初中英语九年级全册Unit8Itmustbelo课件 人教新目标版 13页

Unit 8　It must belong to Carla 第五课时　Section B (2a2e) ► 【辨析】receive与accept ①receive动词，意为“接收；收到”，指收到某物这一动作，不含本身 是否愿意接受的意思。 ②accept动词，意为“接受”，指由主观意志来决定接受某物。 eg：I received an invitation to the party yesterday，but I refused to accept it.昨天我接到一份参加晚会的邀请，但我拒绝接受。 ►prevent动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”，常用于词组prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.中，意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”。 eg：His back injury may prevent him from playing in tomorrow's game.背伤可 能让他明天不能参赛。 【拓展】prevent/stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth. from doing sth.三 者都表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”，通常可互换使用。 【注意】在被动语态中，三者中的from都不可省略。 ►energy名词，意为“精力；力量”，尤指人做某事时为完成该事所表现 出的生机勃勃的力量，多用作不可数名词。 eg：The work took me a lot of energy.这项工作花费了我很多精力。 ►purpose名词，意为“目的；目标”。 【拓展】含purpose的常用短语： the purpose of………的目的 on purpose故意的；有意的 ►重点词组归纳 at the same time同时 not only…but also…不但……而且…… communicate with与……交流 point out指出 in a certain way在某种程度上 shine into (光)照进来 move up上升；提升；升级；向上移动 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1．The young soldier killed many ________(敌人) in the war. 2．China won the last _________(胜利) in 1949. 3．He has been to Beijing twice during this ________(时期)． 4．(苏州中考)The artist always __________(表达) his world view in his works. 5．Li Ming is clever，but not very _____________(勤奋的)． enemies victory period expresses hardworking 二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。 6．Can you find out our __________on this map? 7．The kids stood in a _______to listen to the old man. 8．The new hospital bought some _________instruments last week. 9．Stonehenge is a famous historical place in__________. 10．We should discuss all the problems with our team _________． position circle medical Britain leader(s) 三、单项选择。 11.(武汉中考)I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I ________ his offer of a lift. A．refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted 12.—What's the writer's ________ in writing the article? —To tell people the importance of education. A．influence B．ability C．purpose D．skill D C 13.—Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of ________. —So she is.Because she takes a lot of exercise every day. A．knowledge B．chance C．change D．energy 14.—What can we do to ________ bird flu from spreading? —Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked.(易错题) A．prevent B．cause C．discover D．attend D A 15.________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with Chinese students very well. A．Neither；nor B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Either；or B 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 16．在某种意义上你是正确的。 _________________you are right. 17．他不但指出了我的错误，还帮助我改正了它们。 Not only did he _________my mistakes， but also he helped me to correct them. 18．在澳大利亚，大多数人彼此之间用英语交流。 In Australia，most people ________________each other in English. In a certain way point out communicate with 19．同时你能在那儿感觉到力量从你的脚上升到你的身体。 _______________you can feel the energy from your feet ___________your body there. 20．阳光直接从窗户里照进来，屋子里很亮。 The sun _______________________the window and the room is very bright. At the same time move up shines directly in through