2020年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试卷 13页

‎2020年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试卷 第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子．读两遍．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. Bob advised the lady to teach kids________． ‎ A.reading skills B.swimming skills C.writing skills ‎ ‎ ‎2. Laura is writing a passage about________． ‎ A.famous people B.interesting inventions C.future life ‎ ‎ ‎3. Kim's favorite band is the Coldplay and he can________its music． ‎ A.play B.sing along with C.dance to ‎ ‎ ‎4. Tony does well in English because he________ every day． ‎ A.listens to tapes B.reads novels C.writes diaries ‎ ‎ ‎5. Jeff feels________to say goodbye to some of his collections． ‎ A.pleased B.sad C.angry ‎ ‎ ‎6. The topic of the speakers' conversation is about________． ‎ A.celebrations B.nature C.population 第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读两遍．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ . ‎ A. About 15 kilometers B.About 50 kilometers C.About 55 kilometers 第五节 根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读三遍．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ （1）A． In 1926． B． In 1936． C． In 1946． （2）A． Guangdong． B． Wuhan． C． Beijing． （3）A． Because they played sports very often． B． Because they hardly went to crowded places． C． Because they were treated by Zhong's method． （4）A． To wash hands often． B． To wear masks． C． To sleep more． （5）A． Basketball． B． Tennis． C． Ping﹣pong． （6）A． He is just a doctor． B． He is a hero and a fighter． C． He is a good leader． ‎ 第二大题 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become_____world﹣recognized sports star．（ ） ‎ A./ B.a C.the ‎ ‎ ‎ ______January 25， President Xi told the public that nothing matters more than people's safety and health．（ ） ‎ A.From B.On C.In ‎ ‎ ‎ "Tara， what's your favorite_____？""Orange． Half of my dresses are orange．"（ ） ‎ A.fruit B.drink C.color ‎ ‎ ‎ With the improvement in transportation， students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways_______rivers to schools．（ ） ‎ A.to cross B.crossing C.crossed ‎ ‎ ‎ Even if we learn something well， we will forget it_____we use it．（ ） ‎ A.while B.until C.unless ‎ ‎ ‎ In difficult times， there are always national heroes_____step up and bring people hope．（ ） ‎ A.whom B.which C.who ‎ ‎ ‎ ﹣"Krystal， do you know how tea is produced？" ﹣"Yes． When tea leaves are ready， they are picked by hand and then_____for processing．"（ ） ‎ A.send B.are sent C.were sent ‎ ‎ ‎ After﹣school activities help students gain more skills and teach_____to care about others．（ ） ‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 A.me B.you C.them ‎ ‎ ‎ As we all know， using public chopsticks______necessary when we eat with others．（ ） ‎ A.is B.are C.was ‎ ‎ ‎ "Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world．""______amazing it is!"（ ） ‎ A.How B.What C.What an ‎ ‎ ‎ Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health． We teenagers must_____them．（ ） ‎ A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to ‎ ‎ ‎ With the help of Air Classroom， students_____ keep learning even with schools closed．（ ） ‎ A.can B.must C.should ‎ ‎ ‎ The BBC's documentary Du Fu： China's Greatest Poet explains_____Du's works have been popular for centuries．（ ） ‎ A.when B.whether C.why ‎ ‎ ‎ Since 1990， Project Hope_____millions of students from poor families realize their dreams．（ ） ‎ A.will help B.has helped C.helps ‎ ‎ ‎ If we are interested in something， our brain is_____and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time．（ ） ‎ A.active B.more active C.the most active 第三大题情景交际 （共两节，10小题；每小题5分，满分5分）第一节 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答．选项中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ （1）_______Cindy， don't run in the living room! A． Wood and glass． （2）_______Alice， is your brother heavy or thin？ B． I agree with you． （3）_______I think a true friend touches your heart． C． I'm sorry to hear that． （4）_______Nick， what's your model plane made of？ D． Yes， he is very patient． （5）_______My grandfather was hit by a bike yesterday． E． Sorry， I won't do it again． F． Oh， he is of medium build． ‎ 第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话．选项中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A： May I help you？ B：（1）_______I'd like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs．How can I find them？ A：（2）_______ B： OK． How many books may I borrow at a time？ A：（3）_______（Ten minutes later） B： I'd like to borrow these three books．（4）_______ A： Two weeks． B： Two weeks？ I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my project． A： In that case， you must renew them before they're due．（5）_______It's 0.5 yuan a day for each book． ‎ A． Yes， please． B． At most five． C． You can buy it there． D． How long may I keep them？ E．If not， you'll have to pay a fine． F．You can check for them on the computer first．‎ ‎ ‎ 第四大题 完形填空 （共2小题；每小题8分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Wang Wei's parents were waiting for him when he got home． His dad handed him a letter． It was from the university． His hands were shaking as he took the letter﹣his（1）_______was inside．     