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第 5 课时
Units 9— 12(七下)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
读
音
识
词
1. [ˈhevi]
2. [maʊθ]
3. [ˈɑː(r)tɪst]
4. [ˈpɒpjʊlə]
5. [ˈflaʊə(r)]
6. [tʃiːp]
7. [kæmp]
8. [ʃaʊt]
9. [dʒʌmp]
heavy
mouth
artist
popular
flower
cheap
camp
shout
jump
词
汇
拓
展
· 名词
1.glass → (复数)
2.person → (adj.)个人
的;私人的
→ (n.)个性; 特色
*in person 亲自
3.potato → (复数)
4.sheep → (复数)
5.mouse → (复数)
6.baby → (复数)
7.India → (adj.)印度人的
8.candy → (复数)
9.nature → (adj.)
→ (adv.)
·动词
10.put → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
glasses
personal
personality
potatoes
babies
Indian
candies
natural
naturally
put
putsheep
mice
词
汇
拓
展
·动词
11.blow → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
12.grow → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.) 发育; 生长
*grow up 长大
13.hear → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*hear of/about sb./sth. 听说某人/
事
*hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
14.fly → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)航班
blew
blown
flew
flown
flight
grew
grown
growth
heard
heard
词
汇
拓
展
15.surprise → (adj.)
令人吃惊的
→ (adj.)感到吃惊的
*to one's surprise
令某人吃惊的是……
*in surprise 吃惊
16.move → (n.)
→ (v.)使感动
→ (adj.)令人感动的
17.worry → (adj.)担心的;
担忧的
*
担心某人 /事
18.tire → (adj.)疲倦的;
疲劳的
→ (adj.)令人疲倦的
19.wake → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (adj.)醒着的
movement
woken
awakemoving
move
worried
tired
tiring
woke
surprised
surprising
词
汇
拓
展
20.feed → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*feed on sth. 以……为食
*
用某物喂某人/物
·形容词
21.thin → (比较级)
→ (最高级)
22.heavy → (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (adv.)
23.different → (adv.)
不同地
→ (n.)不同点
→ (v.)不同于
*be different from…/differ from 与
……不同
*make a difference
产生作用或影响
*tell the difference 说出不同
thinner
thinnest
heavier
heaviest
difference
heavily
differently
differ
fed
fed
词
汇
拓
展
24.slow → (adv.)缓慢地
25.Special → (adv.)专门地
26.high → (n.)高度
→ (adv.)高度地
slowly
highly
specially
height
短
语
归
纳
·名词短语
1.________________________________
一大碗牛肉面
2. ……的象征
3. 科学博物馆
4. 礼品店
5. 消防站
6. 中学
·动词短语
7. 点菜
8. 许愿
9. 给……带来
好运
10. 给奶牛挤奶
11. 骑马
12. 喂鸡
13. 深夜不睡;熬夜
14. 跑开
15. 放风筝
16. 搭起;举起
a large bowl of beef noodles
the gift shop
a symbol of…
science museum
make a wish
bring good luck to…
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens
fire station
take one's order
stay up late
run away
fly a kite
high school
put up
短
语
归
纳
17. 把……弄醒
18. 切碎
19. 吹灭
20. 冲……大声叫嚷
21. 在湖边露营
22. 去海滩
23. 生火
24. 愿意;想要
25. 受欢迎
26. 吃惊
27. 对……大声喊叫
·介词短语
28. 最后
29. 在乡下;在
农村
30. 中等
身高
wake…up
cut up
blow out
get a surprise
shout at
shout to
in the end
in the countrysidecamp by the lake
go to the beach
make a fire
would like
get popular
(be) of medium height
短
语
归
纳
·形容词短语
31. 对……感兴趣
·其他短语
32. 上上下下
33. 许多
34. 总的说来
35. 世界各地
36. 互相;彼此
be interested in
quite a lot (of…)
up and down
all in all
all around the world
each other
佳
句
诵
读
·人物外貌
1.My friend is of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 我
的朋友中等身高,她留着长直发。
2.He is very tall and handsome. He has straight brown hair and he
doesn't wear glasses.
他又高又帅。他留着棕色的直发,不戴眼镜。
3.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may
describe the same person differently.
许多人并不总是以同样的方式看待事物,因此他们对同一个人的描述也可
能不同。
佳
句
诵
读
·人物活动
4.In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But
many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.
在中国,过生日的时候吃蛋糕正在变得流行。但是许多人过生日的时候仍
然吃长寿面。
5.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are
the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
(虽然)所有这些生日食物可能会有所不同,但是它们的思想是一致的。它
们把好运带给过生日的人。
佳
句
诵
读
6.We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.
我们参观了科学博物馆,那儿太有趣了。
7.I think today's school trip was terrible. I didn't like the trip at all.
我觉得今天的学校旅行是糟糕的。我一点儿也不喜欢这次行程。
8.This was a very useful lesson for me.
