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安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练24Unit8九上试题牛津译林版

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课时(二十四)  Unit 8(九上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.—Do you know the young man was charged     kidnapping? ‎ ‎—But I don’t think he is guilty     that crime.  ‎ A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for ‎2.Before sending me my food, the KFC     my telephone number and address. ‎ A.proved B.contacted C.guessed D.confirmed ‎3.She has a teenage granddaughter about my age     is really kind. ‎ ‎ A.who B.which C.where D./‎ ‎4.—Did you go     last summer holiday? ‎ ‎—Yes. I went to Shanghai Disneyland.‎ A.somewhere special B.anywhere special C.special somewhere D.special anywhere ‎5.—Have you heard of the Huawei Company? ‎ ‎—Sure, it’s one of the     companies     make us Chinese proud.  ‎ A.great; which B.greater; which C.greatest; that D.greatest; who ‎6.Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll     your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. ‎ A.catch up with B.be pleased with C.get on well with D.agree with ‎7.—Look! It’s raining     . ‎ ‎—That’s right. The rain is too     to go shopping. ‎ ‎ A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily ‎8.—Look! This must be a girl’s room.‎ ‎—    . It’s so clean and tidy! ‎ A.I guess so B.Never mind C.It doesn’t matter D.Just so-so ‎9.—Why was Jim late for work this morning?‎ 7‎ ‎—He     got up late. ‎ A.nearly B.gradually C.hardly D.probably ‎10.—Rachel, please arrive on time tomorrow!‎ ‎—    . ‎ A.That sounds good B.Sure, I will ‎ C.Yes, I can D.I don’t know Ⅱ.[2019·重庆B]完形填空 ‎  Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.‎ Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at  11  while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your  12  up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phone,  13  and look at it quickly. ‎ Don’t wear earphones 14  you are out. If you have to  15  something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量). ‎ Travel with 16  or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s  17  to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over. ‎ ‎ 18  dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go  19  someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. ‎ Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for  20 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby. ‎ ‎(  )11.A.me B.it C.him D.her ‎(  )12.A.head B.nose C.hands D.arms ‎(  )13.A.walk B.run C.stop D.start ‎(  )14.A.though B.unless C.until D.while ‎(  )15.A.look for B.wait for C.listen to D.talk to ‎(  )16.A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.friends ‎(  )17.A.important B.impossible C.boring D.interesting ‎(  )18.A.Find B.Avoid C.Visit D.Clean ‎(  )19.A.to B.for C.with D.without ‎(  )20.A.help B.drink C.money D.medicine 7‎ Ⅲ.[2019·扬州]阅读理解 ‎  That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer in London. But who?‎ We went to Sir Henry’s hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.‎ ‎“Yes,” said Dr. Mortimer, “Barrymore.”‎ ‎“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall,” said Holmes.‎ Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.‎ ‎“OK,” said Holmes. “But you mustn’t go alone. Watson can go with you.”‎ Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.‎ Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles’s death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.‎ Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall.”‎ ‎“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.” ‎ Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me,” he said. “I’ve never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me!”‎ ‎“No, no,” said Holmes.“Instead, I’ll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen.”‎ The driver looked surprised and then answered, “The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn’t tell anyone about him.”‎ ‎“It’s serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”‎ ‎“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes.”‎ I’d never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson.” ‎ The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”‎ ‎—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles ‎21.According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead end” in Paragraph 10 means     . (  ) ‎ 7‎ A.Holmes wanted to give up solving the case B.the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed C.the cab driver didn’t find his way and turned round D.they didn’t know who the man with a black beard was ‎22.From the passage we know the cab driver     .(  ) ‎ A.was as dangerous as the black-bearded man B.received a complaint from the black-bearded man C.didn’t know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning D.didn’t tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man ‎23.By the sentence “He scored against me that time”, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by     .” (  ) ‎ A.watching this house at ten o’clock B.following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer C.telling the driver his name was Holmes D.asking the driver to keep his secret ‎24.Which is the correct order according to the passage? (  )‎ a.Holmes received the telegram.