Ever since Wang Wei was little,  he wanted to be an（2）_______．He often took his toys apart and put them back together． One day,  his mom was（3）_______ to see that Wang Wei had taken apart the television! His dad told her to have faith （信心） in Wang Wei,  and sure enough he put the television back together（4）_______．     Wang Wei's teachers all noticed his talent． They told his（5）_______Wang Wei should go to university． Wang Wei was very excited about this． No one in Wang Wei's family had ever gone to university before． His mom was not sure if it was a good idea．（6）_______ his dad said, "Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream．" Wang Wei knew his family couldn't（7）_______university．So he studied harder and applied for the scholarships （奖学金）．     Now Wang Wei had the letter in his hand that would tell him if he could go to the university．He took a deep breath and opened the envelope．"It says,  Congratulations． You have been accepted to the university on a full scholarship!""His mom（8）_______ him with tears in her eyes．"I am so proud of you!" she said．     His dad patted his back．"I've always had faith in Wang Wei and his dream, " he said． ‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 ‎ ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.future B.resolution C.pride ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.artist B.actor C.engineer ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.happy B.upset C.scared ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.angrily B.bravely C.perfectly ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.guests B.parents C.cousins ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.Because B.As C.But ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.afford B.choose C.enter ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.hugged B.thanked C.left ‎ ‎ ‎     The first time I saw Kai,  she was sitting in my front yard,  holding my dog Harley in her arms． She had just（1）_______ into a small house nearby． I think she liked Harley's friendly personality,  just as he liked hers． From the second I talked to her,  I knew Kai would be a lifelong（2）_______．Her smile made me feel better just being around her． Her face was always full of （3）_______．     It didn't take long before Kai was beloved by all her new neighbors here．Every time we visited her,  she would kindly listen to all of our problems and then say something so（4）_______ that we would leave her home with our hearts singing． Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep（5）_______．     All of this time,  though,  Kai was slowly dying from cancer, she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how（6）_______ she was． Still,  she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down．     During the short time we had been together,  I（7）_______ so much from Kai about how to truly live．She taught us so many lessons about kindness,  happiness,  hope and cheer． ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.walked B.moved C.run ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.friend B.boss C.fan ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.happiness B.worries C.doubts ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.serious B.wise C.silly ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.waiting B.singing C.writing ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.popular B.busy C.ill ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.expected B.learned C.accepted 第五大题 阅读理解（共两节，15小题；每小题10分，满分20分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     An Experiment Report on Growing Potato Plants ‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 ‎         Things prepared:      a potato that has sprouts     a flower pot with soil     a camera to record progress     Observation:      Day One     The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it． In the center of the pot,  I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil． I'll call it Buddy． Buddy is green and yellow． I wonder how fast it will grow．     Day Six     Without much change in the past six days,  I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller It's exciting to see new life like this． I hope Buddy can grow faster．     Day Eleven     Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts,  but they have not fully grown yet． I guess I need to be a bit more patient．     Day Thirteen     Buddy continues to grow taller． The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit．I'm also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil．     Day Fifteen     Finally,  the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall． They' re so green． I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes．     What I have learned     It's really interesting to grow potatoes． During these fifteen days,  I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water． If the soil is dry,  the potato will fail to grow． I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right． If it is too cold,  it won't grow．     