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安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练11Units3-4八下试题人教新目标版

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课时训练(十一) Units 3—4(八下)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1. [2019·合肥质检]—Which do you prefer, an action film or a horror film?‎ ‎—    . I think they are a waste of time.  ‎ A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None ‎2. [2019·淮北模拟]     it is dark now, the workers go on working there.  ‎ A. Though B. Because C. As D. When ‎3.If you want to know more about space, please     the book A Brief History of Time. ‎ A.look through B.look around C.look after D.look down upon ‎4.—Allen, your bedroom is     . ‎ ‎—Sorry, Mom. I'll keep it tidy next time.‎ A.in a mess B.in order C.in good health D.in an end ‎5.I looked through my test paper again and again     I wouldn't make any mistakes. ‎ A.so B.because ‎ C.so that D.in order to ‎6.—How is Tom now?‎ ‎—I hear the company     him a good job, but he refused it. ‎ A.provided B.offered ‎ C.passed D.introduced ‎7. [2019·合肥模拟]Because of air pollution, we can't see the sky     .  ‎ A. clearly B. carefully C. safely D. quietly ‎8.As one of the school rules, middle school students are not     to smoke. ‎ A.ordered B.prepared C.allowed D.made ‎9. [2019·新疆]David,     you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? ‎ A. could B. may C. might D. must ‎10.—Could you look after my plants while I'm away on business, please?‎ ‎—    . I'll water them on time. ‎ A.Come on B.With pleasure 6‎ C.Take it easy D.You're welcome Ⅱ.[2019·合肥模拟]完形填空 ‎  My tire(轮胎) had broken again. This came after I managed to find water at a station. ‎ ‎  After  11  several miles under the burning sun, a car pulled up in front of me. An old local man got out and invited me to get in the car. At last he stopped in front of a garage(汽车修理厂) where he worked.  ‎ ‎  “Do you know where I can get something to  12 ?” I asked the old man. I was so hungry.  ‎ ‎  “Nothing for miles” was his reply, followed by an offer to drive me somewhere to eat. I agreed,  13  I left my bike at the garage and jumped into his car again.  ‎ ‎  “I  14  pick anyone up,” he told me. “You're the first.” ‎ ‎  We stopped in front of a  15 . As we ate, the sky grew dark and  16 . He dropped me back to the garage, but there was  17  who could repair my bike. “I know a shop that sells  18  tires. I can take you there,” the old man said. I jumped into his car, and at the same moment a heavy rain poured down.  ‎ ‎  I changed a  19  tire and the storm stopped. I  20  the old man and continued my journey.  ‎ ‎  Throughout the whole ride, I found goodness everywhere. I hope I would be able to pass on the same kindness to whoever in trouble. ‎ ‎(  )11. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running ‎(  )12. A. wear B. watch C. eat D. drink ‎(  )13. A. nor B. but C. so D. or ‎(  )14. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes ‎(  )15. A. restaurant B. station C. market D. hospital ‎(  )16. A. sunny B. warm C. windy D. snowy ‎(  )17. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ‎(  )18. A. car B. train C. bicycle D. bus ‎(  )19. A. long B. fun C. free D. new ‎(  )20. A. thanked B. called C. visited D. checked Ⅲ.[2019·合肥瑶海一模]补全对话 A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?‎ B: Hello, Kate! 21.     And you? ‎ A: Very well. What's your plan for the summer?‎ B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I'd like to go on with it this summer. ‎ A: How was the course?22.     ‎ B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier. ‎ A: You were the best in the class, right?‎ 6‎ B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan?23.     ‎ A: No, not this summer. 24.     ‎ B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?‎ A: 25.     Oh, there comes the bus! Goodbye! ‎ B: Bye-bye!‎ A. I plan to go to Africa next summer. ‎ B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?‎ C. Where do you come from?‎ D. Is Chinese very difficult?‎ E. I'm OK. ‎ F. Travelling is very expensive. ‎ G. No problem. ‎ Ⅳ.阅读理解 ‎  I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive(积极的). When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today, and that you are going to have a great day. This kind of positive attitude(态度) is supposed to change your whole day.