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Unit 1 How can we become good learners
第一课时 Section A (1a2d)
►by asking the teacher for help通过向老师寻求帮助(的方式)
①by介词,意为“通过……方式,途径,手段”,后常接名词、代词或
v.ing形式,对该短语提问应用how。
②ask sb.for sth.向某人要求某物;要求某人……
►【辨析】aloud,loud与loudly
这三个词都可以用作副词,都有“大声地”的意思。
①aloud多指提高声音让别人听见,常与read,call等连用,无比较级。
②loud侧重指发出的音量大,传得远,常与talk,speak等连用,有比较级。
【拓展】loud还可作形容词,意为“响亮的,大声的”。
③loudly侧重指声音很大,很喧闹,很吵。
eg:Reading aloud is a good way to learn English.大声朗读是学习英语的
一个好方法。
Can you speak a little louder?你能大点声说话吗?
The telephone kept ringing loudly.电话铃一直大声地响。
►too…to…太……而不能……
too为副词,后接形容词或副词的原级;to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。
eg:He is too young to go to school.他太小了,不能上学。
►patient形容词,意为“有耐心的”,常用于短语be patient with中,意
为“对……有耐心”。
eg:You should be more patient with your children.你应当对你的孩子更
有耐心。
【拓展】作名词,意为“病人”。
►重点词组归纳
the+比较级,the+比较级 越……,越……
study for a test备考
spoken English英语口语
give a report作报告
at first起初
word by word逐词地;逐字逐句地
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Our new ________________ (教科书) are on the teacher's desk.
2.Lily had a short _________________(谈话) with her teacher.
3.The teacher asked me to answer the question __________(大声地).
4.This _____________ (句子) is too long for me to understand.
5.Doctor Smith is quite busy now.You should be ____________(有耐心的)
and wait for a few minutes.
textbooks
conversation
aloud
sentence
patient
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Just read ___________ (quick) to get the main ideas at first.
7.Can you try to guess a word's ______________ (mean) while reading a
passage.
8.You should read quickly to get the main ideas as a good _____________
(read) at first.
9.Have you ever ______________ (study) with a group?
10.It will _______________ (probable) rain.Please take a raincoat with
you.
quickly
meaning
reader
studied
probably
三、单项选择。
( )11.—How do you learn English?
—________.(易错题)
A.For making word cards B.At school
C.By reading English stories D.With my classmates
C
( )12.(德阳中考)My mother is hardworking.________she does for
my family,________ she feels.
A.More; happier B.The much; the happy
C.The more; the happier D.The most; the happiest
C
( )13.—What about ________ a rest?
—OK.Let's go for a walk.
A.to take B.take C.taking D.took
( ) 14.(绥化中考)Mr. Green is ________ old to carry the heavy box.
A.to B.very C.too
( )15.What did you learn ________ reading so many novels?
A.with B.for C.by D.in
C
C
C
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16.王老师上周四作了一个报告。
Mr. Wang ________ _____ ________ last Thursday.
17.你从哪里获得这些中心思想?
Where do you _____ ______ _______ _________ ?
18.我的英语口语很糟糕。你能帮我一下吗?
My __________ __________ is too bad.Can you help me?
gave a report
get the main ideas
spoken English
19.你能和你的外国朋友用英语交谈吗?
Can you ________ ____________ _______ your foreign friends in English?
20.这个年轻人一字一句地向警察讲述了这起事故。
The young man told the policeman the accident _______ _____ ________.
have conversations with
word by word
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