I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life ﹣ it takes not only time,  but also lots of efforts and patience． ‎ ‎（1）The reading material is an experiment report about________．‎ A. chemistry B. physics C. biology．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）How many things did the writer prepare before her experiment？________‎ A. Three． B. Five． C. Seven．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants？________‎ A. Excited． B. Nervous． C. Surprised．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）What can we know from the writer 's experiment report？________‎ A."Buddy" grew very fast in the first six days．‎ B. Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants．‎ C. The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What has the writer learned from the experiment？________‎ A. Old habits die hard．‎ B. Rome wasn't built in one day．‎ C. Knowledge comes from questioning．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand,  there is an unusual group of musicians． They play many different kinds of music﹣ ﹣from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven． Both children and adults love this group． What makes ________ so popular?  Is it their music?  Their looks? Yes,  it's both of these things, but it's also something else:  they're elephants．     These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center （TECC） in Lampang． The TECC protects elephants． It teaches people to understand and care for these huge, but gentle,  animals．And,  like many zoos around the world,  the TECC encourages elephants to paint．     Richard Lair works with the TECC． He knew that elephants hear better than they see．So he had an idea: if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing,  maybe they can play music．To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra． During a performance,  the elephants play a variety of instruments,  including the drums and the xylophone． The animals also use their voices and trunks to make sounds．     But can elephants really make music properly?  Yes,  says Lair． They 're very creative． Humans may encourage the animals to play instruments,  but the elephants make their own songs;  they don't just copy their trainers or other people． There are now CDs of the group's music,  which make money for the TECC． And the music these artists create is pretty amazing． ‎ ‎（1）What can be the best title for the passage？________‎ A. Musical Elephants B. An Introduction to the TECC C. Richard Lair's Achievements．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the passage？________‎ A. Musicians． B. Children． C. Adults．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What can be inferred （推断） from the passage？________‎ A. Richard Lair started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself．‎ B. The elephants in the TECC can only play traditional Thai songs．‎ C. The CDs of the Thai Elephant Orchestra are popular with people．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）The writer wrote this passage to________．‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 A. ask people to save the elephants B. invite more people to join the TECC C. introduce the elephants' special talents to people．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？________‎ A. A medical newspaper． B. An animal magazine． C. A story book．‎ 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months． （1）_______Though he was born 1，600 meters above sea level，he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29． But Mr． Purja， now 36， was trained to be strong． He used to be a soldier in the British army， where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather．（2）_______ There are only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than 8，000 meters． Mr．Purja had already climbed several of them．（3）_______The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years，ten months and six days． It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang﹣ho in 2013． Mr．Purja named his challenge"Project Possible"．（4）_______On October 29，just a lttle more than six months after he started， Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain． Though Mr． Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly，it wasn't easy．For example，during one day of climbing Shishapangma， Mr． Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop． （5）_______Mr．Purja believes his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him．He hopes his efforts will inspire others．"People are only limited（限制） by their imagination，" he says．"If you don't dream， then you won't do it" ‎ A． Mr． Purja was born in Nepal， in the Himalayas． B． He had completed five more climb in Pakistan． C． He began on April 23， by climbing Annapurna in Nepal． D． His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months． E． They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour． F． In 2018， he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing．‎ ‎ ‎ 第六大题 基础知识与运用(共两节，10小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ China is the________（three） nation that sent a person into space． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Nowadays， shared________（car） are becoming more and more popular． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ People were________（complete） shocked when they heard about Kobe's accident． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ So far， no________ （science） studies have shown that shark fins are good for health． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Bejjing Opera， an important part of Chinese culture，________ （have） a history of over 200 years． ‎ 第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句．短语中有一个为多余短语．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ pull together； a pair of； work out； such as； thousands of； are thirsty for ‎ （1）The students in my school________knowledge and are very hard﹣working． （2）I believe if we________， our table tennis team can do much better next time． （3）Eric bought his father________black shoes with his pocket money on Father's Day． （4）Giant pandas are one of our national treasures． They are seen by________ people every year． （5）Exercise________playing sports is fun． We can spend time with friends as we play together．‎ 第七大题 任务型阅读（共两节，2小题；每小题10分，满分10分）第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends？ What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered（递送）？ This was how things worked not very long ago． Thanks to advances in technology， how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly． Nowadays， we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends．Social media tools （社交媒体工具） let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships． The digital（数字）age also enables us to find people who share our interests．Whatever our hobbies are，the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them， even if they live on the other side of the world． But when you"friend" people online， does this mean that they really are your friends？ It depends． If people always exchange true personal information online， then yes， these friendships can be real and meaningful． But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person． Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems．On the Internet，nobody knows you're a dog． A young person could be old； a woman could be a man； we could even be sharing our information with criminals． But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater． Although technology has changed the way we acquire （获得） friends， the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same． As Aristotle said， no one would choose to live without friends，even if he had all other goods． （1）Ways of making friends and communicating with them have changed greatly because of________． （2）To stay in touch with our faraway friends， we can________． ‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 ‎（3）Online friendships can be real and meaningful if people________with each other． （4）The phrase "throw the baby out with the bathwater" means"________" in Chinese． （5）This passage mainly talks about________of making friends online． ‎ 第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Trash collection is a problem for Curitiba． First， the city has only one landfill． Second， its garbage trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the city's low﹣income （低收入） neighborhoods．Curitiba knew the solution lay in getting everyone involved （参加）． In 1989， the city started a recycling program called Garbage That Is Not Garbage． The city set up a central recycling center for sorting （把…分类） recyclable materials， food﹣based and waste． Colorful cartoon characters were symbols of different kinds of recyclable materials， which could help children get to know the importance of recycling． Collection bins were the same colors as the cartoons， reinforcing （加强） the message．People made money by picking up the trash at these bins and taking it to the center for processing． Today， Curitiba claims to have the highest recycling rate of any city in the world． Cambio Verde，the Green Exchange program，and Compra do Lixo，the Buying of Garbage program，are successful recycling programs in Curitiba． They get low﹣income residents （居民） to join in the city's recycling program by having them transport trash from neighborhoods that are hard for garbage trucks to reach． Depending on what they deliver，people exchange their trash for cash，food and services．Their way of life is improved， and the city is better able to manage its trash． These programs are one way Curitiba has gotten creative as a green city． It shows how involving everyone can make green living possible． ‎ Trading in on Trash Paragraph Main idea Supporting details One ‎（1）________for Curitiba's trash collection problem There is only one landfill in Curitiba． （2）________cannot reach every corner of the city．‎ Two Actions and influences of Garbage That Is Not Garbage A central recycling center（3）________by the government． Kids understood the importance of recycling better． Curitiba's recycling rate is pretty high．‎ Three Cambio Verde's and Compra do Lixo's ways of involving low﹣income residents They make low﹣income residents（4）________from their neighborhoods to certain places．