人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 13 19页

人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 13‎ 二、单项填空(8分)‎ 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)‎ ‎（A）28.—Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday?‎ ‎—I'd love to.But nobody knows if it ________．‎ A．is；will rain B．is；rains C．will be；will rain D．will be；rains ‎（D）29.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing.‎ ‎—What good news! I can't wait to watch it.‎ A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held ‎（C）30. I ________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.‎ A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working ‎(　A　)31.—I will ________ The Chinese Poetry Competition 2021(2021中国诗词大会).What clothes do you think fit me?‎ ‎—What about the purple dress?‎ A．take part in B．take after C．take pride in D．look after ‎（A）32.Clara didn't feel well，so she waited for her friends at the ________ of the mountain.They went down the mountain in half an hour.‎ A．bottom B．front C．back D．top ‎（D）33.—How much is your new Huawei watch?‎ ‎—Well，it ________ me 499 yuan.‎ A．paid B．afforded C．spent D．cost ‎（C）34.Yang Le looked upset because he couldn't afford ________ the tickets for the match of the Basketball World Cup.‎ A．buy B．Buying C．to buy D．to buying ‎（A）35.Most people ________ information on the computer，but now users of the mobile Internet reached 847 million in our country.‎ A．used to look for B．are used to look for C．used to looking for D．are used to looking for 三、完形填空(25分)‎ A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)‎ ‎ A zerowaste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.So a zerowaste theme store is about __36__ people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zerowaste products to help them start on a onestop, zerowaste life journey.‎ ‎ “Zerowaste” or “danshari” was first __37__ by a French woman Bea Johnson.“Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth，” she said.‎ ‎ Yu Yuan, 27, is __38__ attracted by this idea.‎ ‎ She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years.And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot __39__ she saw a video about “zerowaste”．‎ ‎ The __40__ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.‎ ‎ After watching the video, Yu wanted to __41__ this zerowaste lifestyle with her boyfriend.‎ ‎ Yu says that a zerowaste life __42__ the 6R principle — Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂).‎ ‎ Over August — October when Yu followed the principle of zerowaste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both __43__ only two cans of rubbish.‎ ‎ Now, the couple have opened a small __44__ called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zerowaste life.‎ ‎ At the store they use environmentally friendly products.For example, they use wood products to replace __45__ ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zerowaste logos for customers.Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of __46__which are not recyclable can degrade(分解).The store __47__ has secondhand books and audiovisual CD/DVDs.‎ ‎ For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.‎ ‎ Yu says that those who were once not __48__ in the zerowaste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity.The zerowaste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.‎ ‎ “It's __49__ us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to __50__ her on the road to zerowaste.As the saying goes, many hands make light work.‎ ‎(　B　)36.A.offering B．providing C．giving D．affording ‎(　D　)37.A.invented B．found C．discovered D．suggested ‎(　D　)38.A.hardly B．luckily C．clearly D．deeply ‎(　B　)39.A.unless B．until C．after D．when ‎(　A　)40.A.video B．film C．article D．newspaper ‎(　A　)41.A.experience B．change C．represent D．spend ‎(　C　)42.A.accepts B．receives C．follows D．believes ‎(　B　)43.A.saved B．produced C．kept D．wasted ‎(　A　)44.A.shop B．factory C．hotel D．company ‎(　D　)45.A.paper B．cloth C．silk D．plastic ‎(　B　)46.A.it B．them C．their D．its ‎(　C　)47.A.too B．either C．also D．only ‎(　D　)48.A.proud B．worried C．amazed D．interested ‎(　B　)49.A.behind B．around C．ahead D．above ‎(　C　)50.A.organize B．record C．join D．encourage B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)‎ down，bottle，throw，harmful，because，‎ pick，litter，proud，gate，support It's difficult to find a teen who is so certain of her belief，but Nadia Sparks is.‎ When Nadia was still in middle school，she noticed the streets were 51.littered with plastic waste.She thought it was 52.harmful to the environment and that much of it could be recycled.So Nadia decided to take actions.She picked up rubbish like plastic 53.bottles on her way to school every day.‎ Some students started to laugh at Nadia when they saw her enter the school 54.gate with a bag of rubbish.But Nadia didn't feel 55.down or sad.She encouraged people 56.to pick up three pieces of rubbish a day on the Internet.‎ But those students were even crueler to Nadia.They 57.threw orange juice at her and beat her.The 13yearold girl was shown a knife once.Nadia had to change schools.Now the teachers and classmates in the new school all 58.support Nadia.Many of them collect rubbish with her together.‎ Mr.Willer，Nadia's new teacher，says，“We are 59.proud of Nadia.She shouldn't be bullied(欺凌) just 60.because she is doing something different.”‎ 四、阅读理解(40分)‎ A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)‎ A(2020·衢州改编)‎ Learning English Your online space for English study Lily Hey，everybody.I'm Lily，your online English learning adviser.Do you have any questions with learning English? What are your biggest problems？