‎ ‎  So this morning I woke up and decided to give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, “Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever!” I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get dressed. I put on a pair of dress pants I have not warned in a while, followed by my dress shirt and that is when it began. I reached into my left pocket and pulled out what felt like some paper. ‎ ‎  You know that feeling of finding a $20 bill in your pants and it feels like free money? Because you forgot all about it and thought you never did?‎ ‎  I pulled out a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same pocket. It seemed like the best thing that had happened to me these days. Yes, $150 starts off my day! I'm sure if someone could have seen the smile on my face, they would have understood. I shouted in joy, with my poor dog looking at me like I was crazy!‎ ‎  Start your morning off thinking you are going to have the best day ever and you just might! I really want to know what will happen next.‎ ‎26.     made the writer think in a positive way. (  ) ‎ A.A person he knew B.A message he received C.The articles he read D.The pants he wore ‎27.The meaning of the underlined phrase “give it a whirl” is probably similar to “    ”.‎ 6‎ ‎ (  ) ‎ A.get dressed B.have a try C.read books D.make money ‎28.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to     . (  ) ‎ A.finding money in the pocket B.receiving help from others C.getting up early in the morning ‎ D.enjoying the morning sunshine ‎29.What does the passage mainly tell us? (  )‎ A.It is important to be honest. ‎ B.Confidence leads us to success.‎ C.Sharing with others brings us happiness. ‎ D.A positive attitude may bring a good result.‎ Ⅴ.[2020·原创]回答问题 ‎  As a teenager, do you want to look cool? Of course you do. But not every student can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends. Chloe Murray, an eighth-grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US, realized this problem. Then she decided to set up a charitable clothes closet(壁橱) to help her schoolmates.‎ Her school supported her idea and let her use a room for the project. Chloe's classmates joined her as well. Her closet is called Chloe's Closet. It's filled with trendy clothes for girls and boys to help them look their best.“Confidence is very important in middle school, especially when it comes to clothing,” Chloe said.‎ Where are the clothes from? Many people from the school's community and neighboring schools donated(捐赠) used or new clothes. The clothes closet is only open after school. Students come to “buy” these clothes by earning “money” when they hand in their schoolwork on time, make corrections on homework, or take part in a school activity.‎ Chloe's business seems to be very successful. Hundreds of clothes have been sold to students so far.‎ ‎30.What did Chloe Murray do to help her schoolmates? (不超过10个词)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎31.What is very important in middle school? (不超过10个词)‎ ‎  ‎ 6‎ ‎32.Where are Chloe's Closet's clothes from?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎  ‎ Ⅵ.单词拼写 ‎33.Talking with others is the fastest way ofc    (交流).  ‎ ‎34.Can you e    (解释) why you were late this morning? ‎ ‎35.There are no r    (关系) between the two things. ‎ ‎36.Young children usually c    (竞争) for their mother's attention.  ‎ ‎37.Free-time activities, such as going camping and reading books, are good for children's d    (发展).  ‎ 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1—5 CAAAC 6—10 BACAB Ⅱ.11—15 ACCCA 16—20 CBCDA Ⅲ.21—25 EDBAG Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文作者以关于自我完善的观点为依据,并以自己的实践证明了“以积极的态度对待生活”这一结论的有效性。‎ ‎26.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive.”可知,作者以积极的态度对待生活始于他所读过的一些关于自我完善的文章。故选C。‎ ‎27.B 词义猜测题。根据画线句子后面两句“The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, ‘Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever!’”及第一段内容可知,读了一些关于自我完善的文章之后,作者决定以积极的态度对待生活,于是他开始尝试。故选B。‎ ‎28.A 推理判断题。根据It前面的“I pulled out a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same pocket.”及后面的“Yes, $150 starts off my day!”可推知,it在此指的是在口袋里发现钱。故选A。‎ ‎29.D 主旨大意题。本文作者主要讲述了以积极的态度对待生活可能会给人们带来意料不到的好处,并以自己的实践证明了这一结论的有效性。故选D。‎ Ⅴ.30.She set up a charitable clothes closet.‎ ‎31.Confidence.‎ ‎32.Many people from the school's community and neighboring schools donated them.‎ Ⅵ.33.communication  34.explain ‎35.relations 36.compete  37.development ‎ 6‎