杭州专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练01StarterUnit1-Unit4七上试题人教新目标版 7页

课时训练(一)　Starter Unit 1-Unit 4 (七上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 School Activity: the “Exercise Month”‎ A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”.‎ What is our aim(目的)?‎ The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.‎ What are our activities?‎ The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.‎ ‎　　·Writing Competition 　The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.‎ ‎　　·Talk 　The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our members' questions about exercise.‎ ‎　　·Exhibition(展览) 　The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.‎ ‎　　·After-school Exercise Classes 　The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.‎ ‎1.The passage is mainly about 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.the aim of the school activities ‎ B.the different kinds of school classes C.the introduction about the Exercise Month ‎ D.the school members' Youth Sports Club ‎2.What is the topic of the writing competition?(　　)‎ A.Exercise and Me. ‎ 7‎ B.A School Activity.‎ C.Practical Exercise Plans. ‎ D.After-school Classes.‎ ‎3.The after-school exercise classes will start 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.on 15 December B.on 18 December C.on 14 January D.on 15 January ‎4.What can we learn from the passage? (　　)‎ A.The local exercise club has a long history.‎ B.Dr Chiu will train the members after school.‎ C.The coaches will answer the members' questions.‎ D.Some writings from the competition will be on show.‎ Ⅱ. 任务型阅读 ‎　　下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ How to Improve Vocabulary Fast ‎　　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar(熟悉的) with. We should learn some ways to expand it.‎ ‎　　1.　　　　 The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow. Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know. ‎ ‎　　2.　　　　 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one. ‎ ‎　　3.　　　　 Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech. ‎ ‎　　4.　　　　 E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem strange. But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary. ‎ ‎　　5.　　　　 Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used. The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it. ‎ A.Find a new word every day.‎ B.Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. ‎ 7‎ C.Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.‎ D.Read every day.‎ E.Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary.‎ F.Use your new word in speech and in writing.‎ Ⅲ. 完形填空 ‎　　At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 　1　 at the end of the road. It came from a 　2　 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said, “Here comes Blind Sun.” ‎ ‎“Blind?” the man said.“That's too 　3　. A blind man has no idea of day and night, can't 　4　 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Isn't he funny to carry a lantern?” ‎ As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, “　5　, may I ask you whether you're really blind?” ‎ The blind man answered, “Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I couldn't see 　6　.” ‎ The man asked, “In that case, 　7　 do you carry a lantern?”  ‎ ‎　　The blind man smiled, “At night all the people without light are just as blind 　8　 me, so I light a lantern.” ‎ The man said, “I see, you light for others.”‎ But the blind man said, “No, I do it for 　9　.” ‎ ‎“For yourself? But there is no 　10　 to do that.” The man felt surprised again. ‎ The blind man explained, “Were you ever knocked by others 　11　 the dark?” ‎ The man nodded, “Yes, sometimes.”‎ The blind man said proudly, “Believe it or not, I 　12　 knocked anyone. Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 　13　 they won't knock me.” ‎ After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…‎ In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself. Light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself—Never put yourself in a dark 　14　. When you feel left out and find it hard to 　15　 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp? ‎ ‎(　　)1.A.appeared B.fell C.went D.closed ‎(　　)2.A.basket B.toy C.lantern D.bag ‎(　　)3.A.easy B.clear C.useful D.strange 7‎ ‎(　　)4.A.hear B.enjoy C.touch D.play ‎(　　)5.A.Excuse me B.Come on C.I'm sorry D.Never mind ‎(　　)6.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything ‎(　　)7.A.how B.why C.where D.which ‎(　　)8.A.as B.like C.to D.of ‎(　　)9.A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.ourselves ‎(　　)10.A.time B.need C.way D.problem ‎(　　)11.A.such as B.instead of C.because of D.as for ‎(　　)12.A.always B.never C.often D.usually ‎(　　)13.A.after B.so C.if D.because ‎(　　)14.A.situation B.village C.dream D.country ‎(　　)15.A.turn on B.hold on C.put on D.get on Ⅳ. 