‎ Four Results of recycling programs and conclusion People's way of life is improved． Curitiba can manage its trash better． Everyone（5）________in making green living possible．‎ ‎ ‎ 第八大题 写作（共两节，满分10分） 良好的生活习惯是健康和幸福的前提．青少年阶段是养成良好生活习惯的关键时期．请根据写作要求，完成第一节和第二节的写作任务．第一节回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列问题： （1）What's your favorite food？________ （2）How often do you exercise？________ （3）How many hours do you sleep every night？________ （4）How do you relax yourself in your daily life？________ （5）What do you think of your living habits？________ ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以"Good Living Habits Make Me _____"为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加此次大赛． 要求如下： 1． 补全标题； 2．征文应包含第一节所有信息； 3．重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用； 4．征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息． ______________． ‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试卷 第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子．读两遍．‎ ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 短对话理解 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ B ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 短对话理解 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ B ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 短对话理解 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ C ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 短对话理解 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ A ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 短对话理解 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ B ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 短对话理解 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ B 第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读两遍．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 情景反应 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ A 第五节 根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读三遍．‎ ‎【答案】‎ BACCAB ‎【考点】‎ 情景反应 ‎【解析】‎ 略 ‎【解答】‎ BACCAB 第二大题 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 不定冠词 ‎【解析】‎ 中国排球运动员朱婷已成为一名世界公认的体育明星．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎/不填．a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．这里泛指一名世界公认的体育明星．world是以辅音音素/w/开头，用a修饰． 故选：B．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 B ‎【考点】‎ 时间介词 ‎【解析】‎ ‎1月25日，习主席对公众说，没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要．‎ ‎【解答】‎ From来自．On在具体某一天．In在某年某月．根据January 25"1月25日"可知，在具体某一天用介词On． 故选：B．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 名词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ ‎"缇娜，你最喜欢的颜色是什么？" "橙色．我一半的裙子都是橙色的．"‎ ‎【解答】‎ fruit水果，drink饮料，color颜色；根据后句句意"橙色．我一半的裙子都是橙色的"和语法可知，前句为"缇娜，你最喜欢的颜色是什么"，要填"颜色"，其它选项语意不通． 故选：C．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 动词不定式 ‎【解析】‎ 随着交通的改善，一些小村庄的学生不再乘坐索道过河上学了．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 句子中用to引导的不定式短语表目的． 故选：A．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 从属连词 ‎【解析】‎ 即使我们学得很好，除非我们用它，否则我们会忘记它．‎ ‎【解答】‎ while当…的时候；until直到…为止；unless除非．根据句意"即使我们学得很好，___我们用它，否则我们会忘记它．"可知，unless符合句意． 故选：C．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 关系代词 ‎【解析】‎ 在困难的时候，总会有民族英雄挺身而出，给人们带来希望．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是heroes，指人，作主语，关系代词用who． 故选：C．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 一般现在时的被动语态 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣Krystal， 你知道茶是怎么生产的吗？﹣﹣﹣ 知道，当茶叶成熟时，人们用手摘下来，然后送去加工．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 答语是一个复合句，含有一个时间状语从句，主句的主语是they，指代tea leaves， are packed 是一般现在时的被动语态，空格上所要填的是和 are picked 并列的一般现在时的被动语态，因此本题正确答案是B． 故选：B．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 人称代词 ‎【解析】‎ 课外活动帮助学生获得更多技能，并教会他们关心他人．‎ ‎【解答】‎ A．me我；B．you你；C．them他们；根据题干可知 teach动词后接人称的宾格，前有students复数，所以用them． 故选：C．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 连系动词 ‎【解析】‎ 众所周知，当我们和别人一起吃饭时，使用公共筷子是必要的．‎ ‎【解答】‎ is单数．are复数．was是is和am的过去式．根据eat原形可知，一般现在时态．C不正确．动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数is．B不正确． 故选：A．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 感叹句 ‎【解析】‎ ‎"平塘大桥有世界上最高的混凝土桥塔．""多神奇啊！"‎ ‎【解答】‎ 在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据amazing it is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！ 故选：A．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 其他动词短语 ‎【解析】‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 毒品对人的身心健康有害．我们青少年必须远离它们．‎ ‎【解答】‎ take care of照顾．keep away from远离．get used to习惯于．根据Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health"毒品对人的身心健康有害"可知，应该是"远离"它们．用keep away from． 故选：B．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 情态动词 ‎【解析】‎ 在空中课堂的帮助下，学生们可以在学校关闭情况下继续学习．‎ ‎【解答】‎ can 能，会； must 必须； should 应该．句子的意思是通过空中课堂，学生能够继续学习，因此本题正确答案是A． 故选：A．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 连接副词 ‎【解析】‎ 英国广播公司的纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》解释了为什么杜甫的作品风靡了几个世纪．‎ ‎【解答】‎ A． when什么时间 B． whether是否 C． why为什么．根据Du's works have been popular for centuries，可知是指解释了为什么杜甫的作品风靡了几个世纪． 故选：C．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 现在完成时 ‎【解析】‎ 自1990年以来，希望工程帮助了数百万来自贫困家庭的学生实现了他们的梦想．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据Since 1990，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语Project Hope接has． 故选：B．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 形容词的比较级和最高级 ‎【解析】‎ 如果我们对某事感兴趣，我们的大脑会更加活跃，我们也更容易长时间地关注它．