‎ Helen English is my favorite subject.I'm good at reading and writing，but I don't do well in speaking and I'm having a lot of trouble with my listening.Any advice？‎ Sam My English is better now.But my handwriting still isn't very good.I've still got some work to do on that.‎ Mary I am outgoing and like outdoor activities.But the virus has made this more dangerous.I have to stay at home all day long.It's boring.‎ Jack For me，vocabulary is my biggest problem—there are just so many new ‎ words! I can't keep all the new vocabulary in my head.Help！‎ ‎（D）61.What's the topic of the forum(论坛)?‎ A．Doing Sports B．Keeping Healthy C．Making Friends D．Learning English ‎（D）62.What's Jack's problem?‎ A．How to improve handwriting.‎ B．How to use English properly.‎ C．How to pronounce beautifully.‎ D．How to remember new words.‎ ‎（C）63.Whose reply is not about the topic?‎ A．Helen's. B．Sam's. C．Mary's. D．Jack's.‎ ‎ B(2019·衢州改编)‎ The world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles.Straws(吸管)，toothbrushes, toys—all kinds of plastics are placed in landfills.There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it.By 2050，they could have 13 billion tons.‎ Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean.Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there.And most ‎ plastic won't disappear itself.It will remain in the ocean forever.Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets.Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps.It endangers ocean life.Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat.‎ Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough.They are taking more actions. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain，people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well.The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day. That's enough to circle the Earth twice.“Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference.” Diana Lofflin who started www.strawfree.org said.“Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic？”‎ People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste.A company in India made the firstever spoon that people can eat.You don't have to eat the spoon.You can throw it away.It decomposes(分解) in just a few days.David Edwards，a scientist at Harvard University，designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside.It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones.‎ ‎(　A　)64.According to the writer, what's the reason of birds' death? ‎ A．Because they eat bottle caps and straws.‎ B．Because they get caught in fishing nets.‎ C．Because they feed on ocean animals.‎ D．Because they have the spoons in India.‎ ‎(　C　)65.What does the underlined word“endangers” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A．Brings. B．Loses. C．Harms. D．Saves.‎ ‎(　B　)66.What's the main purpose of the passage?‎ A．To introduce some ways to recycle waste.‎ B．To tell readers about the problem with plastics.‎ C.To compare air pollution and plastic pollution.‎ D.To describe how the US is reducing plastic waste.‎ ‎(　C　)67.What can we know from the passage?‎ A．The plastics problem is too big for people to solve. ‎ B．The plastics problem can be solved by recycling alone.‎ C．The plastics problem can be solved，but it won't be easy.‎ D．The plastics problem will have to be solved by future scientists.‎ C(2019·福建改编)‎ All over the world，thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism.‎ ‎ People travel to watch monkey shows, hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins. It might look like fun，but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again. The World Animal Protection(WAP) says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed(暴露) to ill treatment around the world; in Cambodia，for example，it's been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather.This is getting attention—over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such_places. However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.So what do you think?‎ Group Yes ‎●Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment. They should be free to live as they choose.‎ ‎●The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much pain.Even if treated well，they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild.‎ ‎●We don't need wildlife tourism.We can see animals close up in their natural home in TV programs. There's no need to disturb(打扰)them in real life.‎ Group No ‎●It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals.The more people know about them, the more they want to protect them.‎ ‎●Wildlife tourism brings money to poor areas and may be the only way for some people to make a living.‎ ‎●Not all animals are treated badly. Some endangered animals are under the protection of programs that look after rare species(稀有物种).‎ ‎(　D　)68.What do the underlined words “such places” refer to?‎ A．The places for foreign travelers.‎ B．The places for sick elephants. ‎ C．The places for wildlife protection.‎ D．The places for animal tourism.‎ ‎(　B　)69.What opinion do the two groups have in common?‎ A．Animals can live wherever they like.‎ B．Wildlife should be protected.‎ C．Animal tourism supports poor people.‎ D．Wildlife is well looked after.‎ ‎(　C　)70.What does “Group Yes”suggest?‎ A．People should not disturb animals in Cambodia.‎ B.People should not disturb animals in travel companies.‎ C．People should not disturb animals in real life.