语法填空 ‎　　阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎　　Smartphones and e-books have become more common in recent years. Some people think that the days of paper books will be gone. 1.　　　　 recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular among readers. ‎ ‎　　Research has found that in the UK, sales of e-books 2.　　　　(fall) while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying paper books. Another survey of university students from the United States, Germany and Japan also showed that 92 percent of 3.　　　　 (they) preferred paper books. ‎ ‎　　So what is behind the paper book comeback(回归)?‎ ‎　　The 4.　　　　(popular) reason given was, “I like to hold the product.” It's true that paper books bring a very different reading experience. Some students said that they like 5.　　　　 smell of paper books. Other students believed that they get a sense of achievement when they finish 6.　　　　 (read) a paper book. ‎ Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading. Many people like to sign their names ‎ ‎7.　　　　 the inside cover. If the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there is a stain(污点) made on the pages from coffee, all the better. The 8.　　　　(accident)make the book even more personal. It's as if readers of paper books make friends with them. ‎ 7‎ ‎　　This “friendship” people develop with books isn't just sentimental(情感的). Research has shown that readers remember more information read from paper books than e-books. People also more 9.　　　　(easy) end up with headaches or sore eyes while reading e-books. ‎ ‎　　So 10.　　　　 not pick up a book and start reading? ‎ Ⅴ. 单词拼写 ‎　　根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。‎ ‎1.We can l　　　　 a lot about pandas from different books and TV programs. ‎ ‎2.As we all know, September is the n　　　　 month of a year. ‎ ‎3.It is reported that h　　　　 of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake. ‎ ‎4.My uncle is a c　　　　. He works in a restaurant. ‎ ‎5.Her uncle has two d　　　　. They are Tina and Gina. ‎ ‎6.E　　　　 me, do you have a dictionary in your schoolbag? ‎ ‎7.The watch isn't Helen's. It's m　　　　. ‎ ‎8.Boys and girls, help y　　　　 to some fish. ‎ ‎9.I like Friday because the next day is S　　　　. ‎ ‎10.You can e　　　　 me at xiaoyang@163.com. ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎ Ⅰ.1.C　主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,本文主要介绍了学校运动月的活动目的和活动内容。故选C。‎ ‎2.A　细节理解题。根据第一项活动“Writing Competition”中的“The topic of the writing competition is ‘Exercise and Me’.”描述可知,写作比赛的主题是“运动与我”。故选A。‎ ‎3.B　细节理解题。根据第四项活动内容“After-school Exercise Classes”中的“The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January.”可知,课外活动课从12月18日到1月14日。因此开始时间是12月18日。故选B。‎ ‎4.D　细节理解题。根据第三项活动“Exhibition”中的“…and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.”可知,来自写作比赛的一些作品将会被展出。故选D。‎ Ⅱ.1—5　DABFE Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。一位盲人在夜间走路的时候总是拿着一个灯笼。他这样做不只是为了照亮别人,也是为了让别人能看见自己,从而避免自己被撞。‎ ‎1.A　考查动词辨析。appear出现;fall跌落,摔倒;go去;close关。句意:一道黄色的光突然出现在路的尽头。故选A。‎ ‎2.C　考查名词辨析。basket篮子;toy玩具;lantern灯笼;bag包,袋子。根据下文“Isn't he funny to carry a lantern?”可知,光来自灯笼。故选C。‎ ‎3.D　考查形容词辨析。easy简单的,容易的;clear清楚的;useful有用的;strange奇怪的,陌生的。根据下文可知,这个人认为盲人打灯笼很奇怪。故选D。‎ ‎4.B　考查动词辨析。hear听见;enjoy喜欢,欣赏;touch触摸;play玩。根据常识可知,盲人不能欣赏大自然的美。故选B。‎ ‎5.A　考查情景交际。Excuse me劳驾,请问;Come on加油,快点;I'm sorry对不起;Never mind没关系。根据空后的内容可知应选A。‎ ‎6.D　考查代词辨析。something某事/物;nothing没有什么;everything每一件事;anything任何事/物。根据couldn't可知,这里指看不见“任何东西”。故选D。‎ ‎7.B　考查疑问词辨析。how怎样;why为什么;where哪里;which哪个/些。根据下文盲人的回答可知,这里询问原因。故选B。‎ ‎8.A　考查介词辨析。句意:晚上所有没有光的人都和我“一样”看不到。as…as…与……一样……故选A。‎ ‎9.C　考查代词辨析。yourself你自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;ourselves我们自己。根据下文“For yourself?”可知应选C。‎ ‎10.B　考查名词辨析。time时间;need需要;way道路,方法;problem问题。句意:但是没有必要那么做。There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事。故选B。‎ 7‎ ‎11.C　考查短语辨析。such as比如;instead of代替;because of因为;as for至于。句意:你曾经因为黑暗而被别人撞过吗?故选C。‎ ‎12.B　考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;often经常;usually通常。句意:信不信由你,我从来没撞过人。故选B。‎ ‎13.B　考查连词辨析。after在……之后;so因此;if如果,是否;because因为。句意:虽然我是盲人,但我拿着灯笼,不只是照亮别人,也让别人看到我,因此,他们不会撞到我。故选B。‎ ‎14.A　考查名词辨析。situation位置,情况,形势;village村子;dream梦(想);country国家,乡村。句意:永远不要把自己置于黑暗的境地。故选A。‎ ‎15.D　考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开(开关);hold on继续,不挂断电话;put on穿上,上演;get on with(与某人)和睦相处。句意:当你感到被冷落,发现很难与他人相处时,你准备好点亮你的灯了吗?故选D。‎ Ⅳ.1.But　2.are falling　3.them　‎ ‎4.most popular　5.the　6.reading　7.on　‎ ‎8.accidents　9.easily　10.why Ⅴ.1.learn　2.ninth ‎3.hundreds　4.cook ‎5.daughters　6.Excuse　7.mine　‎ ‎8.yourselves　9.Saturday　10.e-mail 7‎