湖北省随州市2019年中考英语真题试题 12页

随州市2019年初中毕业升学考试英语试题 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。‎ ‎2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，‎ 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。‎ ‎3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。‎ ‎4.考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。‎ 第一部分听力 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B 、C三个选出最佳选项。‎ 每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C.In a hotel.‎ ‎2. A. 2.5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7.5 dollars.‎ ‎3. A. Togo climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home.‎ ‎4. A. A hat. B. A jatcket. C. A sweater.‎ ‎5. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.‎ 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6~8小题。‎ ‎6. How will Peter go to the shop? ‎ ‎ A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. ‎ ‎7. What can’t Peter do? ‎ ‎ A. Fold clothes. B. Make breakfast. C. Drive.‎ ‎8. What does Peter think of doing the dishes?‎ ‎ A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Creative. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 9~11小题。‎ ‎9. When will Tom go the China? ‎ ‎ A. This summer. B. Next week. C. Next month.‎ ‎10. How long will Tom stay in China? ‎ ‎ A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For three days.‎ ‎11. In which city will Tom’s father have an international meeting? ‎ ‎ A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guanghzou.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 12~15小题。‎ ‎12. How many people in total are in the singing group? ‎ ‎ A. Twelve. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty-seven.‎ ‎13. What’s the singing group doing now? ‎ ‎ A. Performing a new song.‎ B. Practicing a new song.‎ C. Practicing eight songs.‎ ‎ 14. When did the woman start practicing songs? ‎ ‎ A. Three months ago. B. Four months ago. C. Eight months ago.‎ ‎ 15. What’s the name of the new song? ‎ ‎ A. Sunny Ages. B. Sunny Days. C. Sunshine. ‎ 听下面一段独白,回答第 16~20小题。‎ ‎16.Why did nobody want to work for the farmer? ‎ ‎ A. Because the farmer paid little.‎ ‎ B. Becausethe farmer got angry easily.‎ C. Because they were afraid ofthe terrible storms.‎ ‎ 17. When the man toldthe farmer that he could sleep when the wind blew, the farmer felt.‎ ‎ A. surprised B.upset C. inreresting ‎ 18. Whenthe wind blew one night, the man was________.‎ ‎ A. sleeping in his room s B. working on thefarm C. tying things down ‎19. From the passage we can infer（推断）that.‎ A. the farmer was not happy with the man B. the man rushed outsideto tie things down after the storm came ‎ C. the man had hadall the things done before the storm came ‎20. According to the passage, we know.‎ ‎ A. the farmer was rich B.the man worked well C. the man was lazy 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 听短文填写表格，每’空一词。短文读两遍。‎ Study Tips for Better Results!‎ ‎21 off the TV and keep your mobile phone away from you. You can listen to some relaxing music and not 22music.‎ Keep your 23tidy and read them every day.‎ Learn to organizae your time well, and write a 24 study timetable(时间表).‎ Have healthy food and drink 25water. ‎ 第二部分笔试 二、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分)‎ 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎26. —Look at the tall boy over there. He’s _____winner of the school painting competition.‎ ‎—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.‎ A. The ; a B. the ; an C. a ; the D. an ; a ‎ ‎27. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? ______is at home.‎ ‎—Certianly. But remember to returnit on time. ‎ A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine ‎ ‎28. —Do you love your parents? ‎ ‎—Yes, of course. ______in my life is more important than them.‎ A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing ‎ ‎29. —What kind of movies do you like? ‎ ‎—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.‎ A.which B. who C. what D.when ‎ ‎30. —Do you like rock music or light music? ‎ ‎—_______. I like pop music.‎ ‎ A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either ‎31. —Could you please tell me _______?‎ ‎—Next week.‎ ‎ A. when he comes back B. when does he come back C. when he will come back D. when will he come back ‎ ‎32. —Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it? ‎ ‎—In July. I _____it for two weeks.‎ A. had B. have had C. have bought D. bought ‎33.—All of my classmates have passed the PEtest.‎ ‎—________exciting the news is!‎ ‎ A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ‎ ‎34. —How do you celebrate______?‎ ‎—We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.‎ ‎ A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival ‎ C. the Lantern Festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival ‎ ‎35. —Ithink my English teacher is nice.‎ ‎—_______. He can make his classes interesting.‎ A.I’m afraid not B. I think so ‎ C.I don’t think so D. I’m not sure 三、完形填空。(本题共15分，每小题1分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。‎ I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very36.‎ ‎ When I 37 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight.After two months on an ESL(English as a Second Language) course, I got my first38card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 39 . I couldn’t 40what would be said at theparent-teacher interview.‎ ‎“Hello!”Mrs.Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Riehard justcame to Canada a fewmonths ago. I am amazed at how his English has 41 so fast,” she said. “On his first day,he was very shy and only used 42words. Now he can answer and ask questions by usinwhole sentences.”‎ ‎ 43 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschinilaughed.Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am 44 of you!” she said.‎ ‎ Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very45 . In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top ofthe class. I was proud to take parents46theinterview.‎ ‎ Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 47 . he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”‎ ‎ I thought she was being 48 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. “Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 49you a sucessful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”‎ Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities.50 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers. ‎ ‎36. A. kind B.strict C. similar D. different ‎37. A. moved B. arrived C. reached D. visited ‎38. A. birthday B. green C. report D. ID ‎39. A. satisfied B. upset C. surious D. careful ‎ ‎40. A. imagine B. tell C. wonder D. doubt ‎41. A. changed B. improved C. spoken D. increased ‎ ‎42. A. long B.popular C. simple D. complete ‎43. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like ‎44. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D.free ‎45. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working ‎46. A. in B. off C. to D. up ‎47. A. method B. action C. habit D. carelessness ‎48. A. unfair B. nice C. crazy D. polite ‎49. A. hope B. prepare C. offer D. wish ‎50. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. The others ‎ 四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分)‎ ‎ A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.‎ ‎ One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man’s thick wallet and thought, “Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!” The businessman didn’t notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner. ‎ ‎ Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.‎ ‎ The keeper thought, “If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!” Then she went to the kitchen.‎ ‎ Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. “Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.‎ Inthenext morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn’t find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper ‎ on the floor. It was the businessman’s bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. “I’m so silly!” cried the keeper. ‎ ‎51. Thekeeper came up with an idea to own the businessman’s money when __________.‎ A. she dressed herself ‎ B.she cooked the meal in the kitchen C. the businessman went upstairs happily D. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel ‎52. The keeper ran into the businessman’s room as soon as he left because __________.‎ A. she wanted to find the man’s bill B. she wanted to find the key to the man’s room C. she wanted to check if the man had left his money there D. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room ‎53. Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? ‎ ‎ A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger did’t work in the end.‎ B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.‎ C.The businessman didn’t know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.‎ D. The businessman din’t pay the keeper’s bill because he lost his money.‎ B Many kids help their parents with chores,such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. And somdkids get money or other rewards(奖赏) such as more computer time by doingchores.‎ ‎ But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton.‎ an expert,beliieves that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can get something. “Running any kind of family is a team work,” Walton says. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that weall have responsibilities in the house.”‎ Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happilyand it alsoteaches them real world lessons about what we need to do to make money. Thereare also now apps(应用软件). With the Chore-Monster app, kids can get points and onlinegifts by doing chores. Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or inthe real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards," one man says.‎ ‎ What do you think? Should kids get rewards for doing chores? Or should kids help dochores without getting anything?‎ Write a 200-word reply and send it to us. The last day for reply is April 10th. If you want to read more ideas about topic, you can click here.‎ ‎54. Susie Walton agrees that ___________________.‎ ‎ A. kids should do more chores than parents ‎ B. Parents should make their kids do more chores C. Kids shouldn’t get rewards by doing chores. ‎ D. Kids should do chores as young as possible ‎55. How does the Chore-Monster app help parents? ‎ A. By making kids like doing chores.‎ B. By telling parents good ways.‎ C. By teaching kids to do chores.‎ D. By telling parents how to change. ‎ ‎56. You can send your reply on ________.