‎ D.People should not disturb animals in poor areas.‎ ‎(　B　)71.What is the text mainly about?‎ A．Ways of protecting rare species.‎ B．Different opinions on wildlife tourism.‎ C．How to bring tourists enjoyment.‎ D．Whether to collect information on wildlife.‎ D A team of volunteers are working hard to help move salmon (鲑鱼) in Canada to safety.The salmon are caught in a part of the Fraser River in Canada.They have been caught there since a landslide (滑坡) happened in June.It means the salmon can't swim to lay their eggs.Volunteers spent several weeks looking for ways to help the fish.They thought of many ways，but finally they decided the best way was to fly the fish to the other side of the fallen rocks by plane.The fish will then be free to swim up to their breeding (繁殖) ground.Volunteers have been “working around the clock” to do the job.‎ Scientists warn that the local salmon population is at risk now.If the fish can't lay their eggs，future numbers of the fish will drop to dangerously low levels.Local people will be influenced.They have lived along the river for hundreds of years.They need the salmon for food.Salmon also ‎ play an important role in their cultural activities.Thanks to the volunteers' help，their way of living will continue.One of the volunteers said，“We expect over three billion salmon to lay their eggs.Because so many fish need help，we have to find other ways.” They are still looking for better ways to help the salmon.‎ ‎（C）72.The salmon can't get to the breeding ground because of ________．‎ A．water pollution B．the hot weather C．a landslide D．an illness ‎（B）73.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?‎ A.Some volunteers are catching salmon in Canada.‎ B．Some volunteers thought of a way to save the salmon.‎ C．It's time to set up a new breeding ground for the salmon.‎ D.There're few salmon in the Fraser River in Canada.‎ ‎（A）74.What will happen if the salmon can't lay their eggs? ‎ A．There will be very few salmon in the river.‎ B．Salmon will die out in the world.‎ C．Local people will have no food to eat.‎ D．Salmon will have to move to another country.‎ ‎（C）75.Which part of the column(专栏) may this article come from?‎ A．CULTURE B．SCIENCE C．ANIMALS D．EDUCATION B)▲(2019·江西)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)‎ ‎ Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day.They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well.They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill.There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious.76.__A__‎ ‎ It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons: ‎ ‎ 77.__D__ You can pick and eat it at once.When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket. ‎ ‎ You may want to cut down on your “food miles” — the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen.Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth.78.__C__‎ ‎ Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food.If you grow your own, things are different. 79.__F__ You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit.These often have ‎ more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy. ‎ ‎ 80.__E__ And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台).Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots.You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something.Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.‎ ‎ Happy gardening! ‎ A.Best of all, you can grow your own! ‎ B．But where to grow your own is a problem.‎ C．That's not so good for you, or for the planet.‎ D．Food that you grow yourself is always fresh. ‎ E．If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy. ‎ F．You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. ‎ G．So it's better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life. ‎ 五、补全对话(5分)‎ 请阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。( 每空一句，每小题1分)‎ A：Look! What a beautiful sunset! I've never seen such a red sunset.‎ B：Yes，it's pretty nice.81.D A：No，I don't.‎ B：82.E The smog (烟雾) from the cars gets into the air and turns the sunlight red.‎ A：Oh，I never knew that.What should we do to reduce air pollution?‎ B：83.G A：Or carpool (合伙用车) like us.‎ B：84.A A：Oh，by the way，it's your turn to drive next week.We'll wait for you at the bus stop at 7：20.‎ B：OK.I'll get there on time.85.B A：See you.‎ A．Yes，you're right.‎ B．See you on Monday.‎ C．Let's clean the park together.‎ D．But do you know why it's red?‎ E．That's because of air pollution.‎ F．It's a good way to protect the environment.‎ G．We should take public transportation to reduce air pollution.‎ 六、(2020·苏州)书面表达(15分)‎ ‎86．下周一些英国学生将来你校交流学习，他们想了解你校各个俱乐部的情况。假定你是林涛，是学校绿色星球俱乐部的负责人，请你根据你们俱乐部的海报内容，用英语写一篇发言稿来作介绍。‎ 注意：1.词数不少于80。开头已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2．文中须包括所有要点，每个要点可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺。‎ 参考词汇：workshop n．工作坊 ‎ Hello，everyone！Welcome to our school.I'm Lin Tao.I'm glad to introduce our Green Planet Club to you.All our club members meet every Friday afternoon to do something meaningful.We have DIY workshops.Here，old clothes can be made into handbags.It's also fun to use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like chairs and desks.‎ Working as volunteers is our task as well.We hand out leaflets and tell people the importance of living a green life.Sometimes，we teach people how to separate waste in communities and help clean up parks and ‎ streets.Besides，we look after flowers and trees in our school.‎ Let's work together for a green planet.Thank you!‎ Lin Tao