江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练19Units9-10九全试题 6页

课时训练(十九)　 Units 9-10(九全)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ. 单项填空 ‎1. 　　　　a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer. ‎ A.To find B.Find C.To write D.Write ‎2.He 　　　　for devoting his lifetime to helping people in need. ‎ A.has praised B.was praised C.praised D.was praising ‎3.The English-Chinese dictionary 　　　　my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value. ‎ A.whose B.when C.who D.that ‎4.[2019·泰州]My mother has a poor 　　　　of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone. ‎ A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense ‎5.Amazing China(《厉害了,我的国》) wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth 　　　　. ‎ A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched ‎6.—I tried to make Alice 　　　　her mind but I found it difficult. ‎ ‎—Well, I saw you 　　　　that when I went past. ‎ A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing ‎7.I prefer to 　　　　some reading rather than 　　　　shopping. ‎ A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going ‎8.[2019·鄂州]—Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?‎ ‎—Sure. It's a great TV program 　　　　can develop the habit of reading. ‎ A.who B.that C.what D.whose Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎ A)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎　　Many foreigners think Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host 　9　 in China is different from that in some Western countries. It appears they are not nice guests. And Western hosts sometimes 　10　 rude in the eyes of Chinese guests. ‎ 6‎ In China, guests are 　11　 like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to 　12　 me a cup of tea or water. In the West, generally(通常) the guest is not a god. A guest acts according to the host's way of doing things. ‎ My wife's mother doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests 　13　 in her house, as a non-smoker I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must 　14　 that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in 　15　 house. At least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don't be 　16　 if they say, “No, you can't smoke.” In our culture, if they do not 　17　 you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. ‎ Guests in China also have special 　18　. Some foreigners may not adapt(适应) to these habits. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so 　19　 we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always 　20　 in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a(n) 　21　. ‎ In China, you probably won't need to 　22　 the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are very good hosts. If foreigners invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of 　23　 you is not what you have expected. ‎ ‎(　　)9.A.conversation B.graduation C.relationship D.information ‎ ‎(　　)10.A.taste B.look C.smell D.sound ‎ ‎(　　)11.A.hardly B.seldom C.gradually D.almost ‎(　　)12.A.bring B.carry C.increase D.introduce ‎ ‎(　　)13.A.talking B.smoking C.sleeping D.eating ‎ ‎(　　)14.A.realize B.explain C.suppose D.support ‎ ‎(　　)15.A.your B.our C.their D.her ‎ ‎(　　)16.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.patient ‎ ‎(　　)17.A.choose B.allow C.tell D.warn ‎ ‎(　　)18.A.hobbies B.customs C.rules D.habits ‎(　　)19.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.wherever ‎ ‎(　　)20.A.impossible B.necessary C.responsible D.humorous ‎ ‎(　　)21.A.stamp B.gift C.violin D.answer ‎ ‎(　　)22.A.change B.waste C.throw D.train ‎ ‎(　　)23.A.praising B.protecting C.treating D.reporting ‎ 6‎ B)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ in　what　happy　who　value　too　bird　its share　heart ‎　　I have had so many teachers in my life. However, those I have 24.　　　　 most are the teachers who taught me about love. ‎ ‎　　The person who is 25.　　　　 when he drops money in a charity box is a teacher of love. The child 26.　　　　 ‎ offers laughter and hugs more freely than an adult is a teacher of love. The person who gives corn to starving deer and feeds hungry 27.　　　　 with seeds in winter is a teacher of love. The big dog who shares half of 28.　　　　‎ food and place in the doghouse with a little puppy on a cold night is a teacher of love. Everyone who spends their lives 29.　　　　 great love through countless acts of kindness is a teacher of love. ‎ ‎　　You can be a teacher of love, 30.　　　　. You can be a person who gives encouragement and joy to a soul ‎ ‎31.　　　　 need. You can be a person who cares for a sick friend, comforts a hurting 32.　　　　 and shares cheerfulness and kindness with everyone everywhere. You can be 33.　　　　 life wants you to be—a teacher of beauty, glory and unconditional love. ‎ Ⅲ.阅读理解 ‎　　Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics. ‎ ‎　　Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of China's knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.‎ ‎　　Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many Internet users' attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.‎ ‎　　Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information ‎ 6‎ and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal. “In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao user James Lu told the Financial Times.‎ ‎　　However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Knowledge is not the same as information. It's certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on Internet content.‎ ‎　　In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.‎ ‎34.What do you know about De Dao? (　　)‎ A.People can read articles on De Dao. B.People can only write articles on De Dao.‎ C.People can't listen to music on De Dao. D.It's free.‎ ‎35.Which is NOT the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online? (　　)‎ A.The society changes so rapidly. B.People are afraid of being left out.‎ C.It's cheaper to pay for knowledge online. D.People are too busy to read books and watch movies.‎ ‎36.Which statement is the writer's opinion? (　　)‎ A.By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg.‎ B.Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself.‎ C.Knowledge is not the same as information.‎ D.It seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.‎ ‎37.This passage may come from 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.a science book B.a newspaper C.a magazine D.a novel 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.A　“enter a key word into the computer”意为“在电脑上输入一个关键词”,是一个省略主语you的意义完整的祈使句,动词不定式作目的状语。‎ ‎2.B ‎3.D　定语从句的先行词dictionary是物,在定语从句中充当的是宾语,因此用关系代词which或that来引导。故选D。‎ ‎4.D　句意:我妈妈方向感不好,所以她总是害怕一个人出去。scene场景;silence沉默;service服务;sense感觉,判断力。根据“she is always afraid to go out alone”可知,我妈妈的方向感是不好的。故选D。‎ ‎5.C　考查非谓语动词。由“wins high praise from the public”可知“我认为这部纪录片很值得一看”。表示“值得做”,应用be worth doing。故选C。‎ ‎6.D　句意:“我尽量让爱丽丝改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。”“当我经过的时候,我看见你在做那件事。”make sb. do sth.使某人做某事;see sb. do sth.看到某人做过某事,已经做完;see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,还在做。故选D。‎ ‎7.C　prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。‎ ‎8.B Ⅱ.A)9—13　CBDAB　14—18　ACCBD 19—23　CBBAC B)24.valued　25.happily　26.who　27.birds 28.its　29.sharing　30.too　31.in　‎ ‎32.heart　33.what Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文,文章主要通过“得到”这个应用说明现在年轻人喜欢通过网络获取知识,当然不同的人对此有不同的观点。有人认为这只是获取信息的方式,而不是学习知识。尽管如此,这种学习并没有下降的趋势。‎ ‎34.A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics.”可知,“得到”这个应用可以为我们提供著名人物的文章和博客,使用者可以付费去读,文章主题从音乐到经济都有涉及。故选A。‎ ‎35.C　细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not ‎ 6‎ being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.”及“In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies.”可知,人们喜欢网络知识的原因是社会发展很快,人们害怕落后,人们也太忙抽不出时间读书以及看电影,结合选项只有C没有提到。故选C。‎ ‎36.D　细节理解题。A选项文章确实有提到,但是这并不是作者的观点;B选项在文章也有提到,但是这一观点是“得到”的使用者James Lu的观点,而不是作者的观点;C选项是Sixth Tone的记者的观点;只有最后一段“In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.”是作者的观点。故选D。‎ ‎37.B　推理判断题。文章主要说明现在的人获取知识和信息的一种方式,结合文章可以推测这是一篇新闻,所以可能在报纸上看到。故选B。‎ 6‎