‎ b.The cab driver came to see Holmes.‎ c.Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.‎ d.Holmes was surprised and then laughed.‎ e.Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.‎ A.cabde B.ceabd C.abcde D.acebd Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。‎ ‎  Lester liked to collect things. He would walk near his house with his eyes looking at the ground. He hoped something interesting would appear at his feet. Lester had found many things this way.‎ ‎  One day, Lester was walking home from school. Just as he turned the corner to his street, Lester noticed something on the ground. When he bent down to pick it up, he was amazed! It was a small rock, shining in the sun. “It is a diamond!” he thought. ‎ ‎  It must have fallen out of someone’s ring. Lester thought about what his mum had said about finding something valuable, “You should always give it to the police, so they can try to find the owner.”‎ 7‎ ‎  The next day, Lester carried the stone to the police station. He told the policeman where he had found the rock and he thought it might be valuable. “Thank you, young man,” the policeman shook Lester’s hand. “You did the right thing coming down here today.”‎ ‎  Lester walked out of the police station happily. He was glad he had given the diamond to the police, and he thought about how happy it would make someone to get it back.‎ ‎25.Why would Lester walk near his house with his eyes looking at the ground?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎26.What did Lester’s mum tell him to do if he found something valuable?(不超过10个词)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎27.How did Lester deal with the diamond at last?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎  ‎ Ⅴ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。‎ ‎28.The actress is m    (丢失的). Her family has called the police. ‎ ‎29.The police have offered a r    (报酬) for any information that leads to arresting the murderer. ‎ ‎30.So far, the c    (夫妇) haven’t changed their flat since they had a second child. ‎ ‎31.Loss of health is more serious than loss of w    (财富). ‎ ‎32.I forgot whether I had l    (锁) the car after getting out of it or not. ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.B 2.D ‎3.A 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,先行词granddaughter指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语。故选A。‎ ‎4.B 考查形容词修饰不定副词的用法。形容词special用于不定副词之后,不定副词somewhere在一般疑问句中要改成anywhere。故选B。‎ 7‎ ‎5.C 考查形容词的最高级和定语从句。句意:“你听说过华为公司吗?”“当然,它是最令我们中国人自豪的公司之一。”one of+形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最……的……之一”;定语从句中,先行词是物,且被最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that。故选C。‎ ‎6.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:别担心。我确信只要你对同学友善和友好,你会和同学们相处融洽的。catch up with赶上;be pleased with对……感到满足;get on well with与……相处融洽;agree with同意。根据句意可知选C。‎ ‎7.A 考查形容词和副词。句意:“看!雨下得很大。”“是的。雨太大了而不能去购物。”第一空用副词heavily修饰动词rain,第二空用形容词heavy作表语。故选A。‎ ‎8.A ‎9.D 考查副词辨析。句意:“今天上午吉姆为什么上班迟到了?”“他大概起床起晚了。”nearly几乎,差不多;gradually逐渐地;hardly几乎不;probably或许,大概。根据“Why was Jim late for work”可知,这里表示对上班迟到的原因的大致推测,故用probably。故选D。‎ ‎10.B Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了在街上保护好自己的几种方法,如:随身携带手机,尽量不用或少用耳机,和朋友或家人一起出行,远离黑暗偏僻的地方,遇到危险时大声求救等。‎ ‎11.B 考查代词辨析。me我;it它;him他;her她。分析语境可知,此空是指代前面的“your phone”。故选B。‎ ‎12.A 考查名词辨析。head头;nose鼻子;hand手;arm胳膊。由常识知,我们低着头看手机。联系上文“put your phone away while you are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)”可知,我们应抬起“头”。故选A。‎ ‎13.C 考查动词辨析。walk步行;run跑,奔;stop停止;start开始。联系上文“put your phone away while you are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)”可知,需要看手机的时候应该“停下来(stop)”。故选C。‎ ‎14.D 考查连词辨析。句意:在外面的时候不要戴耳机。though虽然,尽管;unless除非;until直到;while当……时。表示在做一件事情的同时也在做另一件事,用while。故选D。‎ ‎15.C 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;wait for等待;listen to听;talk to与……交谈。联系下文“use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(只用一只耳机或把音量调得很低)”可知,这里指“听东西”。故选C。‎ ‎16.D 考查名词辨析。parent父(母)亲;brother兄,弟;sister姐,妹;friend朋友。联系下文“family members(家庭成员)”可知,这里可排除A、B、C三个选项。故选D。‎ ‎17.A 考查形容词辨析。important重要的;impossible不可能;boring没趣的;interesting有趣的。联系句意及前文“never go anywhere with a stranger”可知,此处指“小心陌生人很重要”。故选A。‎ 7‎ ‎18.B 考查动词辨析。find找到;avoid避免;visit参观;clean打扫。联系上文及常识可知,为了安全,我们要“远离”黑暗偏僻的地方。故选B。‎ ‎19.C 考查介词辨析。联系上文可知,不要单独出去,故此处指“go with someone(找人陪着一起去)”。故选C。‎ ‎20.A 考查名词辨析。help帮助;drink饮料;money钱;medicine药。联系上文及常识可知,遇到危险时要跑得越快越好,到警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求“帮助”。故选A。‎ Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了福尔摩斯的办案片段。‎ ‎21.D 词义猜测题。由上下文“查尔斯爵士的死、那封奇怪的信、那只丢失的靴子和那个黑胡子男人。”和“我们将不得不寻求另一条出路。”可以推测,“That becomes a dead end”意为“这个案子变成了无头案”。 故选D。‎ ‎22.C 细节理解题。根据第十一段 “‘I got a message that you are asking for me’, he said. ‘I’ve never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me!’”可知,马车驾驶员并不知道福尔摩斯一开始找他的原因。故选C。‎ ‎23.C 细节理解题。由上文司机的话“‘His name,’ said the driver, ‘was Sherlock Holmes’”可知本题选择C。‎ ‎24.A 细节理解题。本题容易混选A与B,需要搞清楚亨利与华生是在周六的10点半乘火车离开,因此应当把e作为文章的最后发生项。故选A。‎ Ⅳ.25.Because he hoped that something interesting would appear at his feet.‎ ‎26.She told him to give it to the police.‎ ‎27.He carried the stone to the police station and gave it to a policeman. ‎ Ⅴ.28.missing 29.reward 30.couple 31.wealth 32.locked ‎ 7‎