‎ ‎ A. March 23rd B. April 18th C. May 28th D. June 24th ‎ C ‎ The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and mordencommunication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, butit has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollutemeans tomake things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and evenheart it.‎ ‎ Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollulion becomes. Many years ago, the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place.Butthis is no longer true.‎ ‎ Man is now slowly polluiing the whole world.‎ Air poilution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it isnot the only one kind of pollution, Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinkingwater. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.‎ ‎ Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal inhouses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution bysulfur dioxide (So2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, I! is caused by heavytraffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.‎ ‎ The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.‎ ‎57. According the passage, _______, our world is becoming much smaller. ‎ ‎ A. because of the rise in pollution B. thanks to science development ‎ C.because the earth is being polluted day and night D.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year ‎58. Hundreds of years ago, life was _______it is today.‎ ‎ A.as easy as B. much easier than ‎ C. as hard as D. much harder than ‎ ‎59. In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ___________.‎ ‎ A. rubbish B. noise pollution C.air pollution D. water pollution ‎60. Which of the following is NOT true? ‎ ‎ A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. ‎ B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.‎ C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.‎ D. If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.‎ B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。‎ ‎ Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 61 Do you want to know more about the love story?‎ ‎ One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) someyoung men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.‎ ‎ A young man named Fan Xiliang didn’t want to get captured. 62 He hadnowhere to go and didn’t know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him,‎ he was terrified.‎ ‎ At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang. 63 Later on they got married.‎ ‎ Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.‎ Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. 64 She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn’t find Fan Xiliang. ‎ ‎ Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 65 ‎ She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang’s body. ‎ A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.‎ B. They fell in love with each other.‎ C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.‎ D.It was a moving love story,‎ E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.‎ 五、单词拼写(本题共5分，每小题1分)‎ 根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。‎ ‎66. I’m comfortable speaking_______/frentʃ/ now.‎ ‎67. It's a relaxing and _/ 'pi:sfl / place near a lake.‎ ‎68. Most ofthe earth’s surface is c _ by water.‎ ‎69. I like Friday because the next day is S_ .‎ ‎70. The British teacher is very humorous, He always tells us j .‎ 六、完成句子(本题共10分，每小题2分)‎ 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。‎ ‎71.每个人天生具有学习的能力。‎ ‎ Everyone isthe abilityto learn.‎ ‎72.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。‎ Thekidslearn to be independent, the betterit is for their .‎ ‎73. 李老师已经把这位钢琴家介绍给学生们了。‎ ‎ MissLihasthistothe students.‎ ‎74.我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。‎ I can find the meaning ofthe new wordsby themin adictionary.‎ ‎75.你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢?‎ ‎ Doyou realize that you area whole shark each time you enjoy a of shark fin soup?‎ 七、短文填空。(本题共10分，每小题1分)‎ 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。‎ century or prevent put from ‎ what try receive long direct Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also oneofits greatest mysteries. Every year it76more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to thisplace especiallyin Juneasthey wantto.seethe sunrisingonthe77dayoftheyear.‎ ‎ Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaders78to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can't be true because Stonehenge was built so many79ago. “Theleaders arrived in England much later,” he points Out.‎ Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The largest stone were ‎ ‎80 together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines 81 into the center ofthestones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can 82‎ illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy 83 your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure 84 Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place 85 a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.‎ 八、书面表达(本题共15分)‎ 茶是中国传统饮食文化的组成部分，是生活中不可或缺的饮品。作为中学生，我们应 了解茶并传播茶文化。请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文。‎ 要点提示：1.历史悠久，约5000年前神农首次发现茶可以饮用；‎ ‎ 2.种植广泛，安溪和杭州尤以茶闻名：‎ ‎ 3.喝茶有很多好处：有利健康，醒脑提神等；‎ ‎ 4.世界各地许多人喜欢喝茶并收集茶具。‎ 写作要求：1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 2.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）‎ ‎ 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。‎ ‎ China is famous for tea.‎