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据后面的easier，可推出此处是比较级．是指我们的大脑会更加活跃，我们也更容易长时间地关注它． 故选：B．‎ 第三大题情景交际 （共两节，10小题；每小题5分，满分5分）第一节 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答．选项中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ E,F,B,A,C ‎【考点】‎ 日常生活类阅读 实义动词 首字母阅读填空 ‎【解析】‎ ‎（1）辛迪，不要在客厅跑！抱歉，我不会再这样做了． （2）艾丽斯，你弟弟胖还是瘦？哦，他是中等身材． （3）我认为一个真正的朋友会触动你的心．我同意你的看法． （4）尼克，你的模型飞机是什么做的？木头和玻璃． （5）我爷爷昨天被自行车撞了．我听到这消息很难过．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）E．根据"Cindy， don't run in the living room! "可知是提醒辛迪不要在客厅跑，回答时要道歉，并保证不再那么做．结合备选项可知要用"Sorry， I won't do it again．"表示"抱歉，我不会再这样做了．"故选E． （2）F．根据"Alice， is your brother heavy or thin？"是在询问Alice的弟弟是胖是瘦，回答时要讲明他的身材特征．结合备选项可知要用"Oh， he is of medium build．"表示"哦，他是中等身材．"故选F． （3）B．根据"I think a true friend touches your heart． "表达了自己对友谊的看法，回答时要表示同意其看法或不同意．结合备选项可知要用"I agree with you．"表示"我同意你的看法．"故选B． （4）A．根据"Nick， what's your model plane made of？ "询问尼克的飞机模型是由什么制成的，回答时会说制成飞机模型的材料．结合备选项可知要用"Wood and glass．"表示"木头和玻璃．"故选A． （5）C．根据"My grandfather was hit by a bike yesterday．"可知对方的爷爷被自行车撞了，回答时一般表示遗憾．结合备选项可知要用"I'm sorry to hear that．"表示"我听到这个消息很难过．"故选C．‎ 第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话．选项中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A,F,B,D,E ‎【考点】‎ 补全对话 ‎【解析】‎ A： 我能帮你什么忙吗？ B：好，谢谢．我想借一些关于西方文化习俗的书．我怎么才能找到他们？ A：你可以先在电脑上查一下． B： 好的．我一次可以借几本书？ A：最多五本（10分钟后） B： 我想借这三本书．我能借多长时间？ A： 两个星期． B：两个星期？恐怕我要完成我的项目才能还． A： 那样的话，你必须在到期前续借．如果没有，你将不得不支付罚款．每本书一天0.5元．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 细节推理题． （1）A 回答May I help you？需用Yes，please．故选A． （2）F 根据前一句How can I find them？可知，空处需回答如何找到书的方式；结合选项可知，选项F．You 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 ‎ can check for them on the computer first．你可以先在电脑上查一下，符合题意．故选F． （3）B 根据前一句How many books may I borrow at a time？可知，空处需回答每次借书的数量；结合选项可知，选项B． At most five．最多五本，符合题意．故选B． （4）D 根据答语Two weeks．可知，空处询问借书的时间；结合选项可知，选项D． How long may I keep them？我能借多久？，符合题意．故选D． （5）E 根据空后It's （6）5 yuan a day for each book．可知，空处谈论的是如果不能及时还书的情况；结合选项可知，选项E．If not， you'll have to pay a fine．如果没有，你将不得不支付罚款，符合题意．故选E．‎ 第四大题 完形填空 （共2小题；每小题8分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A C B C B C A A ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文完形 记叙文阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 文章主要介绍了王伟对电子产品感兴趣，在老师和父母的鼓励下，终于考上自己心仪的大学的故事．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A．名词辨析．A未来；B决议；C骄傲；根据上文His dad handed him a letter． It was from the university他爸爸递给他一封信，是大学寄来的，可知他的未来在里面，故答案是A．‎ ‎（2）C．名词辨析．A艺术家；B演员；C工程师；根据下句He often took his toys apart and put them back together．他经常把他的玩具拆开再放回一起．可知想成为工程师，故答案是C．‎ ‎（3）B．形容词辨析．A开心；B伤心；C害怕；根据下句Wang Wei had taken apart the television王伟把电视机拆开了，可知妈妈很伤心，故答案是B．‎ ‎（4）C．副词辨析．A生气；B勇敢；C完美；根据上句 His dad told her to have faith （信心） in Wang Wei， 他爸爸告诉她要对王伟有信心，后面应该是会完美地组装上，故答案是C．‎ ‎（5）B．名词辨析．A客人；B父母；C堂表兄弟姐妹；根据下句Wang Wei should go to university应该是告诉他父母王伟应该上大学，故答案是B．‎ ‎（6）C．连词辨析．A因为；B作为；C但是；根据His mom was not sure if it was a good idea．（6）his dad said，"Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream．" 他妈妈不确定这是不是个好主意．（6）他爸爸说："要相信王伟和他的梦想．"表转折关系，故答案是C．‎ ‎（7）A．动词辨析．A负担得起；B选择；C进入；根据下句So he studied harder and applied for the scholarships 所以他更加努力地学习，申请了奖学金，应该是他家庭不能负担学费，故答案是A．‎ ‎（8）A．动词辨析．A拥抱；B感谢；C离开；根据下文．"I am so proud of you!" she said应该是含着泪抱着他，故答案是A．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B A A B C C B ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文完形 记叙文阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 文章主要讲了一个新邻居来了后，她的甜美的笑容很感染人，且她很友好很受大家的欢迎，然而事实上在作者第一次见她时候其实她已经是严重疾病的晚期，可惜最后在一个冬天的大雪天死了，作者从她身上学会了如何真正地生活．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B．动词辨析．A走；B移动；C跑；根据She had just（1）into a small house nearby应该是搬进一个小房子里，move into……搬进．故答案是B．‎ ‎（2）A．名词辨析．A朋友；B老板；C粉丝；根据上文From the second I talked to her， I knew Kai would be a lifelong．从我和她说话的那一刻起，我就知道凯会是一辈子的…，应该是朋友，故答案是A．‎ ‎（3）A．名词辨析．A幸福；B担心；C怀疑；根据上句Her smile made me feel better just being around her．她的微笑让我觉得和她在一起感觉更好，应该是脸上总是充满着幸福，故答案是A．‎ ‎（4）B．形容词辨析．A严重的；B聪明的；C蠢的；根据上句Every time we visited her， she would kindly listen to all of our problems 我们去拜访她的时候，她倾听我们所有的烦恼，这里应该是说些明智的话，让我们带着我们的心离开她的家．故答案是B．‎ ‎（5）C．动词辨析．A等；B唱歌；C写；根据前面Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep．有时我会给她读我的故事，应该是她总是鼓励我坚持写下去，故答案是C．‎ ‎（6）C．形容词辨析．A流行的；B忙碌的；C病的；根据上句Kai was slowly dying from cancer．因为癌症，生命奄奄一息，这里应该是有时我忘记了她病得有多严重，故答案是C．‎ ‎（7）B．动词辨析．A期待；B学习；C接受；根据下句She taught us so many lessons about kindness， happiness， hope and cheer．她教了我们很多关于善良、幸福、希望和欢乐的课程．可知学到了很多，故答案是B．‎ 第五大题 阅读理解（共两节，15小题；每小题10分，满分20分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C A A 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 B B ‎【考点】‎ 科普知识类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 文章主要讲了如何种土豆．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 内容理解题．根据a potato that has sprouts、a flower pot with soil，结合文章内容，可知这个实验报告是关于生物的，故答案为：C．‎ ‎（2）A 细节理解题．根据 Things prepared：a potato that has sprouts、a flower pot with soil、a camera to record progress，可知需要准备3样东西，故答案为：A．‎ ‎（3）A 细节理解题．根据I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller It's exciting to see new life like this，可知作者看到植物生长很激动，故答案为：A．‎ ‎（4）B 细节理解题．