这对我来说是一次非常有用的教训。
语
法
链
接
一般过去时。[详见P171,专题(八)]
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❶ put up 搭起;举起
【题1】—How beautiful the mountain is! I'd like to a tent here.
—You'd better not. Look at the sign.
A.put on B.put off
C.put up D.put out
【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。
Some people behave so impolitely in public places that it is difficult to
(忍受) them.
C
put up with
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B
【归纳拓展】
1.put up用法小结:
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2.put的其他相关短语:
put down记下;写下 put off推迟
put on穿上;上演;增加体重 put out熄灭
put up with容忍
put away把……收起;存(钱)
put forward提出(意见、建议)
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❷ a number of/the number of
【题3】A number of visitors visiting the West Lake and the
number of the visitors increasing.
A.are; is B.is; are
C.are; are D.is; is
A
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【题4】根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)每年都有一些人来参观我们的学校。
Every year people come to visit our school.
(2)现在家用汽车的数量比以前多了很多。
Now family cars is much larger than before.
a number of
the number of
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法 谓语动词
a number of 意为“一些”,相当于some
后接可数
名词复数
用复数
the number of 意为“……的数量/数目”
后接可数
名词复数
用单数
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❸ relax/relaxing/relaxed
【题5】(1)As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I
felt at once.
A.relaxing B.relaxed
C.afraid D.nervous
(2)In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order
not to get us .
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring
C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
B
C
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【词义辨析】
词条 词性 意义 用法
relax 动词 放松;休息 作谓语动词
relaxing 形容词 令人放松的 修饰事物
relaxed 形容词 感到放松的 修饰人
类似用法的词还有:interest/interesting/interested;
surprise/surprising/surprised; bore/boring/bored等。
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❹order n.& v. 点菜;命令
【题6】(1)— ?
—Yes, I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles.
A.May I take your order
B.May I borrow your ruler
C.What club do you want to join
D.What size would you like
A
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B
(2)Mr. Li ordered a big birthday cake his daughter.
A.of B.for C.with D.to
(3)Linda is a tidy girl. She always puts everything .
A.out of order B.in order
C.with order D.in a hurry
B
B
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B
【归纳拓展】
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❺ —What does she look like? 她长什么样?
—She has long straight hair. 她留着长直发。
【题7】— ?
—He is of medium build and has straight hair.
A.What does his uncle do
B.What does his uncle look like
C.What can his uncle do
D.What is his uncle doing
B
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【归纳拓展】
1.“What does sb. look like?”用于询问某人的长相、外貌,意为“……长得
怎么样?”like是介词,意为“像”。
—What does Tom look like?汤姆长什么样?
—He looks like his father, tall and dark.
他长得像他的父亲,又高又黑。
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2.“What's sb. like?”用于询问某人的性格、品质、外貌等,意为“……是个
什么样的人?”
—What's your sister like?你姐姐是怎样一个人?
—She is a beautiful kind girl with long hair and two big eyes.
她是一个长发大眼漂亮又善良的女孩。
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❻ There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm
and cook food on.
在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。
【题8】—How long may I these books?
—For a week.
A.borrow B.to borrow
C.keep D.lend
C
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【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)I drank so much coffee that I kept all night. (wake)
(2)The loud noise keeps him from asleep. So he looks tired.
(fall)
(3)How can you keep me here for so long a time?(wait)
awake
falling
waiting
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【归纳拓展】
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❼ But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
但是我太累了,所以早早就睡觉了。
【题10】(1)The TV play Journey to the West is interesting
I would like to watch it again.
A.such; that B.too; to
C.so; that D.very; that
(2)Lu Han is an excellent actor many teenagers like
him.
A.such; that B.so; that
C.too; to D.enough; that
C
A
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【归纳拓展】
(1)so…that… “如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
He got up so late that he missed the early bus.
他起床太晚了,以至于错过了早班车。
(2)so that“以便于;因此”,引导目的或结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时,
通常和can, could, may, might, should, will, would等情态动词连用。
He came to London so that he could see his parents.他来到伦敦以便于
能见到父母。
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
so…that…
如此……以至于……
(1)so+adj./adv.+that从句
(2)so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that
从句
such… that…
(1)such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数
+that从句
(2)such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名
词+that从句
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❽ When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake
sleeping near the fire.
当我们从帐篷往外看时,我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
【题11】(1)I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the
door.
A.put B.putting
C.puts D.to put
A
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(2)I heard someone the piano in the next room when I walked
past it.
A.play B.playing
C.to play D.to playing
B
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 例句
see sb.
do sth.
看见某人做某事
(强调过程)
I saw him play football with his friend.
我看见他和朋友踢足球了。
see sb.
doing sth.
看见某人正在做某
事(强调进行)
I saw him swimming in the river.
我看见他正在河里游泳。
hear sb.
do sth.
听见某人做某事
(强调过程)
The boy heard his mother read stories
before sleeping.这个男孩睡前听妈妈读故事。
hear sb.
doing sth.
听见某人正在做某
事(强调进行)
We hear Lily singing an English song.
我们听见莉莉正在唱英文歌。
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