江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题09动词的时态和语态试题 6页

语法专题(九)　 动词的时态和语态 ‎|动词的时态|‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1.[2019·北京]Our school life　　　　 a lot since 2017. We have more activities now. ‎ A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed ‎2.[2019·河南]—Jim, could you please answer the question?‎ ‎—Sorry, I 　　　　. Could you say it again? ‎ A.wasn't listening B.don't listen C.am not listening D.won't listen ‎3.[2019·黄石]In February Chinese tech company Huawei 　　　　Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone. ‎ A.is introducing B.introduced C.introduces D.was introduced ‎4.The shop in Wanda Square 　　　　for six years, but I 　　　　there so far. ‎ A.has opened; haven't gone B.has been open; haven't been C.has been open; haven't gone D.has been opened; haven't been ‎5.[2019·黄冈]—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.‎ ‎—She 　　　　Wuhan. She'll be back next week. ‎ A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to ‎ ‎6.[2019·随州]—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?‎ ‎—In July. I 　　　　it for two weeks. ‎ A.had B.have had C.have bought D.bought ‎7.[2019·武汉]She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she 　　　　chickens. ‎ A.keeps B.will keep C.has kept D.kept ‎8.[2019·武汉]He 　　　　his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. ‎ A.has met B.had met C.met D.would meet ‎9.[2019·兰州]In the near future, there 　　　　self-driving cars in our city. ‎ A.is B.was C.are D.will be ‎10.[2019·广东]My father 　　　　in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas. ‎ A.was working B.is working ‎ C.has worked D.will work 6‎ ‎11.[2019·河北]It 　　　　. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie. ‎ A.rains B.is raining C.rained D.was raining ‎ ‎12.[2019·河北]He 　　　　me his name, but I can't remember it now. ‎ A.tells B.will tell C.told D.is telling ‎ ‎13.—How noisy it is outside!‎ ‎—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours 　　　　　their houses. ‎ A.have decorated B.were decorating C.are decorating D.will decorate ‎14.—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?‎ ‎—In August, 2017.I 　　　　for about two years. ‎ A.have left B.left C.have been away D.was away ‎15.Gary is the best singer in my class.No one else 　　　　so well. ‎ A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.is singing Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎16.—Miss Lin 　　　　(help) my deskmate with her lessons when I left school. ‎ ‎—She is really a nice teacher.‎ ‎17.—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Hangzhou now?‎ ‎—It is terrible. It 　　　　(rain) all the morning.  ‎ ‎18.—Tom, 　　　　you ever 　　　　that new film?  ‎ ‎—Yes, I 　　　　it a week ago. (see) ‎ ‎19.—I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren't in. Where were you then? ‎ ‎—Oh, I 　　　　(walk) my pet dog in the park. I 　　　　(have) this dog for three days and it's very cute.  ‎ ‎20.—Have you watched the new movie, Steven? ‎ ‎—Not yet. I 　　　　(watch) it with my cousin this evening.  ‎ ‎21.Miss Brown, we 　　　　(finish) cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?  ‎ ‎22.—Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. ‎ ‎—What a pity! I 　　　　(do) my homework then. ‎ ‎23.—Do you have any plans for tonight?‎ ‎—Yes, I 　　　　(eat) at the new Italian restaurant in town. ‎ ‎24.—Have you watched the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱ?‎ 6‎ ‎—Yes, I 　　　　(watch) it last night with my cousin. ‎ ‎25.Mom, someone 　　　　(call). It's for you. ‎ ‎26.Last time, he offered to do my homework for me, but I 　　　　(refuse). ‎ ‎27.Mother often tells me, “I hope you 　　　　(not forget) what I 　　　　(tell) you to do at school!” ‎ ‎28.—Look at the blue sky! The rain 　　　　(stop). ‎ ‎—Let's go out for a walk.‎ ‎29.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Lushan!‎ ‎—Me too. But I 　　　　(think) you were in Shanghai. ‎ ‎30.By the time I got back to school, the bell 　　　　(ring).  ‎ ‎31.I 　　　　(not read) the book Little Women, but I'll let you read it first. ‎ ‎32.—Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking”.‎ ‎—Oh, sorry. I 　　　　(not see) it. ‎ ‎33.Stop smoking, Joe! You 　　　　(kill) yourself if you keep on doing that!  ‎ ‎34.—How fast 　　　　you 　　　　(drive) when the policeman stopped you? ‎ ‎—I don't know exactly, but not too fast.‎ ‎35.