根据 During these fifteen days， I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water，可知种植马铃薯需要大量的水，故答案为：B．‎ ‎（5）B 细节理解题．根据I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life ﹣ it takes not only time， but also lots of efforts and patience，可知作者知道种植植物就像在生活中尝试成功一样，它不仅需要时间，也需要很多的努力和耐心，需要持之以恒，B． Rome wasn't built in one day罗马非一日建成，符合题意，故答案为：B．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A A C C B ‎【考点】‎ 逸闻趣事类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 文章主要介绍了会音乐的大象 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A 题目归纳题．根据段落1 Is it their music？ Their looks？Yes， it's both of these things，but it's also something else： they're elephants．是它们的音乐吗？是它们的外表吗？是的，这两点都有，但还有别的原因：它们是大象，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了会音乐的大象，故选A．‎ ‎（2）A 内容理解题．根据段落1 Both children and adults love this group，结合下文，可知此处讲孩子和大人都喜欢这个团体．是什么让它们如此受欢迎，them指代音乐家，故选A．‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 There are now CDs of the group's music， which make money for the TECC． And the music these artists create is pretty amazing现在已经有了该集团的音乐 CDs ，为TECC赚钱．这些艺术家创作的音乐非常棒，可知泰国大象管弦乐队的CDs很受欢迎，故选C．‎ ‎（4）C 细节理解题．根据段落2 These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center （TECC） in Lampang，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了会音乐的大象，主要向人们介绍了会音乐的大象，故选C．‎ ‎（5）B 题目来源题．根据文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了会音乐的大象，更可能来自动物杂志，故选B．‎ 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A,F,D,C,E ‎【考点】‎ 人物故事类阅读 形容词基础知识 实义动词 ‎【解析】‎ 短文讲了Nirmal Purja 在不到7个月的时间里攀登了世界上14座最高的山峰，创造了数项世界纪录．详细地介绍了他是如何完成这个伟大壮举的．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 细节推理题． （1）A．根据后句"Though he was born 1，600 meters above sea level，he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was （6）"可知说的是出生地，结合选项，应说Purja先生出生在尼泊尔的喜马拉雅山．故选A． （6）F．根据前句"He used to be a soldier in the British army， where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather．"可知说的是受到训练，结合选项，应说2018年，他离开了那里，去追寻自己的登山梦想．故选F． （6）D．根据后句"The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years，ten months and six days．"可知说的是登山时间，结合选项，应说他的目标是在7个月内爬完所有山峰．故选D． （6）C．根据后句"On October 29，just a lttle more than six months after he started， Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain．"可知说的是登的山，结合选项，应说4月23日，他开始攀登尼泊尔的安纳普尔纳．故选C． （6）E．根据后句"Mr．Purja believes his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him．"可知说的是恶劣环境，结合选项，应说他们必须应对每小时75公里的风速．故选E．‎ 第六大题 基础知识与运用(共两节，10小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎【答案】‎ third ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 中国是第三个将人送入太空的国家．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 句子中nation是名词单数形式，前面用序数词表示事物的顺序． 故填third．‎ ‎【答案】‎ cars ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 如今，共享汽车越来越受欢迎．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据are复数，可知，主语用car的复数cars"汽车"． 故答案为：cars．‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 ‎【答案】‎ completely ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 当人们听说科比的事故时，他们完全震惊了．‎ ‎【解答】‎ complete完全的、完成，形容词或动词．这里修饰动词用副词completely"完全地"． 故答案为：completely．‎ ‎【答案】‎ scientific ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅有利于健康．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据So far， no﹣﹣ （science） studies have shown that shark fins are good for health可知这里修饰名词用形容词形式． 故填scientific．‎ ‎【答案】‎ has ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 京剧是中国文化的重要组成部分，已有200多年的历史．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 主语Bejjing Opera"京剧"专有名词，表示真理性，一般现在时态，谓语动词用have的第三人称单数has"有"． 故答案为：has．‎ 第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句．短语中有一个为多余短语．‎ ‎【答案】‎ are thirsty for,pull together,a pair of,thousands of,such as ‎【考点】‎ 选词填空（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎（1）我们学校的学生渴求知识，学习很努力． （2）我相信如果我们齐心协力，我们的乒乓球队下次会做得更好． （3）埃里克在父亲节那天用零用钱给他父亲买了一双黑鞋子． （4）大熊猫是我们的国宝之一，每年有成千上万的人看到它们． （5）运动之类的锻炼很有趣，我们可以在一起玩的时候和朋友共度时光．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）are thirsty for．考查短语．根据语境"我们学校的学生_____知识，学习很努力"，由and后的are very hard﹣working，考虑选择动词短语are thirsty for，意为"渴求"，故答案为 are thirsty for． （2）pull together．考查短语．根据语境"我相信如果我们_____，我们的乒乓球队下次会做得更好"，考虑选择动词短语pull together，意为"齐心协力"，由一般现在时态且主语为we推断此处填其原形形式，故答案为 pull together． （3）a pair of．考查短语．根据语境"埃里克在父亲节那天用零用钱给他父亲买了_____黑鞋子"，考虑选择数量词短语a pair of，意为"一双"，故答案为 a pair of． （4）thousands of．考查短语．根据语境"大熊猫是我们的国宝之一，每年有______人看到它们"，由空后的名词people考虑选择短语thousands of，意为"成千上万的"，故答案为 thousands of． （5）such as．考查短语．根据语境"_____运动之类的锻炼很有趣，我们可以在一起玩的时候和朋友共度时光"，考虑选择短语such as，意为" 像；比如"，故答案为 such as．‎ 第七大题 任务型阅读（共两节，2小题；每小题10分，满分10分）第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子．‎ ‎【答案】‎ advances in technology,use social media tools,share true personal information,丢弃不想要的东西的同时失去宝贵的东西,advantages and disadvantages ‎【考点】‎ 回答问题型 ‎【解析】‎ 这篇文章主要讨论网上交友的优缺点．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）advances in technology．细节理解题．根据第一段中Thanks to advances in technology， how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly．可知由于技术的进步，我们交朋友和与他们交流的方式已经改变非常大．故答案为：advances in technology． （2）use social media tools．细节理解题．根据第二段中 we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends．Social media tools （社交媒体工具） let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships．