呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练09Modules10-12八上试题 7页

课时训练(九)　Modules 10-12(八上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.You should think　　　　 before taking the job, and don’t do it just for fun. ‎ A.quickly B.seriously C.proudly D.possibly ‎2.—I don’t want to read these books, Mom.‎ ‎—But I think it’s 　　　　for you to improve your English. ‎ A.helpful B.harmful C.painful D.careful ‎3.—Mrs Zhang went to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.‎ ‎—She said she would never forget some pleasant　　　　 while working there. ‎ A.experiments B.expressions C.experiences D.emotions ‎4.—　　　　 I finish my work now? ‎ ‎—No, you 　　　　.You can do it later. ‎ A.May; needn’t B.Must; don’t have to ‎ C.Can; couldn’t D.Could; couldn’t ‎5.—You look so unhappy.　　　　? ‎ ‎—You have kept me　　　　 for an hour. ‎ A.What’s matter with you; waiting B.What’s the matter with you; wait C.What’s wrong with you; wait D.What’s wrong with you; waiting ‎6.It is　　　　 a little sheep that it can’t finish eating　　　　 much grass. ‎ A.such; such B.such; so C.so; so D.quite; too ‎7.Mary didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a 　　　　. ‎ A.surprise B.call C.gift D.pocket ‎8.　　　　 riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere. ‎ A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until ‎9.　　　　 me an e-mail before you come to Hohhot, and I’ll meet you at the airport. ‎ 7‎ A.Sending B.To send C.Sends D.Send ‎10.Alice　　　　 his invitation, but she didn’t 　　　　it. ‎ A.received; accept B.receives; accept C.accepted; receive D.accepts; receive Ⅱ.[2019·呼和浩特一模]完形填空 ‎　　I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: 　11　.  ‎ ‎　　The other day, the two of us rode to a 　12　 near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 　13　 look appeared on her face, “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”  ‎ ‎　　I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could 　14　 her time, I knew I had to make a 　15　. I thought of the times when I rushed(催促) my child through life. I began 　16　 what really matters in life… ‎ ‎　　“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it,” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders 　17　. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us. ‎ ‎　　When she got to the last bite she held it out to me, “I 　18　 the last bite for you, Mum,” she said 　19　. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you 　20　 rushing through life.  ‎ ‎(　　)11.A.Keep quiet B.Take care C.Hurry up D.Work hard ‎(　　)12.A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket ‎(　　)13.A.worried B.tired C.satisfied D.surprised ‎(　　)14.A.waste B.take C.spend D.spare ‎(　　)15.A.mark B.plan C.wish D.choice ‎(　　)16.A.explaining B.forgetting C.discussing D.wondering ‎(　　)17.A.lifted B.relaxed C.turned D.raised ‎(　　)18.A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted ‎(　　)19.A.cheerfully B.calmly C.sadly D.wisely ‎(　　)20.A.begin B.prevent C.stop D.keep 7‎ Ⅲ.[2019·河池]阅读理解 ‎　　Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.‎ ‎　　·Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake will go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.‎ ‎　　·If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.‎ ‎　　·If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.‎ ‎　　·When the earthquake is over there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.‎ ‎　　Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst. ‎ ‎21.What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese? (　　)‎ A.坍塌 B.废墟 ‎ C.幸存 D.失踪 ‎22.What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts? (　　)‎ A.To get under a table. ‎ B.To get under a bed.‎ C.To stay out of the kitchen. ‎ D.To stand near walls or windows.‎ ‎23.Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you? (　　)‎ A.To stay away from buildings and trees.‎ B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.‎ C.To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.‎ D.To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.‎ ‎24.When an earthquake happens, 　　　　often comes out. (　　) ‎ A.electronic fire B.gas fire ‎ C.forest fire D.grass fire 7‎ ‎25.What is the passage mainly about? (　　)‎ A.The ways to stay calm.‎ B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings.‎ C.The ways to move outdoors to an open area.‎ D.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.‎ Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。‎ from time to time　harm　terrible　tradition rain　to one’s surprise　month　keep clear of accept　be different from ‎26.The traditions in the south of China 　　　　　　　　　those in the north of China. ‎ ‎27.You had better not stay up late; it’s 　　　　　　to your health.  ‎ ‎28.Chinese 　　　　　　medicine should be developed all over the world.  ‎ ‎29.It is 　　　　　　outside, and you’d better take an umbrella with you.  ‎ ‎30.　　　　　　　　　, my younger sister has made great progress in English.  ‎ ‎31.My friends and I go to museums 　　　　　　　　to learn what we can’t get from the textbook.  ‎ ‎32.Tony was 　　　　　　ill so that he couldn’t go to school.  ‎ ‎33.—What did his wife say to him just now?‎ ‎—He was warned 　　　　　　　　　drinking wines while driving.  ‎ ‎34.Tony 　　　　　　as a family member by the children in this house. ‎ ‎35.After three 　　　　　　study, the scientists worked out the problem. ‎ Ⅴ.阅读理解填词。‎ ‎　　What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you 36.e　　　　? Do you know how to save 37.y　　　　? Please read the following passage. ‎ Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s 38.i　　　　 to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators. ‎ ‎　　From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping 39.t　　　　 windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the 40.g　　　　. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. ‎ ‎　　Windows are also useful when you are waiting for 41.h　　　　. Be sure to keep the door 42.c　　　　‎ 7‎ ‎, or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head 43.l　　　　 at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room. ‎ ‎　　On a second or third floor, the best windows 44.f　　　　 escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more 45.s　　　　. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall. ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.B　考查副词辨析。quickly意为“快地”;seriously意为“认真地,严肃地”;proudly意为“自豪地”;possibly意为“可能地”。根据句意可知,在接受这份工作前应该认真考虑。故选B。‎ ‎2.A　3.C　‎ ‎4.B　考查情态动词辨析。句意:“我必须现在完成工作吗?”“不,你不必。你可以稍后再做。”must意为“必须”;don’t have to意为“不必”,与needn’t同义。故选B。‎ ‎5.D　6.B　7.A　8.A　9.D　10.A Ⅱ.11—15　CDABD　16—20　DBCAC Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了地震发生时人们自救的方法及注意事项。‎ ‎21.C　词义猜测题。由下句“Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.”可知,遇到地震时保持冷静能救人一命。因此,survival的意思是“幸存”。故选C。‎ ‎22.D　细节理解题。从第三段中的“待在床或桌子底下”可知A、B正确;由“Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen.”可知C正确,D错误。故选D。‎ ‎23.C　细节理解题。从第四段中的“Stay away from buildings and trees.”可知A正确;由“…try to get as far away from the water as possible.”可知B正确;由“…pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.”可知D正确;根据常识可知,不能回到房子里拿值钱的东西,C是错误的。故选C。 ‎ ‎24.B　细节理解题。从第五段中的“…gas fire often comes with an earthquake.”可知选B。‎ ‎25.D　主旨大意题。短文主要介绍的是当地震发生时,该如何保护自己。故选D。‎ Ⅳ.26.are different from　27.harmful ‎28.traditional　29.rainy/raining ‎30.To my surprise　31.from time to time ‎32.terribly　33.to keep clear of ‎34.is/was accepted　35.months’‎ Ⅴ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了当火灾发生时,人们如何逃生自救。从火灾中逃生时最重要的是要知道逃生的路径,注意一定不要乘电梯;从低层楼房逃生时可以选择从窗户中跳下来;窗户也是等候救援的最佳地点。‎ ‎36.escape　37.yourself　38.important ‎39.through　40.ground　41.help　42.closed ‎43.low　44.for　45.safely 7‎ 7‎