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课时训练(十一) Unit3(八下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.My sister can speak languages. She can speak English, Spanish and Japanese.
A.several B.few C.all D.both
2.[2019·南京一模]Don't forget to take the with you when you travel abroad, Mr Chen.
A.parade B.passport
C.packet D.programme
3.[2019·安徽]—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?
—Yes, I'd like to a single room for two nights.
A.enter B.move C.book D.provide
4.[2019·安徽]—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?
—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.
A.see off B.pick up
C.look after D.come across
5.Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job.
A.take after B.look after
C.care for D.search for
6.[2020·原创]—Would you mind in the office?
—Sorry, I'll put it out right away.
A.don't smoke B.not smoking
C.my smoking D.not to smoke
7.—How many students are there in each group?
—Usually each group six students in our class.
A.is made from B.is made up of
C.is made in D.is made of
8.[2019·邵阳改编]—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.
—Oh, really? I it in a cheap store with my mom.
A.buy B.will buy
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C.bought D.had bought
9.[2020·原创]—Excuse me, when did you leave Xuzhou?
—In August, 2018. I for about two years.
A.have left B.left
C.have been away D.was away
10.[2019·泰州二模]—Mary, thank you for giving me the fashionable cat-paw mug(猫爪杯).
— .
A.With pleasure B.My pleasure
C.Forget it D.Never mind
Ⅱ.[2019·徐州一模]完形填空
Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn't really understand them.
When I was young, I always 11 the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway(挪威). 12 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me.
One day my grandfather said to me, “Come. I have a toy boat for you.” I followed him to a workroom 13 . However, nothing like that was there 14 a block of wood. “Is that the boat…?” I asked curiously. “No one can give you what you do for 15 . With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 16 boat in your heart.” Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 17 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 18 and thought everything nice around me.
Good times didn't last long. I had to 19 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the 20 time I saw my grandfather.
Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 21 . I was about to 22 when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 23 Grandfather with me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 24 were together again.
As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved (刻) the year. My grandfather seemed 25
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. I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance(自立).
( )11.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost
( )12.A.Until B.Whenever C.Though D.Because
( )13.A.carefully B.unwillingly C.unhappily D.excitedly
( )14.A.with B.except C.without D.besides
( )15.A.myself B.yourselves C.yourself D.himself
( )16.A.hardest B.best C.fastest D.cheapest
( )17.A.falling B.jumping C.swimming D.floating
( )18.A.interested B.terrible C.worried D.proud
( )19.A.return B.enter C.reach D.leave
( )20.A.final B.first C.next D.another
( )21.A.succeeded B.failed C.lost D.worked
( )22.A.look up B.set up C.give up D.pick up
( )23.A.mixed B.separated C.connected D.contacted
( )24.A.five B.four C.three D.two
( )25.A.dead B.far C.near D.alive
Ⅲ.[2019·江西]阅读理解
Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today's teenagers. But is it all fun and games?
Big business
Pro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.
What it takes
Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games—it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. “You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it,” says ex-gamer George.
Not all fun and games
It can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another,
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and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire(退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.
However, the bad points probably won't change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, “But I'm just practicing for my future job!”
26.How many professional players were there around the world in 2017? ( )
A.130,000. B.More than 3,000.
C.Over 1,000,000. D.More than 10,000.
27.What does the underlined word “thriving” in Paragraph 2 mean? ( )
A.Getting worse. B.Doing well.
C.Developing slowly. D.Changing quickly.
28.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage? ( )
A.Children are angry with their parents.
B.Teenagers practice games for their future jobs.
C.Some teenagers are crazy about playing games.
D.Parents stop their children playing games successfully.
29.What's the main idea of the passage? ( )
A.Pro gaming isn't all fun and games.
B.The career as a pro gamer doesn't last long.
C.Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.
D.Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.
Ⅳ.词语运用
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
received accepted musical European opposite dreamt of
30.He always becoming a pilot. And finally, he realized it.
31.I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.
32.The song Memory comes from the famous Broadway Cats.
33.—What's the of white?
—Black.
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34.France is a country while Thailand is an Asian country.
B) [2020·原创]用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they 35. (become)very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very 36. (use)in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and 37. (direct) of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve some medical problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside patients' bodies can keep 38. (they)hearts beating normally. In factories, robots 39.
(control)by computers that are like human brains. They can do work that is 40. (danger)to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace safer and 41.
(good).
Since the Internet 42. (come) into being, people's lives at home have been changed, too. More and more people have 43. (person)computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do some shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people communicate by 44. (send)e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.
Ⅴ.[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
As everyone knows, 45.e fast walk or slow walk does good to the muscles and lungs of human. So people walk to build up their body, or to lose 46.w . But only some of them know that taking a walk every day is also 47.g for protecting man's heart. Heart attack has become the first disease in the world and more and more people suffer 48.f it.
Taking a walk can improve the blood supply to our hearts. If you try to walk as 49.o as possible, you'll have a healthier heart.
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【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A 根据后面列举的三种语言可知,是能讲“几种”语言,故选A。
2.B
3.C 从语境知,这是一个顾客预订房间的对话。故选C。
4.B 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B
Ⅱ.11—15 ACDBC 16—20 BDDAA
21—25 BCCDD
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇议论文,介绍了现在很多青少年梦寐以求的工作——电竞行业。电竞行业很赚钱,但是也需要每天大量的刻苦训练,很多人还会经常受伤。
26.D 细节理解题。从Big business部分中“In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide.”可知,世界上有超过10000职业玩家。故选D。
27.B 词义猜测题。从Big business部分中介绍电竞行业职业玩家超过10000,此外还有大量的人在电视上看比赛,可知这个行业应该是发展很好。故选B。
28.C 推理判断题。根据最后一句“But I'm just practicing for my future job! 但我只是在为我未来的工作做准备!”可猜测很多青少年痴迷于电子游戏。故选C。
29.A 主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了电竞行业并不只是娱乐,需要玩家花费大量的时间训练,还需要忍受伤痛。故选A。
Ⅳ.30. dreamt of 31. accepted 32. musical
33. opposite 34. European 35.have become
36.useful 37.direction 38.their
39.are controlled 40.dangerous 41.better 42.came 43.personal 44.sending
Ⅴ.45.either 46.weight 47.good
48.from 49.often
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