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杭州专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第08课时Units9-10八上课件人教新目标版

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第 8 课时 Unit 9—Unit 10(八上) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 · 名词 1.video →    (复数) 2.experience → (adj.) 有经验的 3.advice →    (v.) *a piece of advice 一条建议 *advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 · 形容词 4.normal →     (adv.) 5.certain →     (adv.) 6.angry →    (adv.) →    (n.) *be angry with sb. 生某人的气 *in anger 生气地 7.sad →    (n.) →    (adv.) videos experienced advise normally certainly angrily anger sadness sadly 词 汇 拓 展 · 动词 8.prepare →     (n.) 9.invite →     (n.) *invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 *invite sb. to+地点 邀请某人到某地 10.open →     (n.)开幕 式 11.understand →     (过去 式) →     (过去分词) →     (adj.)善解人意的 12.organize →     (n.)组 织 →     (adj.)有组织的 →     (n.)组织者 13.solve →     (n.)解决办法 solution preparation opening invitation understood understood understanding organization organized organizer 词 汇 拓 展 14.hang →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) *hang out 到处闲逛 *hang with sb. 和某人长时间待在一起 15.catch →    (过去式) →    (过去分词) *catch up with sb. 追上/赶上某人 · 代词 16.he →    (宾格) →    (形容词性物主代词) →    (名词性物主代词) →    (反身代词) hung/hanged hung/hanged caught caught him his his himself 短 语 归 纳 · 动词短语 1.       为……做准备 2.       闲逛;常去某处 3.       照 料 ;照顾 4.       拒绝 5.       去旅行 6.       盼望;期待 7.       保守秘密 8.       去看医生 9.       患流感 10.      (帮助……)分担工作、 解决难题 11.       躲避 问题 12.       接受教育 13.      接到(某人的)信、电 话等 prepare for  hang out look after/take care of turn down take a trip look forward to keep…to oneself go to the/a doctor have the flu help out run away from problems get an education hear from 短 语 归 纳 14.      举 办一次惊喜聚会 15.      回复 ·介词短语 16.      分成两半 17.       在……的 末尾/尽头 18.      最后;终于 · 其他短语 19.       其他时间;别的时间 20.       前天 21.       后天 22.       炸土豆片;炸薯片 23.       完成事情的一部 分 in half at the end of…  in the end another time the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow  potato chips be halfway to… reply to have a surprise party 佳 句 诵 读 · 邀请 1.I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. 我记得去年秋天他拜访你的时候我们一起骑自行车了。 2.To show how much we're going to miss her, let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! 为了表示我们将多么想念她,让我们 在(本月)28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧! 3.I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. 我想邀请你们参加第九中学新图书馆的开幕式。 佳 句 诵 读 · 成长烦恼 4.I will not make any friends if I always keep my ideas to myself. 如果我总是把我的想法埋在心底, 我将交不到任何朋友。 5.Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse. 除非我们同 他人交谈,否则我们肯定会感到更糟糕。 6.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。 佳 句 诵 读 7.You can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience. 你可以与你的父母讨论你的问题,因为他们有 很多经验。 8.It's best not to run away from our problems. We should try our best to solve them. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该尽力去解决它 们。 语 法 链 接 1.情态动词can, might和should。 2.条件状语从句。[详见P123,语法专题(九)] 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❶ prepare v.使做好准备;把……准备好 【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)—What do you think of your school, Linda? —It's a good place for us      (prepare) ourselves for the future. (2)—I called you last night. But why didn't you answer me? —Oh, I was      (prepare) for my math exam in my study. (3)I prepare      (hang) out with my friends this weekend. (4)Teachers and students are busy with the      (prepare) for the New Year party. preparation to prepare  preparing to hang  随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❷ invite v.邀请 【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)—Why are you so excited? —Nancy invited me     (go)on a trip to Qiandao Lake just now. (2)—Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday? —Thanks for your      (invite). I will get there on time. (3)He     (invite) her to his birthday party but she refused. invited to go  invitation 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❸ surprised adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的 【题3】在空白处填上合适的内容(1个单词), 或括号内单词的正确形式。 (1)The girl was looking at her father     surprise. It seemed that she didn't know him. (2)—How was your life in England? —Quite different from here.     my surprise, people there drink tea with milk. (3)Betty was      (surprise) to find her wallet that she lost on the way to the forest half a year ago. surprised in To 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 1.surprised用法小结: 2.surprise n. 惊讶 in surprise 惊讶地;惊奇地 to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❹ look after 照料;照顾 【题4】用look的相关短语填空。 (1)Mom is ill in hospital. I have to       my sister at home. (2)You can       the word in the dictionary if you don't know it. (3)Every student       Lebron James, because he is a great basketball player. (4)My father        the morning newspaper before breakfast every day. looks through look after look up looks up to 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 1.look after = take care of,意为“照料;照顾”。look after well = take good care of,意为“好好照顾”。 2.look的其他相关短语: look at… 看……    look up 查阅(词典) look for 寻找 look out 当心 look round 环顾 look through 浏览 look over 仔细检查 look out of… 朝……的外面看 look up to 敬仰 look down on/upon 轻视 look into 调查 look forward to 盼望;期待 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❺ accept/receive 【题5】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I      (accept) his offer of a lift. (2)Before stamps, people didn't pay for the letters they sent, but for the letters they      (receive). received accepted 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【词义辨析】 词条 意义及用法 accept 意为“接受”,指主观上接受 receive 意为“收到”,强调客观上接到或收到,但主观上不一定接受 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【图解助记】 I received an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it. 昨天我接到聚会的邀请,但我拒绝接受它。 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❻ advice/suggestion 【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)You can ask your teacher for     (advise) on how to prepare for the exam. (2)The doctor suggested me      (drink) as much water as possible. (3)—Could you please offer me some      (suggest) on my research? —Yes, sure. (4)—Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money? —That's a good      (suggest). suggestion advice drinking  suggestions  随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 词条 词性 常用短语 动词 advice 不可数名词 a piece of advice 一条建议 advise suggestion 可数名词 a suggestion 一条建议 suggest 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 (1)advise的用法 advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议/劝告某人(不要)做某事 (2)advice的常用短语: ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见 give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人提建议 take/follow one's advice 听取某人的建议 (3)suggest的用法 suggest (sb.) doing sth. 建议(某人)做某事 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 1.The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams w      teachers. 2.An i      is a written or spoken request to come to an event such as a party, a meal, or a meeting. 3.Jack has taught English for about 30 years and has much e      in teaching English. 4.They a     that a passport should be carried with you at all times. without invitation experience advise 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 5.It was blowing strongly so I a      his offer of a lift. 6.C     , the early years are very important to a child's development. 7.Linda stayed up late and p      for the math exam last night. 8.I'm not a      because I have too much homework this weekend. 9.They returned to take part in the season's o      game. 10.It is n     to feel tired after such a long trip. accepted Certainly prepared available opening normal 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.How      (care) you are! You've made the same mistake again. 2.When I came to the checkout, I      (realize) that I had no money with me. 3.She has very       (understand) parents. 4.We      (receive)a warm welcome from our hosts yesterday. 5.I'm looking forward to     (spend) time with my grandparents this weekend. careless realized understanding received spending 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 6.Mark was the only student that was chosen to attend the      (meet). 7.It's too hot in the room. Would you mind my     (open) the window? 8.Her teacher said she sometimes made careless      (mistake) herself. 9.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax      (he) after a busy day. 10.Everyone was     (surprise) to see her at the party last night. surprised meeting opening  mistakes  himself