay attention to every detail. ‎ A. very B.too ‎ C.so D.quite ‎24.It's 　　　　known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now. ‎ A. politely B.loudly C.widely D.quietly ‎25.—I have some trouble in learning Maths.‎ ‎—Take it easy, because we can 　　　　avoid meeting problems in study. ‎ A. always B.usually 7‎ C.often D.hardly Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1.[2019·南京]TikTok, which is 　　　　(sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives. ‎ ‎2.[2019·无锡]Look at you! You're breathing so 　　　　(heavy). We're not even halfway there yet. ‎ ‎3.[2019·盐城]We can't 　　　　(simple) judge a book by its cover or its title. ‎ ‎4.[2019·盐城]A good neighbour is 　　　　(good) than a brother far away.  ‎ ‎5.[2019·常州]As a good teacher, she is never 　　　　(patient) with her students. ‎ ‎6.[2019·常州]We hope to live 　　　　(peace) with people from other countries. ‎ ‎7.[2019·兰州]It is 　　　　(polite) to keep others waiting in many Western countries. ‎ ‎8.[2019·兰州]Lucy used to be 　　　　(real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness. ‎ ‎9.[2019·兰州]This restaurant has the 　　　　(good) service of three. ‎ ‎10.[2019·鄂州]The 　　　　(careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you'll make. ‎ ‎11.Steve is the 　　　　(tall) student in our class. ‎ ‎12.[2019·安顺]It's noisy outside, and I can't hear you 　　　　(clear). ‎ ‎13.[2019·龙东]It is 　　　　(possible) to build another museum in such a short time. ‎ ‎14.[2019·常德]China has 　　　　(big) population in the world. ‎ ‎15.She tried 　　　　(hard) this term than before. ‎ ‎16.—Did you hear anything 　　　　(usual) in the next door? ‎ ‎—No, I was chatting online with friends.‎ ‎17.People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and 　　　　(healthy).  ‎ ‎18.We are supposed to read 　　　　(quiet) in the library. ‎ ‎19.This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a 　　　　(cheap) one?  ‎ ‎20.Tom is one of the 　　　　(popular) students in the class.  ‎ ‎21.He is always ready to help others and he thinks 　　　　(much) of others than himself.  ‎ ‎22.—Can the electric fan 　　　　(easy) blow away the terrible smell in the room? ‎ ‎—It's hard to say, but you may have a try.‎ ‎23.Among all the cinemas, Movie World sells the tickets at 　　　　(low) price.  ‎ ‎24.I'm 　　　　(terrible) sorry for keeping you waiting so long.  ‎ ‎25.Huai'an is developing so 　　　　(quick) that more and more graduates choose to work here. ‎ 7‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.B　前文“吉姆正在看足球比赛”提示用形容词live表示“直播的”。‎ ‎2.A　根据答句中“Yummy!”可知“它尝起来好”,系动词taste后要接形容词作表语。故选A。‎ ‎3.B　‎ ‎4.D　名词news后的定语从句“I've heard this year”提示用最高级形式修饰news。故选D。‎ ‎5.A　根据语境可知,before的后面省略了than this,故应该使用形容词crazy的比较级形式,排除C和D。a crazier表示“一个更疯狂的”;the crazier表示“那个更疯狂的”。故选A。‎ ‎6.D ‎7.C　“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……越……”,只有C选项中两个词均为比较级。故选C。‎ ‎8.C　考查形容词用法辨析。句意:“你能给我一些如何变得更苗条的建议吗?”“少吃肉和蛋糕。”用little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat,用few的比较级fewer修饰复数可数名词cakes。两者都表示“更少的”。故选C。‎ ‎9.A　根据标志短语“tell jokes”推知他很“幽默”。故选A。‎ ‎10.D ‎11.B　根据后句进一步强调在这样的天气不应该出去。故选B。‎ ‎12.A　前句句意“如果你在课上有任何问题,你必须举手”和下句的否定意义“你的老师不会注意到你”提示用副词otherwise,意为“否则”。anyhow意为“无论怎样”;instead意为“反而;代替”;moreover意为“而且;此外”。故选A。‎ ‎13.D ‎14.D　根据安全常识可知,针对网上借钱的情况应该是直接打电话确认真假,才可以避免骗子冒充朋友的情况。故选D。‎ ‎15.D　16.A　‎ ‎17.B　两个as之间是形容词或副词的原级,排除C和D。又因横线处所填词修饰动词speak,故使用副词well。‎ ‎18.B ‎19.D　第一空用形容词happy作连系动词looks的表语;第二空用happily修饰前面的行为动词looking。故选D。‎ ‎20.D　21.A　22.B　23.B　24.C　25.D Ⅱ.1.suddenly　2.heavily　3.simply ‎4.better　5.impatient　6.peacefully ‎7.impolite　8.really　9.best 7‎ ‎10.more carefully　11.tallest ‎12.clearly　13.impossible ‎14.the biggest　15.harder　‎ ‎16.unusual　17.healthier ‎18.quietly　19.cheaper　20.most popular ‎21.more　22.easily　23.the lowest ‎24.terribly　25.quickly 7‎