河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练16Units3-4九全试题人教新目标版 7页

课时训练（十六）　Units 3-4（九全）‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.In the picture, he sits　　　　 me, looking very happy. ‎ A.beside B.among C.up D.through ‎2.[2019·黄石]—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.‎ ‎—That's true. It is the 　　　　of China. ‎ A.praise B.pride C.effort D.courage ‎3.[2019·遂宁]I live next to a supermarket. It's 　　　　for me to do some shopping. ‎ A.crowded B.valuable C.convenient D.awful ‎4.He is a little nervous because he is going to make a speech 　　　　. ‎ A.in public B.in trouble C.in danger D.in person ‎5.I couldn't do it myself, so I 　　　　him to help me. ‎ A.requested B.refused C.hoped D.suggested ‎6.During the Spring Festival, the young 　　　　a kowtow（磕头） to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. ‎ A.used to give B.were used to give C.were used to giving D.was used to giving ‎7.[2019·铁岭]Nelson 　　　　exercises because he has too much work every day. ‎ A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom ‎8.[2019·黄冈]—I don't know how to 　　　　the old books.  ‎ ‎—Why not give them away to poor children?‎ A.hand out B.give up C.deal with D.take up ‎9.[2019·河南]—You don't like British breakfast, do you?‎ ‎—Not 　　　　. I just need some time to get used to it. ‎ 7‎ A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly ‎10.—Judy, could you tell me 　　　　the schoolbag. ‎ ‎—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.‎ A.which you bought B.what you will buy C.where you bought D.where you will buy Ⅱ.[2019·石家庄新华区一模]完形填空 On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards（胡子） knocked at the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she never 　11　 them before. She said, “I don't think I know you, but you look 　12　. Please come in and have a rest.” ‎ ‎　　“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.‎ ‎　　“Why?” she asked.‎ ‎　　One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss 　13　 your family which one you want to invite.” ‎ ‎　　The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very happy. “How 　14　!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He can fill our home with 　15　!” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don't we invite Success?” Their daughter suggested, “Wouldn't it be better to 　16　 Love? Our home will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter's 　17　,” said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love. ‎ ‎　　Love got up and walked into the house. The other two 　18　 got up and followed him. The woman asked Wealth and Success 　19　, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”  ‎ ‎　　The old men replied together, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have 　20　. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”  ‎ ‎（　　）11.A.looked B.heard C.met D.taught ‎（　　）12.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.happy ‎（　　）13.A.to B.at C.on D.with ‎（　　）14.A.bad B.strange C.nice D.difficult ‎（　　）15.A.wealth B.success C.love D.happiness ‎（　　）16.A.meet B.invite C.think D.take ‎（　　）17.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice ‎（　　）18.A.just B.still C.also D.always 7‎ ‎（　　）19.A.by mistake B.in surprise C.at last D.in a hurry ‎（　　）20.A.stayed out B.stayed in C.said sorry D.said hello Ⅲ.[2020·原创] 阅读理解 Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.‎ The game's popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.‎ Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to The Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they're lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.‎ This might be why the UK government declared（宣布） the country's very first “Minister of Loneliness”（孤独大臣） in January. The minister's job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister's office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.‎ This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies（自拍） without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior（较差的） and lonely.‎ But we should remember that no one is destined（注定） to be lonely. As the UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent（陆地）, a part of the main”. ‎ Tips on getting rid of loneliness:‎ ‎•Sing your favorite songs.‎ ‎•Connect with a friend.‎ ‎•Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.‎ ‎•Imagine some place you'd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.‎ ‎21.What do players do while playing Travel Frog? （　　）‎ A.Build houses for their frogs.‎ B.Prepare food and tools for their frogs' trips.‎ C.Choose places for their frogs to travel.‎ 7‎ D.Write postcards to their frogs.