—What 　　　　Candy 　　　　(say) just now? ‎ ‎—Sorry, I didn't hear it. I 　　　　(pick) up the phone. ‎ ‎|动词的语态|‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1.[2019·高安一模]The 2022 Winter Olympic Games 　　　　in Beijing. ‎ A.were held B.will be held C.are held D.will hold ‎2.[2019·河南]—Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?‎ ‎—No, it 　　　　almost 　　　　, and then my computer just died on me! ‎ A.不填; finishes B.不填; finished C.is; finished D.was; finished ‎3.[2019·黄冈]—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!‎ ‎—Sorry, Mum. It 　　　　yesterday. I forgot to do it. ‎ A.didn't clean B.isn't cleaned C.was cleaned D.wasn't cleaned ‎4.[2019·鄂州]I think AI(人工智能)　　　　 in many fields will 　　　　to help us solve many problems in the future. ‎ A.used; be used B.is used; be used C.used; use D.is used; use 6‎ ‎5.—Do you know the famous artist in red?‎ ‎—Sure. He 　　　　to the art festival in our city every year. ‎ A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited ‎6.[2019·盐城]In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey 　　　　to be smart. ‎ A.say B.said C.will be said D.are said ‎7.The weatherman says a rain shower 　　　　this afternoon in the south. ‎ A.expects B.expected C.is expected D.was expected ‎8.—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?‎ ‎—Sure! It 　　　　by Mozi over 2,000 years ago. ‎ A.is invented B.invented C.was invented D.will be invented ‎9.—The final exam is coming, Tom.Don't watch TV for too long.‎ ‎—I'm not a child any more.I 　　　　what to do. ‎ A.should always be told B.should always tell C.shouldn't always be told D.shouldn't always tell ‎10.—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!‎ ‎—Yes, many old trees and houses 　　　　. ‎ A.pull down B.were pulling down C.were pulled down D.pulled down ‎11.Many shops in China 　　　　to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018. ‎ A.ordered B.didn't order C.were ordered D.weren't ordered ‎12.Too much time 　　　　on computer games by most teenagers every day.And their parents are worried about their health and study. ‎ A.spends B.is spent C.has spent D.is spending ‎13.A new robot 　　　　by a middle school student last term. ‎ A.invented B.was invented C.invents D.is invented ‎14.A new international airport 　　　　in the city next year. ‎ A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ 6‎ ‎15.—Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking 　　　　　　(not allow) in public places. ‎ ‎—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.‎ ‎16.—Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night. ‎ ‎—Oh, I 　　　　(invite) to a party.  ‎ ‎17.—Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow? ‎ ‎—I'm not sure. I will go with you if I 　　　　　(invite).  ‎ ‎18.—Lily, will you go to Jenny's birthday party this Saturday?‎ ‎—I'm not sure. Because I 　　　　(not invite) so far.  ‎ ‎19.Everyone in our class 　　　　　(encourage) to take part in the English Speech Contest. ‎ ‎20.Jim has ordered a watch online for his father and it 　　　　(send) to him before Father's Day. ‎ ‎21.Trees 　　　　　(plant) on both sides of the road next year. ‎ ‎22.—How often do I need to feed the dog?‎ ‎—It 　　　　(must give) food every day, or it will be hungry. ‎ ‎23.Every day, too much water 　　　　(waste) in our school. We should save it. ‎ ‎24.Some students in this school 　　　　(send) abroad as exchange students every year.  ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 动词的时态 Ⅰ.1.D　2.A　3.B　4.B　5.A　6.B 7.A　8.C　9.D　10.C　11.B　12.C 13.C　14.C　15.A Ⅱ.16.was helping　17.is raining 18.have; seen; saw　19.was walking; have had ‎20.am going to/will watch　21.have finished 22.was doing　23.am going to/will eat ‎24.watched　25.is calling　26.refused 27.won't forget; (have) told　‎ 6‎ ‎28.has stopped　29.thought　30.had rung 31.haven't read　32.didn't see　33.will kill　‎ ‎34.were; driving　35.did; say; was picking 动词的语态 Ⅰ.1.B　2.D　3.D　4.A　5.C　6.D ‎7.C　考查动词的语态。由句意可知,宾语从句的主语a rain shower是动作expect的承受者,应用被动语态,排除A、B;由语境可知,本句说的是现在对天气的预测,应用一般现在时。故选C。‎ ‎8.C　考查动词的语态。根据后面的“by”及句意可知此处应用被动语态;又根据时间状语“over 2,000 years ago”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。‎ ‎9.C　10.C　11.C　12.B　13.B　14.D Ⅱ.15.isn't allowed　16.was invited　17.am invited　18.haven't been invited　‎ ‎19.is/was encouraged　20.will be sent　21.will be planted　22.must be given ‎23.is wasted　24.are sent 6‎