可知我们可以环游世界，仍然可以和朋友保持联系，社交媒体工具让我们看到朋友们在忙什么，维持友谊．故答案为：use social media tools． （3）share true personal information．细节理解题．根据文中 If people always exchange true personal information online， then yes， these friendships can be real and meaningful．可知如果人们总是在网上交换真实的个人信息，那么是的，这些友谊是真实和有意义的．故答案为：share true personal information． （4）丢弃不想要的东西的同时失去宝贵的东西．句意理解题．根据文中 Although technology has changed the way we acquire （获得） friends， the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same． 可知虽然科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但友谊的含义和我们对朋友的渴望依然不变．因此 we should throw the baby out with the bathwater．在此处译意为"丢弃不想要的东西的同时失去宝贵的东西"．故答案为：丢弃不想要的东西的同时失去宝贵的东西． （5）advantages and disadvantages．主旨大意题．通读全文，尤其是根据第二段中 Nowadays， we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends．Social media tools （社交媒体工具） let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships．如今，我们可以环游世界，仍然可以和朋友保持联系，社交媒体工具（Social media tools）让我们看到朋友们在忙什么，维持友谊．以及倒数第二段中But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person． 但是我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真相．因此本文主要讲述的是网络交友的好处和坏处．故答案为：advantages and disadvantages．‎ 第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格．‎ ‎【答案】‎ Reasons / The reasons / Two reasons,Garbage trucks,was set up,transport trash,makes a difference / can play a role ‎【考点】‎ 填表格型 ‎【解析】‎ 本文讲述了库里提巴垃圾回收存在的问题，针对这个问题的解决措施及效果．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 ‎（1）Reasons / The reasons / Two reasons．考查名词，根据First， the city has only one landfill． Second， its garbage trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the city's low﹣income （低收入） neighborhoods，可知，本段讲述了库里提巴垃圾收集问题的两个原因：一个是城市只有一个垃圾填埋地，第二个一些低收入社区的街道不适合开垃圾车，故答案为Reasons / The reasons / Two reasons． （2）Garbage trucks．考查名词，根据Second， its garbage trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the city's low﹣income （低收入） neighborhoods，可知，垃圾车无法到达城市的每个角落，故答案为Garbage trucks． （3）was set up．考查一般过去时被动语态，根据The city set up a central recycling center for sorting （把…分类） recyclable materials，可知，城市设立了一个回收中心来分类回收的垃圾，by the government表示"被政府…"，句子要用被动语态be done的结构，表述过去发生的事情，且主语 center是单数形式，所以此空应填一般过去时被动语态，故答案为was set up． （4）transport trash．考查动词，make是使役动词，后接省略to的动词不定式，根据They get low﹣income residents （居民） to join in the city's recycling program by having them transport trash from neighborhoods that are hard for garbage trucks to reach，可知，他们让低收入的居民从他们的社区将垃圾运送到某些地方，故答案为transport trash． （5）makes a difference / can play a role．考查动词短语，根据 It shows how involving everyone can make green living possible，可知，每个人都为绿色生活做出贡献，故答案为makes a difference / can play a role．‎ 第八大题 写作（共两节，满分10分） 良好的生活习惯是健康和幸福的前提．青少年阶段是养成良好生活习惯的关键时期．请根据写作要求，完成第一节和第二节的写作任务．第一节回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ My favorite food is fish．,I exercise twice a week．．,I sleep for nine hours every night．,I relax myself by playing ping﹣pong．,My living habits are very healthy．‎ ‎【考点】‎ 回答问题型 ‎【解析】‎ 这里分别询问了五个问题：1．你最喜欢吃什么？2．你多久锻炼一次？3． 你每晚睡几小时？4． 你如何在日常生活中放松自己？你觉得你的生活习惯怎么样？‎ ‎【解答】‎ 主观题，（答案不唯一，合理即可）． （1）My favorite food is fish．根据题目可知这里询问你最喜欢的吃什么，回答可用"我最喜欢吃鱼．"故填：My favorite food is fish． （2）I exercise twice a week．根据题目可知这里询问你多久锻炼一次，回答可用"我每周锻炼两次"，故填：I exercise twice a week． （3）I sleep for nine hours every night．根据题目可知这里询问你每晚睡几个小时，回答可用"我每晚睡9个小时"，故填：I sleep for nine hours every night． （4）I relax myself by playing ping﹣pong．根据题目可知这里询问你如何在日常生活中放松自己，回答可用：我通过打乒乓球来放松自己，故填：I relax myself by playing ping﹣pong． （5）My living habits are very healthy．根据题目可知这里询问你觉得你的生活习惯怎么样，回答可用：我的生活方式很健康．故填：My living habits are very healthy．‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分10分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ Good Living Habits Make Me Healthy Good living habits are very important to us．These habits include going to bed early and getting up early， exercising every day， eating healthy food and so on．（重要性） I always eat healthy food instead of junk food， which makes me seldom get sick．【高分句型一】I spend an hour doing exercise every day so that I can keep healthy．【高分句型二】 I feel relaxed after exercise．Never staying up late is a good habit of mine．I sleep at least 8 hours every night．In this way， I can have enough energy to learn．（良好的生活习惯对我的积极影响和作用） So everyone of us should develop good living habits．（总结全文）‎ ‎【考点】‎ 提纲作文 ‎【解析】‎ ‎【高分句型一】 I always eat healthy food instead of junk food， which makes me seldom get sick．我总是吃健康的食物而不是垃圾食品，这使我很少生病． which引导非限定性定语从句． 【高分句型二】 I spend an hour doing exercise every day so that I can keep healthy．我每天花一小时做运动以便我能保持健康． spend…doing sth花费…做某事．‎ ‎【解答】‎ Good Living Habits Make Me Healthy Good living habits are very important to us．These habits include going to bed early and getting up early， exercising every day， eating healthy food and so on．（重要性） I always eat healthy food instead of junk food， which makes me seldom get sick．【高分句型一】I spend an hour doing exercise every day so that I can keep healthy．【高分句型二】 I feel relaxed after exercise．Never staying up late is a good habit of mine．I sleep at least 8 hours every night．In this way， I can have enough energy to learn．（良好的生活习惯对我的积极影响和作用） So everyone of us should develop good living habits．（总结全文）‎ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页