宿迁专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题训练01名词试题 6页

语法专题训练(一)　名词 Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.[2019·苏州]—Keep quiet! I need complete 　　　　when I'm working. ‎ ‎—Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.‎ A. trust B.silence C.control D.strength ‎2.[2019·泰州]My mother has a poor 　　　　of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone. ‎ A. scene B.silence C.service D.sense ‎3.[2019·南京]—Tomorrow is Mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.‎ ‎—OK. I know she likes 　　　　best. ‎ A. dresses B.rings C.handbags D.roses ‎4.[2019·盐城]The number of the people using HUAWEI 　　　　is getting larger and larger. ‎ A. cultures B.customers C.products D.histories ‎5.[2019·扬州]—I'm not sure what to write about TheSecretGarden in the report.‎ ‎—You should read some 　　　　about the book before writing. ‎ A. reviews B.reasons C.results D.rewards ‎6.[2019·宿迁]—Anna, how does the dress look on me?‎ ‎—To tell you the 　　　　, it doesn't fit you well. ‎ A. trade B.trust C.truth D.treat ‎7.[2019·连云港]On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the 　　　　110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar. ‎ A. man B.men ‎ C.men's D.mens'‎ ‎8.[2019·安徽]You can see the 　　　　in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in ‎ 6‎ the past 70 years. ‎ A. doubtB.pride ‎ C.regret D.ability ‎9.[2019·重庆]We have wider 　　　　in our village, so we can go out more easily now. ‎ A. houses B.roads C.schools D.hospitals ‎10.[2019·江西]My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the 　　　　. ‎ A. bedroom B.classroom C.lab D.kitchen ‎11.[2019·滨州]After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for 　　　　. ‎ A. price B.noise C.peace D.course ‎ ‎12.[2019·天津]The 　　　　of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. ‎ A. silence B.purpose C.culture D.language ‎13.[2019·黄冈]—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?‎ ‎—I'm afraid that we have no 　　　　but to take a taxi. ‎ A. idea B.decision C.reason D.choice ‎14.[2019·天水]—Look! They are 　　　　. ‎ ‎—Yes. We are proud of them.‎ A. man scientist B.women scientists C.woman scientists D.man scientists ‎15.[2019·咸宁]—Creative morning 　　　　are popular in our school. ‎ ‎—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).‎ A. exams B.exercises C.examples D.expressions ‎16.About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my 　　　　. ‎ A. position B.attention C.suggestion D.introduction ‎17.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high 　　　　from the art community for his sculptures. ‎ 6‎ A. pride B.praise ‎ C.promise D.progress ‎18.Please give me some 　　　　on how to spend the coming weekend. ‎ A. space B.advice ‎ C.praise D.courage ‎19.Mrs Smith lives next to us. She is really a good　　　　 because she is always ready to help people around her. ‎ A. visitor B.waiter C.neighbour D.manager ‎20.Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's　　　　. ‎ A. influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance ‎21.—Do you have this T-shirt in a small 　　　　? ‎ ‎—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.‎ A. size B.colour C.material D.taste ‎22.Stephen Hawking's story gives me much 　　　　to face all kinds of difficulties. ‎ A. chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision ‎23.—What would you like to drink?‎ ‎—I'd like three 　　　　. ‎ A. bottles of waters B.bottle of waters C.bottle of water D.bottles of water ‎24.The woman in a hat is　　　　 aunt. ‎ A. Jack and John B.Jack's and John C.Jack's and John'sD.Jack and John's ‎25.—Your 　　　　is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. ‎ ‎—Thanks, but I'm from China.‎ A. pollution B.protection C.pronunciation D.population ‎26.We usually have seven 　　　　holiday every National Day. ‎ 6‎ A. days B.day'‎ C.day's D.days'‎ ‎27.—I like the 　　　　named theEnglishWorld very much. ‎ ‎—Me, too. I have read it for many years.‎ A. game B.program C.movie D.magazine ‎28.—I'm thirsty, Mum. I'd like something to drink.‎ ‎—We only have some 　　　　in the fridge. ‎ A. oranges B.ice cream C.juice D.cheese ‎29.China has the world's largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a 　　　　for the Chinese government. ‎ A. challenge B.competition C.purpose D.situation ‎30.One 　　　　of the book is missing, so I can't learn the whole story. ‎ A. copy B.page C.writer D.ready Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1.[2019·南京]It is reported that thousands of running friends from 25 　　　　(country) took part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathon. ‎ ‎2.—I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.‎ ‎—Take it easy. Problems and 　　　　(worry) are normal in daily life. ‎ ‎3.[2019·宿迁]The question is a little difficult. Let's have a 　　　　(discuss) about it.  ‎ ‎4.I'm going to be a 　　　　(science)when I grow up. ‎ ‎5.Too much sugar is bad for your 　　　　(tooth). ‎ ‎6.People in Western countries usually eat with forks and 　　　　(knife). ‎ ‎7.The 　　　　(box) are too heavy for the little boy to carry.  ‎ ‎8.John likes 　　　　(strawberry) very much. ‎ ‎9.When autumn comes, 　　　　(leaf) of most trees turn yellow and then fall down. ‎ ‎10.I like these 　　　　(photo) and they can remind me of the life in the country. ‎ 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.B ‎2.D　根据后半句语境“因此她总是害怕独自出去”确定前半句“方向感差”,sense意为“感觉;意识”。故选D。‎ ‎3.D ‎4.C　using HUAWEI products作后置定语,修饰people。故选C。‎ ‎5.A　根据前句句意“我不确定在报告中写些什么关于《秘密花园》的内容。”可知,答语是表述“你应该在写之前读一些评论。”故选A。‎ ‎6.C　7.C　8.B　9.B　10.D　11.C ‎12.B　联系下文“为新医院筹集资金”可知,此处指“这个活动的目的”。故选B。‎ ‎13.D ‎14.B　由前句谓语动词are可知,中心词是复数,man,woman等名词作定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致,此处也要用复数,故选B。‎ ‎15.B ‎16.C　句意:关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡,贾斯汀向我征求建议。suggestion表示“建议”。故选C。‎ ‎17.B　pride意为“骄傲,自豪”; praise意为“赞扬,称赞”; promise意为“承诺”; progress意为“进步”。分析四个选项可知“赞扬”符合句意。故选B。‎ ‎18.B　space意为“空间”;advice意为“建议”;praise意为“赞扬”;courage意为“勇气”。根据后面的介词“on”以及句意可知应用“advice”表示“关于……的建议”。故选B。‎ ‎19.C ‎20.D　influence意为“影响”;guidance意为“指导”;experience意为“经历”;appearance意为“出现”。根据前句“音乐会要开始了”可知,粉丝们应该屏住呼吸等待周杰伦的出现。故选D。‎ ‎21.A　size意为“尺寸”;colour意为“颜色”;material意为“材料”;taste意为“风格,风味”。根据答句“comes in medium”可知此处问的是尺寸。故选A。‎ ‎22.C　chance意为“机会”;wealth意为“财富;财产”;courage意为“勇气”;decision意为“决定”。根据“face all kinds of difficulties”可知,他给我们带来的是面对困难的“勇气”。故选C。‎ ‎23.D ‎24.D　考查名词的所有格。句意:这位戴帽子的女士是杰克和约翰的婶婶。说明这位女士是他们共同的婶婶,表示共同所有只需在最后一个名词后加