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课时训练(十七) Unit1(九上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.[2019·北京]This cap is nice, it doesn't look good on me.
A.for B.so C.but D.or
2.[2019·滨州]The artist is so that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A.common B.careless C.creative D.helpful
3.[2019·宿迁]Miss Lee likes . She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
A.coming out B.showing off
C.turning out D.taking off
4.[2019·徐州一模]—Waiter, 30 dollars for dinner, right?
—It's 35 dollars, sir, for drinks are .
A.extra B.free C.high D.spare
5.[2019·本溪]—Simon has been school for 2 days. What's wrong with him?
—It's said that he has a cold.
A.nervous about B.thirsty for
C.absent from D.worried about
6.[2019·南通]—What's the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?
—It's hot cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.
A.neither; nor B.not only; but also
C.either; or D.both; and
7.[2020·原创]Daniel works very hard because he doesn't want to in his lessons.
A.fall down B.fall back
C.fall over D.fall behind
8.[2019·无锡模拟]A quick review of successes and failures at the end of the year will help your next year.
A.shape B.raise C.form D.require
9.[2019·无锡模拟]—What's your plan for the coming holiday?
—I'll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.
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A.to doing B.to do C.do D.doing
10.[2019·徐州一模]Drivers be too careful while they are on the way.
A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't
Ⅱ.[2019·黄冈]完形填空
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi'an. When he checked the online wallet of his WeChat app, he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6,500 yuan for a 11 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay $9. 50.
Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 12 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 13 the four travelers from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby 14 .
When he 15 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 16 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.
Just at that time, the traveler 17 made the payment came downstairs. She was 18 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 19 the app's online payment function(在线付费功能) to pay for the ride.
She was 20 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward and 21 her all her extra money.
22 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 23 of using Wechat. “I can't believe it,” the woman traveler said. “ 24 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 25 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.”
( )11.A.65 yuan B.65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the 65th yuan
( )12.A.mistake B.question C.fool D.praise
( )13.A.cheered up B.put up C.picked up D.looked up
( )14.A.station B.hotel C.hospital D.restaurant
( )15.A.succeeded B.forgot C.regretted D.failed
( )16.A.explained B.asked C.understood D.suggested
( )17.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
( )18.A.interested B.glad C.angry D.surprised
( )19.A.use B.using C.used D.to use
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( )20.A.very B.even C.quite D.too
( )21.A.got B.returned C.cost D.spent
( )22.A.It B.That C.He D.This
( )23.A.trip B.examination C.experience D.vacation
( )24.A.as B.from C.at D.for
( )25.A.because B.because of C.even if D.if
Ⅲ.[2019·嘉兴]阅读理解
Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn't look serious his way.
Harvard Business School researcher, Francesca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive(积极的) effect. And she's done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops in Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes.
Do people always view less formal(正式的) clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dresses in a well-cut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one comes to help. What's the difference? He's wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the clothes you're wearing could mean the difference between life and death.
It seems that our clothing doesn't only change the way others view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students' ability to pay attention to details(细节), the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors' coats. The experiment didn't show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors' coats a must of fashion.
26.Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because . ( )
A.He does not listen to others' advice
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B.he sets up a network of video games
C.he wears jeans and a T-shirt to work
D.he often plays jokes at business meetings
27.Which of the following is Gino's opinion according to Paragraph 2? ( )
A.It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.
B.Wearing less formal clothes is in fact good.
C.It is bad to dress differently from people around you.
D.Wearing sports clothes makes you look less important.
28.In Paragraph 3, the writer proves his(her) opinion mainly . ( )
A.by giving reasons
B.by using pictures
C.by comparing facts
D.by listing numbers
29.What can we learn from the passage? ( )
A.What we wear makes a difference.
B.Formal clothing makes a wise man.
C.Our value depends on what we wear.
D.Our clothing influences our characters.
Ⅳ.词语运用
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
come up with think twice standard beat win impatient
30.We shouldn't be with others.
31.Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease.
32.We'd better about it before making a final decision.
33.She feels sad because her work is not up to .
34.I John at chess yesterday.
B)[2020·原创]用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel 35. (small) than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: clocks which have been telling the time for six 36. (century), Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, 37. (include) Shakespeare's own works…
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The British Museum 38. (set) up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans Sloane. The man liked to collect things and also hoped that his things would be 39. ( good) kept and also visited by people after his
40. (die).
His wish came true, and the museum 41. (open) in 1759.The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was something 42. (usual) in the room. Cool air came up through small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers' feet warm. Since its opening, many famous men 43. (write)and studied there, like Karl Marx. And the library 44. (grow)faster and faster—there are four kilometers of new shelves each year, because it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.
Ⅴ.[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same 45.a all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman 46.p me up and put me in her basket! She took me home and put me in the fridge. However, only a few hours later, she let her boy take me out of the fridge and drink the water inside me. Then I was 47.t into a litter bin.
After I woke up the next morning, I found 48.m lying in the back of a truck and completely flat. I asked 49.a bottle where to go later. He answered sadly, “We will live in the ground forever.”
“Why not reuse or recycle?”I shouted.
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【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1. C
2.C 由后句“他能用沙子摆出不同变化的图案”可推知,这位画家很有创造力。C项符合句意。
3.B 下文“她告诉每个人她已经有一辆新车”提示上文用动词短语show off表示“炫耀”。
4.A 5.C
6.A 根据“So Kunming is called ‘the Spring City’”可知昆明的天气即不冷也不热。
7.D 8.A
9.A as much time as I can作插入语,devote to doing sth“致力于做某事”,故选A。
10.D
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述的是西安出租车司机张朋在一次出车中,因为一位外国朋友第一次来中国旅行,在付钱时错把9. 5美元付了张朋师傅950美元。后来张朋到旅店退回了这些费用。文章中对张朋师傅的诚信精神点赞。
11.B 12.A 13.C
14.B 根据下文“Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off.”可知张朋是在附近的旅店把客人卸下的。故选B。
15.D 根据下文“Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off.”他直接去了旅店,可推出张朋给乘客打电话没打通,即“失败”。故选D。
16.A 根据语境可知张朋是向前台的服务生解释刚刚发生的事情。
17.B 18.D
19.D the first time to do意为“第一次做某事”,动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词time。故选D。
20.B 根据后面的比较级形式more surprised,可知用even来修饰。故选B。
21.B 22.A
23.C 根据文章可知游客多付钱到张朋退还钱给游客对游客来说是一次“经历”。
24.D 25.A
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了扎克伯格穿着一件牛仔与T裇衫,引起了很多人的关注,有人说这不是在正规场合穿地。然后,哈佛大学一教授认为他有一定的积极意义,研究表明,服装对人很重要。研究同时表明,医生的服装最吸引人。
26.C 细节理解题。从第一段的第一句“often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work”可知,因为他穿着不得体,所以很多人认为他不严肃。故选C。
27.B 推理判断题。从第二段的 “believes it can actually have a positive effect.”可知,她相信好
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的穿着会有一个积极的影响,故选B。
28.C 文章例证题。本文通过作对较的方式,说明了一个穿着良好的演员与一个衣衫褴褛的演员的在大街上的不同境寓。故选C。
29.A 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段的最后一句,“the clothes you're wearing could mean the difference between life and death.”可知,我们所穿的不一样,产生的后果也不一样。故选A。
Ⅳ.30.impatient 31.come up with
32.think twice 33.standard 34.beat
35.smaller 36.centuries 37.including
38.was set 39.well 40.death
41.opened 42.unusual 43.have written
44.is growing
Ⅴ.45.as 46.picked 47.thrown
48.myself 49.another
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