‎ ‎22.According to the story, why is the game so popular? （　　）‎ A.Because it is well-designed.‎ B.Because it can be played on mobile phones.‎ C.Because people often feel lonely.‎ D.Because people have more spare time these days.‎ ‎23.To deal with loneliness, the UK government 　　　　.（　　） ‎ A.designed the game Travel Frog B.created the “Minister of Loneliness”‎ C.holds parties for people to get together D.stopped people's use of social media ‎24.What does the underlined sentence mean? （　　）‎ A.Everyone is connected with others.‎ B.We should not compare ourselves to others.‎ C.It's not fun to feel lonely.‎ D.No one should live alone.‎ ‎25.What is the best title for the passage? （　　）‎ A.Travel Frog Enjoys Traveling B.Tips on Getting Rid of Loneliness C.Loneliness Is Becoming a Bigger Problem D.Minister of Loneliness Ⅳ.[2019·邢台一模]任务型阅读 ‎　　阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。‎ We're thrown into a social situation, and everyone has his worries. Have you ever met any problems at school? Have you ever got in trouble with your teacher? Are you popular in your class? If not, how do you deal with it?‎ ‎　　What do you do if you don't feel popular?‎ ‎　　Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying at home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.‎ ‎　　Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay, ‎ 7‎ if they are nice.‎ ‎　　Be yourself. If you want to become friends with someone who's popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress（给人印象） that person.‎ ‎　　Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But don't overdo it! Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.‎ ‎　　 Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage（拼贴画） to hang on your wall. This will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends. ‎ ‎　　Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.‎ ‎　　26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎26.Staying at home alone makes you feel even 　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎27.You should 　　　　　　　carefully when you make new friends. ‎ ‎28.Why does the writer suggest to think up your own ideas?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎29.　  ‎ ‎30.　  ‎ Ⅴ.[2019·唐山玉田二模]词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。‎ English is the most popular language in the 31.w　　　　. It is the official language in more than 50 32.　　　　（country） and 250—300 million people speak it as a 33.　　　　（two） language. English is not the 34.　　　　（easy） to learn of all the languages; it has at least 200,000 words. But some things make it easy. For example, the usages of verbs are 35.　　　　（simple） than other languages. There is only one form to speak to someone 36.　　　　（direct）—“you”. Some other languages may have more 37.　　　　（speak）, like Chinese. But English is used in many different areas. It is one of the working languages at international meetings and most international business letters are written 38.　　　　 English. Will another language ever take the place of 39.　　　　? Many people don't 40.t　　　　 so—it is already too popular. ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.A　beside意为“在……旁边”;among意为“在……之中”;up意为“向上”;through意为“穿过;通过”。这里表示“在某人的旁边”,用beside。故选A。‎ ‎2.B　考查名词辨析。praise赞扬;pride自豪/骄傲;effort努力;courage勇气。根据上文“越来越多的外国人来参观长城”,可知长城是我们中国的骄傲。故选B。‎ ‎3.C　4.A ‎5.A　根据上文“I couldn't do it myself”判断是需要帮助,排除B;没有hope/suggest sb. to do sth.的结构,故选A。‎ ‎6.A　used to do sth.意为“过去经常做某事”;be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”;be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”。根据语境可知是过去经常磕头,现在不这样做了。故选A。‎ ‎7.D　8.C ‎ ‎9.D　考查副词辨析。more更;only仅仅;truly确实;exactly确切地。根据问句“你不喜欢英式早餐,是吗?”和答语“我只是需要一些时间来适应它。”可知,此处表示不确定,not exactly不完全是,故选D。‎ ‎10.C Ⅱ.11—15　CBDCA　16—20　BDCBA Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如今一款受人欢迎的手机游戏“旅行青蛙”,由此引出如今人们的孤独问题。‎ ‎21.B　细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“You need to prepare food and tools for his trips.”可知,玩家需要为青蛙准备旅行的工具和食物。故选B。‎ ‎22.C　推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.”可知,旅行青蛙受欢迎的原因是人们经常感到孤独,而玩这款游戏可以让人们忘记孤独。故选C。‎ ‎23.B ‎24.A　根据上文中的“But we should remember that no one is destined to be lonely.”可知,此处句意为“没有人是孤岛,每个人都是这块大陆的一部分,是主体的一部分”,即实际上我们都不是孤独的,都是与其他人联系在一起的。故选A。‎ ‎25.C　根据第二段中的“The game's popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency.”以及第三段中“Loneliness seems to be a common problem today.”可知,本文主要讲述当今社会人们的孤独问题。故选C。‎ 7‎ Ⅳ.26.more lonely　‎ ‎27.choose friends ‎28.Because these suggestions might not work for everyone.‎ ‎29.What do you do if you don't feel popular?‎ ‎30.为你自己做点特别的事。‎ Ⅴ.31.world　32.countries　33.second　‎ ‎34.easiest　35.simpler　36.directly ‎37.speakers　38.in　39.it　40.think 7‎